Increasing the performance of Windows 10. Data backup. How to turn off services that are not needed

Of course, Windows 10 is one of the most beautiful operating systems, but its problem is excessive consumption of computer resources. Not all users are chasing the visual effects of minimizing windows; most need the “ten” to work like a clock, only faster. This is why the operating system needs to be optimized.

Setting up Windows 10 for maximum performance

First of all, you need to understand that not all problems can be solved by optimization alone. For maximum operating speed of the OS, you also need good hardware. Ideally, your PC has at least 8 GB of RAM, as well as a high-speed solid-state drive on which Windows is installed. True, in this case you are unlikely to need optimization, except for better performance of games.

But in any case, the system must be kept clean, tidy and up to date. Updating drivers, the absence of garbage and viruses will have a beneficial effect on the operation of the OS, and the need to reinstall or restore Windows will disappear for years.

There are many ways to reduce the load on RAM and hard drive, some help only a little, while others can breathe life into an old PC.

Setting up startup

Startup is the process of launching applications when the operating system starts. That is, when you turn on the PC, programs are launched that can run in the background regardless of user actions. Some malware can also get into startup and load RAM. This often happens when installing unlicensed software and utilities that are obtained from dubious sources.

1. In the Windows search, enter “dispatcher” and select the best match.
   CCleaner is one of the most popular computer cleaning programs

   Program features:

   • cleans up temporary or potentially unwanted files;
   • manages all system restore points on the user's computer.
   • provides a program startup management manager. Users can disable, remove or modify the launch of any program in order to speed up the computer boot time;
   • clears the Windows history log, clipboard, temporary files, memory dumps, error reports, recycle bin, cache and more;
   • looks for problems in the Windows registry - missing DLLs, incorrect file extensions, etc.;
   • complements the program uninstallation environment;
   • automatically deletes files from the system Temp folder if they have been there for more than 24 hours.

   Auslogics BoostSpeed

   Auslogics BoostSpeed ​​is a platform that contains many programs to optimize computer performance. Provides the ability to fix registry errors, clean up garbage, defragmentation, protect private information and much more.

   Auslogics BoostSpeed ​​combines many programs to optimize your computer's performance

   Program features:

   • system setup and optimization;
   • disk cleaning;
   • built-in utilities - task manager, convenient and flexible program uninstaller, manager for managing Windows processes and services, reliable file blocker, as well as Banner Killer for blocking pop-up and advertising windows on the Internet;
   • management of all system restore points on the user’s computer;
   • correcting errors in the Windows registry with preliminary creation of backup copies;
   • disk defragmentation;
   • freeing up disk space;
   • recovery of deleted files;
   • Internet connection optimization;
   • optimization work on Microsoft Office, Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Opera, Windows Media Player and DirectX;
   • protection of private information from prying eyes.

   Video: an honest review of the AusLogics BoostSpeed ​​program - we look at the pros and cons

   It's easy to tune Windows 10 for better performance. It is enough to optimize some system components and clear the disk of garbage, then the OS will work like the Kremlin chimes.

Loading the Windows 10 operating system is like being on the road - if there are too many cars, sooner or later a traffic jam will form. Therefore, you need to know how to speed up Windows 10 startup.

Autoload

When installing programs on Windows 10, you don’t even pay attention to when they start loading. Messengers, drivers and much more are loaded with your operating system, and you don’t even notice it. And you only feel how time increases - and this is annoying. You need to get used to controlling startup and learn how to clean it:

Quick start

How to speed up Windows 10 loading when you turn on your PC? Activate fast launch:

Disk Cleanup

To speed up the loading of Windows 10 on a laptop or personal computer, you need to regularly clean the system disk. A huge amount of garbage that accumulates in folders significantly slows down work. So, to speed up the process, follow these steps:

• Find the “My Computer” (“This PC”) icon on your desktop. If it's not there, add it using personalization:

Right mouse button on desktop - personalization

Topics section and scroll to Worker parameters

Click on change desktop icons and check the box.

Defragmentation

Another way to speed up Windows 10 loading on a laptop or PC. All files are written to the hard drive not entirely, but in parts. And these pieces can be scattered throughout the hard drive. This also takes time. Defragmentation allows you to organize the recording scheme, this will speed up Windows.

Replacing HDD with SSD

Another way to speed up Windows 10 loading on a laptop is to replace the regular HDD with an SSD.


SSD solid state drives are much faster than a regular hard drive. They are not yet very common, but everyone already knows that the download speed from such a hard drive increases significantly.

A nice translucent “Start” may well have an impact on system performance, especially if you have an inexpensive laptop with a budget processor. Disabling transparency will free up some resources that can be directed to higher priority tasks.

To do this, you need to go to “Start” → “Settings” → “Personalization” → “Colors” and there switch the “Transparency effects” switch to the “Off” position.

Animation effects, smooth scrolling and various shadows further affect system performance. You can disable all this with just one click.

To do this, open the “Control Panel” (you can find it through a search) and then follow the points: “System and Security” → “System” → “Advanced system settings” → “Settings” on the “Advanced” tab. Now in the “Visual Effects” section you need to check “Ensure the best performance”.

There you can simply uncheck the effects that are least important to you, leaving only the ones you need.

If you don't use Live Tiles in your Start menu, you can avoid them entirely, as they also use up resources. To clear Start, leaving only the list of programs, you need to unpin all the tiles one by one. To do this, you need to right-click on each one and select “Unpin from Start Screen”.

Notifications from applications and other senders can load the system the first time you launch certain programs, especially . To turn off all annoying Windows 10 notifications, go to Start → Settings → System → Notifications & Actions and there, switch the top switch to the Off position.

Avoiding Windows tips, tricks, and recommendations will also help relieve system resources. You can disable such help in the same settings section just below.

And removing garbage from memory must be done systematically. This is a mandatory procedure to maintain a high level of system performance, especially when there is not enough free space on the hard drive.

Cleaning can be done with third-party programs, such as, or using a standard utility. To launch the latter, you can simply type “Disk Cleanup” in the Windows search and open the suggested option. Next, you just need to note what can be deleted.

If, when you turn on your PC, the system takes a long time to boot and even after the desktop appears it continues to think about something, you should check the list of programs in startup. It is likely that there will be something there that can be removed, making the initial launch easier.

To do this, open the “Task Manager” using the combination Ctrl + Alt + Del or Ctrl + Shift + Esc, then go to the “Startