• How to easily reset a forgotten password on any version of Windows. An easy way to reset your account password for any version of Windows

    Creating a password for the administrator account in Windows is a reliable way to protect personal data stored on your computer from other users. However, passwords are often lost or forgotten. To restore or reset them, you can either reinstall the operating system or try to restore access to your account using special tools.

    Attention! In Windows OS, the Security Account Manager (SAM), which is highly reliable and resilient, is responsible for protecting personal data from unwanted attacks. Therefore, it is almost impossible to crack a password, especially if it is complex.

    Ways to recover your Windows 7 login password

    You can recover the administrator password in Windows 7 using:

    • bootable DVD or flash drive with Windows 7 OS;
    • ERD Commander programs.
    • Offline NT Password and Registry editor utilities.

    Restoring access to your account using a boot disk

    To reset the administrator password using this method, you will need an installation disk (flash drive) with Windows 7. In this case, the system assembly must be exactly the same as on the computer.

    The resuscitation process will look like this:

    1. The first step is to ensure that when the OS starts, information is first read from the installation disk, and then from the hard drive. To do this, press Del while restarting the computer. The BIOS entry button may differ for different motherboard manufacturers (F2, F12, etc.).
    2. Once on the main window of the basic input/output system, go to the Advanced BIOS Features section and, opposite First Boot Device, select the drive installed on the PC (CDROM). After this, save the changes made.
    3. We install a boot disk with Windows in the DVD-ROM and restart the computer.
    4. There is no need to change anything in the initial installation window, since these settings are applied when installing Windows.
    5. In the next window, select “System Restore”.
    6. After scanning the storage medium for the presence of installed systems, a corresponding window with search results will appear. If the old OS is found, click “Next”; if not, it means you are using a disk with the wrong Windows build option.
    7. In the recovery options window, select “Command Prompt”.
    8. After entering the regedit command, the Windows registry opens. The SAM database is located in the HKEY_LOGICAL_MACHINE registry directory. We find this branch and use the drop-down menu to “load the hive”.
    9. Following the specified path, look for the system file and open it.
    10. The program will ask you to specify a name for the partition being created. You can choose any name.
    11. In the created directory, find the CmdLine file and assign it the value cmd.exe, and the SetupType file – 2.
    12. After making changes, the created hive can be unloaded.
    13. After the system reboots, a command line will appear in which you should enter net users “Administrator name” “new password”.

    Resetting your password using ERD Commander

    ERD Commander is a free program that allows you to revive the Windows OS in many cases (your computer is blocked by viruses, the password for the administrator account is lost, important data is accidentally erased, etc.).

    Before you start the password reset (recovery) operation, you need to download this utility and mount a bootable USB flash drive or disk from it. You should also change the order in which information is read in the BIOS. How this is done is described above.

    Having completed the preliminary settings, you can proceed directly to recovering the administrator password:


    Using the Offline NT Password and Registry editor utility

    This program has a reduced graphical interface, but this does not in any way affect its functioning and efficiency. The procedure for resetting the administrator password will be as follows:

    1. Download the utility, make a bootable USB flash drive from it, and set the BIOS to prioritize reading information from the USB flash.
    2. Insert the flash drive into the appropriate slot and restart the PC.
    3. After loading the program, we do not change anything in the first window. Press Enter.
    4. In the second window, select the Windows OS system partition (1, 2, etc.). Here you should focus on the volume of media.
    5. Specify the path to the SAM folder. The standard path is written automatically, so just press Enter.
    6. Then press “1”, thereby selecting the password reset procedure.

    This guide will tell you what to do if you forgot your Windows XP password and how to solve this problem without reinstalling the operating system. We'll also look at other possible password issues. The Windows 10 and Windows 7 operating systems have improved security capabilities compared to the earlier Windows XP/2000 systems.

    By the way, your PC may have one of the most commonly used passwords installed; for a complete list of popular passwords, see -.

    The latest versions of Windows use a more effective password system designed for business use to ensure that no one without the necessary permissions can access information on your computer. This is a double-edged sword. Most users forget some important password at least once. And then the user/owner of the information becomes the “enemy without access rights” for his computer.

    Naturally, for every security method there is a way to bypass it, especially if you have physical access to the computer.

    In this article, we will look at various methods of protecting your computer with a password and how to bypass them. We won't start with user account passwords, but with equally important passwords, such as BIOS passwords.

    How to "bypass" the BIOS password?

    BIOS password- one of the oldest methods of protecting a computer from unauthorized access and one of the most common. Why? This is one of the most effective means if the user does not have access to the system unit. Otherwise, it is the same as locking your house with many locks and leaving the window open.

    The default BIOS settings on all motherboards do not store password information. So all you need to do to remove the BIOS password is simply reset the current settings, restoring the default configuration. But remember that resetting the current BIOS settings will destroy not only the password, but also all the settings that you set yourself.

    There are two ways to reset BIOS settings. Most motherboards have a special jumper for clearing CMOS (the memory in which BIOS settings are stored). Usually this jumper is located near the battery on the motherboard, but to be completely sure, it is advisable to refer to the instructions from the motherboard. On some motherboards, instead of a jumper, there are simply two contacts that need to be closed with a metal object, such as a screwdriver, to reset the CMOS.

    If your board has a jumper, then to clear CMOS, turn off the computer, install the jumper so that it closes the jumper contacts, and press the computer power button. Your computer will not boot, but your CMOS settings will be reset. Remove the jumper and turn on the computer again. You will most likely see a screen asking you to press F1 to set the BIOS settings. If you are happy with the default settings, press F1 and select ‘Save and exit’ from the BIOS menu. After this, the computer will boot as usual, except for the BIOS password.

    If you don't know where the required jumper is located on your board or if it doesn't exist at all, which is quite possible, you'll have to go a different route. Each motherboard has a battery that powers the CMOS memory, allowing it to store information. As a rule, this is a standard CR2032 battery.

    To clear CMOS, turn off the computer and remove the battery (you may need a thin screwdriver). After 5-10 minutes, replace the battery and turn on the computer. The BIOS will be set to default settings and there will be no password. To continue booting, you will need to press the F1 key, and if you are satisfied with the default settings, select the ‘Save and exit’ item in the BIOS menu that appears.

    As you can see, all this is very simple on a desktop computer, but with a laptop, the BIOS password can become a serious problem. Due to the frequent theft of laptop computers, manufacturers have made it almost impossible to gain access without passing the password. So, if you have forgotten your laptop's BIOS password, most likely you will have to contact the manufacturer's service center.

    What to do if you forgot your Windows password?

    If circumstances have developed in such a way that you have forgotten your Windows password, then we recommend that you reset it using the built-in account called Administrator. This is done in safe mode, while booting or rebooting your PC.

    To restore access to your computer, you will just need to press F8 and in the menu that has already opened, in which you will be presented with some additional options for loading your operating system, you will have to select the aforementioned “Safe Mode”. Next, you will need to select a built-in account, which, by the way, by default, cannot be protected by any password.

    If you did everything correctly, since you strictly followed the above sequence of actions, then while still on the Desktop, you should see a window with a message that Windows is running in the “Safe Mode” you need, which is as simplified as possible. You will need to click “Yes” and go to Control Panel - User Accounts, where there is an icon for the account for which you want to reset the password. On the left, you must select “Change Password” and in the appropriate window enter and then confirm a new password. Ultimately, you will need to restart your PC for the above changes to take effect.

    How to crack Windows password on a computer or laptop?

    In order to do this, you will have to follow the following sequence of actions:

    1. Prepare a CD or flash drive on which a special set of recovery programs intended to restore Windows should be recorded. You will need to insert it into the drive or into the appropriate port during the subsequent reboot of the computer. You can prepare this package of resuscitation programs yourself by downloading programs intended for separating, saving and restoring data, or you can download some ready-made RBCD 10.0, for example;
    2. When starting the PC, in order to enter the BIOS, press the “DELETE” button. There we will need to change the installation priority and assign the computer to boot from the CD-ROM. After this we visit our boot disk in the drive and restart the PC;
    3. Having entered the resuscitation disk, which should appear after the resuscitation program package has been downloaded, we must select the edited copy of Windows and go to the “System Restore” mode - the section that will be located at the very bottom of the page;
    4. We look for the command line and enter “regedit” there (we look for it in the dialog settings of the same window). We find and then select the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE section, in which we need to select File, and then Load hive;
    5. Open the “SAM” file and select the section - HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\hive_name\SAM\Domains\Account\Users\000001F4. Double-click on the F key located there and go to the very first value located in the line, which we will need to replace with the number 10;
    6. In the same section, select “File”, and then “Load Hive”. Click “Yes” to confirm unloading the bush. We close the registry editor, thus completing the installation process, take out the flash drive or disk and reboot the computer.

    How to find out your computer password?

    The question: how to crack a password on a computer still remains relevant. Unfortunately, it seems possible to actually find out the password from a computer only by choosing it correctly manually. Therefore, if you are not ready to spend several hours of your free time on this process, we strongly recommend that you simply reset it and come up with some new one.

    Again, it’s much easier to just reset the password and come up with a new one afterwards. However, if you specifically need to find out the password, we recommend that for these purposes you use a program called, from the image of which you will need to make a boot disk. Having correctly configured the BIOS boot from the drive and installed this program, immediately upon entering the Desktop, a window will open in which you can see user names, including the Administrator, as well as passwords for their accounts.

    If you are wondering what to do if you forgot the password from your own PC, it is not at all necessary to use the methods listed above to recover it. You can also reset your password in the Windows 7 operating system using the Net User command. To do this, while rebooting the PC you will need to press F8. Thus, you can open a Menu that allows you to make additional options for loading this operating system, in which you will need to select not just “Safe Mode,” but one that also supports the command line. While in it, you will need to select the built-in Administrator account and in the Command Interpreter window, immediately after this, system prompts will appear where you will need to enter net user “username” “password”.


    We assume that you yourself understand that instead of “username” you will need to enter the name of your local user account, and instead of “password” you will need to enter a new password. If you did everything correctly, then in order to close the window, you will need to enter exit on the command line and restart the PC.

    How to reset your password on Windows 8?

    In the case of this operating system, things are much simpler! You can reset your password on Windows 8 as follows:

    • On the login screen, you will need to click on the special power icon, which is located in the lower right corner of your screen;
    • Next, you will need to press the Shift key and click “Restart”;
    • Click "Troubleshoot";
    • Click Reset PC;
    • Click “Next” and the system will automatically reboot in order to begin preparations for resetting the password.

    How to reset your password on Windows 10?

    It is not so difficult to reset the password for Windows 10 users, of course, provided that they have access to the email or phone to which their account was linked. Otherwise, you will have to reset the password from the flash drive, as already described above.

    How to reset Windows 7 administrator password?

    The best way to reset the Windows 7 administrator password is through the Windows Command Interpreter. Follow the following sequence of actions:

    1. First, launch it. You can do this by following the following path: Start - Run - Run the program - cmd. In the Command Interpreter menu that opens, you will need to enter: control userpasswords, after which a window called “User Accounts” will open;
    2. Select the account for which you want to reset the password and do not forget to uncheck the box next to “Require username and password”;
    3. In the window that opens, you will be required to enter and then confirm a new password. Next, in the command boot window you will need to enter Exit and restart the PC as usual.

    View the passwords that Windows stores

    In addition to the access passwords of various users, Windows also stores a number of others, no less important: the password for connecting to the Internet, passwords for mailboxes or access to websites. As a rule, there are quite a lot of them, so it is quite natural that they are forgotten over time.

    The operating system offers an “autofill” function for passwords and other frequently entered information in browsers (Google Chrome, Yandex Browser, Opera (Blink), Firefox, Explorer 11, etc.). So it is not uncommon for a user to enter a password once, and after a few months, naturally, cannot remember it. Everyone understands that important passwords need to be written down, but not everyone does this. And if you no longer remember the password, how can you find it out, since it is displayed as a series of asterisks: ******?

    The solution is offered by programs from different manufacturers that can obtain the password from this string of asterisks. There are quite a lot of freely available programs for decrypting Windows passwords or hidden passwords from input lines in various browsers.

    We will use a program from Passware. This is an easy-to-use, freely distributed program that analyzes passwords hidden by asterisks and reports them to you. She is very easy to work with. Just highlight the password line and click the ‘recover’ button.


    Of course, there are also commercial versions of programs, which, as a rule, have a greater range of functions. For example, Password Recovery Toolbox scans the system and identifies saved passwords, data saved for automatic filling, Outlook Express passwords, Internet connection passwords, etc. This information is then presented in a convenient form. A few more alternatives to the programs described above: , or Password Viewer.

    Windows XP user passwords

    Windows XP stores user passwords in a modified form. For example, the password "password" would be stored as a string like this: 'HT5E-23AE-8F98-NAQ9-83D4-9R89-MU4K'. This information is stored in a file called SAM in the C:\windows\system32\config folder.

    This portion of the SAM file is encrypted by the syskey system utility to improve password security. The data necessary to decrypt the information after syskey is stored in the system file in the same folder. But this folder is not available to any user. Only the operating system itself has access to it during its operation. You can access the SAM and system files only when running a different operating system or by connecting the drive to another Windows computer.

    All versions of Windows XP have an "administrator" account. This name gives the user full access to the system and the ability to reset the passwords of all other users. This can save you if for some reason you cannot log in with your regular user password. The specifics of using the administrator password depend on the version of Windows XP: XP Professional.

    The administrator password is set during installation of the operating system. If you wrote it down or just pressed enter and left it blank, you can easily log in as an administrator and reset user passwords. To log in to the system in administrator mode, on the system welcome screen, press CTRL+ALT+DEL twice, a window will appear for entering the administrator password.


    When the computer boots, go to ‘start\control panel\user accounts’ (start\control panel\user accounts) and change the required password. Since you are already here, this is a good opportunity to correct your mistake if you left the administrator password blank. In addition, it is advisable to change the name of the ‘administrator’ account. This name is known to everyone and is the first name used to gain access to your computer. To change the account name, right-click on 'my computer' and select 'manage'. Expand 'local users and groups' and open the 'users' folder. Right-click on the 'administrator' entry and edit it.
    XP Home.

    This system will not allow you to simply access your computer in administrator mode. First, you will need to boot your computer into crash protection mode. To do this: restart your computer; immediately after testing the BIOS, press F8 several times; in the menu that appears, select ‘start Windows XP in safe mode’ (boot Windows XP in crash protection mode). When the computer boots, log in with the username ‘administrator’. There is no default password. You can now change user passwords by going to 'start\control panel\user accounts'. When you're done, restart your computer as usual.
    Creating a password reset disk

    Windows XP allows you to write information onto a regular floppy disk that provides the ability to reset your password. Naturally, if you have already forgotten the password and cannot access the system, then you will not be able to create any disk, but it is worth creating such a floppy disk in advance to protect yourself from such accidents.

    To create a floppy disk: go to ‘start\control panel\user accounts’ (start\control panel\user accounts); select the name under which you are logged in; In the related tasks menu, select ‘prevent a forgotten password’; follow the instructions of the wizard that starts.

    To reset passwords using a floppy disk: if you enter the login password incorrectly, the system will ask whether you have forgotten it; At this point, you will be able to use your floppy disk by following the operating system's step-by-step instructions.

    Be careful: If you used the built-in capabilities of Windows to encrypt files and folders, but did not install the operating system update (service pack 1), removing the password will result in the loss of encrypted information.

    Utilities for changing passwords Windows XP/7/8/10

    There are special utilities that allow you to edit or reset Windows XP/7/8/10 user passwords. The principle of most of them is to load a minimal version of an alternative operating system, such as DOS or Linux, under which you can access files with passwords.

    An example of such a utility can be found at this address: http://home.eunet.no/~pnordahl/ntpasswd/ Instructions for operation, as well as files for creating a bootable Linux disk, are available on the same site.

    Please note that if you have used the operating system's functions to encrypt files and folders, by changing the password using any program, you will lose access to the encrypted data. In this case, the following method can help, allowing you not to replace the forgotten password with a new one, but to find out the old one.

    Selection and decryption of passwords

    If nothing else helps, but you have physical access to the computer, then all is not lost. You can rewrite the config and SAM files and try to decrypt the passwords stored in them using special third-party utilities. As we already said, for this you will have to use an alternative operating system, such as DOS or Linux. And when the files are at your disposal, you can use one of the programs for decrypting passwords, for example, LC4 or.

    You will need:

    1. Access to another computer.
    2. At least two empty floppy disks.
    3. An archiver designed to work with the command line, for example, RAR.
    4. A DOS or Windows 98 boot disk (an image of the required disk can be obtained at http://www.bootdisk.com/) or a minimal version of Linux (for example, Knoppix). There is no need for boot disks if you can simply connect your hard drive to another computer. If you are using a DOS boot disk and the partitions on your hard drive use the NTFS file system, then to access them you will need a program that allows you to view NTFS partitions under DOS, such as NTFSDOS.
    5. Program for obtaining passwords. We recommend using , as the beta version of this program is free, and the free version of LC4 is very limited.

    Using a bootable USB flash drive:

    1. If your hard drive has NTFS partitions, copy the NTFSDOS file to your bootable USB flash drive.
    2. Copy the archiver (RAR) to the bootable USB flash drive.
    3. Boot your computer from this flash drive. If there are partitions with NTFS, type the NTFSDOS command, this program will show which letter is assigned to your system drive, and you will need to use it instead of the letter C in the next step.
    4. Place system files with passwords in the archive. For example, if you are using the rar32 archiver, the corresponding command will look like this: Rar32 a -v a:\systemandsam c:\windows\system32\config\system c:\windows\system32\config\sam If the files do not fit on one flash drive, the archiver will ask you to insert a second one.

    Hacking passwords

    Each program you select will display a list of accounts detected in the SAM file. Select those for which you need to define passwords. If you are using , select Attack type: Brute-force. If you used only numbers in your password, check the ‘all digits (0-9)’ box. Start the password recovery process using the command from the Recovery menu.

    Password guessing can last from 10 minutes to several hours, or even several days, and may fail. Especially if the password uses letters in different cases, numbers and special characters.

    This is a good way to check the strength of your passwords. If you just want to check your password, follow the steps above and see how long it takes to guess it.

    Windows password cracking programs

    There are a huge number of software tools that can help you crack your Windows password. Apart from the above-mentioned program, there is also Windows Admin Password Hack. But, unfortunately, it can no longer be called current, since it only works in Windows 2000/XP. Its closest replacement is MultiBoot 2k10, which is essentially a feature-rich boot disk.

    Conclusions

    In any case, if one of your loved ones forgot the password for Windows 7, or you yourself were forced to face this, do not despair, there are plenty of solutions to this problem. Well, so that you no longer have questions about how to crack a password on a laptop, we strongly recommend that you save them somewhere, in notes inside your own smartphone, for example.

    We hope you don't have to resort to the methods we've described. To avoid this need, remember to write down all important passwords. And if there is a real need to protect information on your computer, then use passwords made of characters in both registers and numbers and do not use ordinary words. In this case, your passwords will be very difficult to crack.

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    If you can’t log into Windows 7 because you forgot or lost your account password, then this article will help you. It contains all effective ways to delete, reset or replace the password of any account(even the administrator) in the “seven” and recommendations are given on how to protect yourself in case the password is lost in the future. All the described methods to unlock a user account are absolutely safe if you follow the instructions and do everything carefully.

    How to reset a forgotten password using Ophcrack

    Ophcrack- a unique utility that allows you to restore access to any account in Windows 7 in just a few minutes. Moreover, it works in any edition of the OS, starting with XP, and can function from a bootable USB flash drive. The program’s operating mechanism is somewhat different from the password selection algorithms of similar applications and includes several components:

    • LM hash algorithm- passwords are stored in this format in Windows 7, the number of characters of which does not exceed 15;
    • rainbow tables- the mechanism is designed to recover encrypted passwords through the use of hashes with a complex process of reverse decryption.

    The program can also unlock complex passwords by extracting them from registry files and then decrypting them using completely new methods of data processing, due to which the load on hardware resources is small, and the selection speed increases by orders of magnitude.

    Using a bootable flash drive with Ophcrack

    The algorithm below is relevant for computers that cannot be accessed using the following methods: reasons:

    • the password for one account is lost, but there are no other accounts;
    • It is not possible to access any user profile on this computer.

    If you encounter such a case, you will have to follow instructions, which boils down to the following: creating a bootable USB drive based on a special version of Ophcrack and booting from this media to restore access to the account. In more detail, these instructions look like this:

    For inexperienced users, it is recommended to select the first (graphical) operating mode of OphCrack: Ophcrack Graphic mode. But it should be taken into account that in graphical mode the program may not start, but in text mode it works flawlessly, although it requires certain skills in handling console programs.

    If we consider working in a program with an interface in more detail in the next section, then we will dwell in more detail on using its console version. Although the only peculiarity here is the absence of windows and buttons. After launching the console version of the utility, it will automatically detect passwords for all accounts and display them in the “ Results».

    Removing a password from Windows

    What to do if you forgot administrator account password? The program will also help here Ophcrack, But if there is a network connection to download it. Let's consider the sequence of actions:


    After a few seconds or minutes, depending on the complexity of the combination of characters in the password, it will be displayed in the “ NT Pwd».

    Using system recovery tools

    What to do if no access to the Internet or another computer, do I need to log in to my account? Will help solve the problem Bootable USB drive or disk, containing a distribution of the Windows 7 operating system used on the computer.

    In this case, resetting the Windows 7 administrator password is carried out as follows.

    1. We connect the boot drive of the same edition of the “seven” as installed on the PC.
    2. Reboot the PC.
    3. Call up the boot menu of the computer/laptop. This can be done using the F2, F9, F11 or other keys specified in the motherboard manual or on the BIOS boot screen.
    4. In the list of available devices, select the target USB drive to start the computer from.
    5. Press any key to boot from the selected media.
    6. Select the language of the system installed on the computer, and then click the Next button.
    7. Click the link « » in the window with the Install button to launch the Windows 7 OS recovery tools.
    8. In the parameters, select the command line to call the tool for executing system commands.
    9. In the window that appears, enter the command regedit and execute it using the Enter key. As a result, the classic registry editor window will open.
    10. In this window, as in the file manager with the display of directories in the form of a tree, go to the HKLM section.
    11. Through the main menu, call the command "", located in the menu " File».
    12. Select the file " config» - « SYSTEM", which has no extension.
    13. Set any file name without using Cyrillic characters and confirm it by pressing the enter button.
    14. Let's go to the bush " HKLM" - "entered_hive_name" - Setup.
    15. Double-click to open the key editing menu “ CmdLine».
    16. For the parameter value, enter “ cmd.exe" to launch Command Prompt before booting Windows 7.
    17. In the same way we set the value “ Setup Type"equal" 2 ».
    18. Select a new bush in HKLM.
    19. Call the command " Unload bush", located in the menu item " File».
    20. We restart the computer, as a result of which the command line will appear.
    21. At the command line, enter a command like net user username password and execute it with the Enter key. After this, the command line can be closed.

    Thus, it is easy to recover a forgotten password as many times as you like, but using the proposed method on other people’s computers will not work due to the fact that changing the password is required when gaining access to any of the accounts.

    Creating a flash drive to instantly reset a password for a specific account

    If you don’t want to repeat the situation with a forgotten password, it’s better to make a floppy disk to reset it. By floppy disk we mean a flash drive, because the use of floppy disks and disks has not been relevant in recent years.

    As a result, the wizard will generate a boot disk necessary to unlock the account for which the password has been lost.

    Now, if for some reason you cannot log into Windows 7, click the Reset password button, insert the created disk or flash drive and follow the instructions. which boil down to clicking the Next button.

    After reinstalling the system, changing the password, or creating a new account, the password reset disk will have to be created again.

    Knowing how to reset the Windows 7 administrator password and having a flash drive with the key file, a forgotten password will no longer be a problem.

    Video on the topic

    Unlike Windows 10, where you can reset your account ID over the Internet, Windows 7 only allows local accounts that are not connected to the Internet. In this article, we will describe methods for resetting a password on Windows 7. Standard methods for resetting a password require using pre-recorded reset data on a floppy disk or flash drive; we will not consider them, since almost no one makes a backup of the password. Unlike most articles where you need to perform actions with the registry or enter long commands into the command line, we will describe it in simpler and easier ways. These methods are suitable for any computer and will also be relevant on a laptop (with Secure Boot preferably disabled).

    How to reset a user account password on a Windows 7 computer if you have access to the system

    Option 1, let’s say you have 2 accounts on your computer with administrator rights, and you have lost access to one of them. The main feature is the Administrator's rights to the account from which the recovery will be performed. If you do not have Administrator rights, proceed to the next option.

    Follow these steps:


    • Try logging into your profile with a new password (or without it).

    As we can see, there is nothing complicated, but if there is no access to the system, this complicates this situation a little, so we move on to the next option.

    How to recover a password on a Windows 7 computer without access to the system

    2nd option, to access the command line, we need to access the system data, but we cannot log in, so we will need Windows installation media (Windows 7, 8 or 10 doesn't matter) Live CD, to access the environment recovery.
    Previously, there was a way to perform a restore without installation media, but the problem was fixed with system updates. Only a small part of users still have this option, so we will not consider it.

    Procedure:

    • Boot from installation media or Live CD

    • Select System Restore

    • Open Command Prompt
    • We are greeted by a command line sent to X:\Sources - this is data from the installation media. To access system data, type notepad and press Enter.
    • Notepad will open, where you need to click File - Open

    • Explorer will open, where we need to set the File type to All files and go to the system drive, in the case of the example this is the drive marked with the letter D

    • We go through Windows - System32 and need to do the following: Find the cmd (Command Line) and osk (On-Screen Keyboard) files and rename them as follows - osk - osk.old and cmd - osk. Thus, we will replace the On-Screen Keyboard with the Command Prompt, which can be called through the login window.

    • We restart the computer and get to the login screen. In the lower left corner, click on the Accessibility button and check the box for Entering text without a keyboard (on-screen keyboard) and click OK.
    • A Command Prompt window will open.

    • Now we repeat the points from the previous version:
    Net user [name]

    Net user [name] “”

    How to reset Windows 7 administrator password

    On Windows, it is possible to enable the built-in administrator account with the following command:

    Net user Administrator /active:yes

    This command can be entered at point 10 of the 2nd stage, then in addition to the user profile, the Administrator profile will also appear.

    In some cases, it may already have a specified password. Therefore, if you were wondering how to recover the administrator password on Windows 7, then the following commands will help you:

    Net user Administrator (Administrator for English version)

    Net user Administrator (Administrator for English version) “”

    Have a great day!

    The absent-mindedness and inattention of some users can lead to the fact that the password for the Windows XP account is forgotten. This threatens both a banal loss of time to reinstall the system and the loss of valuable documents used in work.

    First of all, let's figure out how you can't “recover” passwords in Win XP. Never try to delete a SAM file that contains account information. This may lead to the loss of some information in the user's folders. It is also highly recommended not to use the method of replacing logon.scr with the command line (launching the console in the welcome window). Such actions will most likely render the system inoperable.

    How to recover your password? In fact, there are several effective ways, from changing the password using the Administrator “account” to using third-party programs.

    ERD Commander

    ERD Commander is an environment that runs from a boot disk or flash drive and includes various utility utilities, including a user password editor.

    1. Preparing a flash drive.

      How to create a bootable USB flash drive with ERD Commander is described in detail in, where you will also find a link to download the distribution.

    2. Next, you need to reboot the machine and change the boot order in the BIOS so that our bootable media with the image recorded on it comes first.
    3. After loading, use the arrows to select Windows XP in the list of proposed operating systems and click ENTER.

    4. Next, you need to select our system installed on the disk and click OK.

    5. The environment will load instantly, after which you need to click on the button "Start", go to section "System Tools" and select the utility "Locksmith".

    6. The first window of the utility contains information that the Wizard will help you change a forgotten password for any account. Click here "Next".

    7. Then select the user in the drop-down list, enter the new password twice and click again "Next".

    8. Click "Finish" and reboot the computer ( CTRL+ALT+DEL). Don't forget to return the boot order to its previous state.

    Administrator account

    In Windows XP, there is a user that is automatically created when the system is installed. By default, it has the name “Administrator” and has almost unlimited rights. If you log into this account, you can change the password for any user.

    1. First, you need to find this account, since in normal mode it is not displayed in the welcome window.

      This is done by holding down the keys CTRL+ALT and press twice DELETE. After this we will see another screen with the option to enter a username. Enter "Administrator" in the field "User", if required, write a password (there is none by default) and log into Windows.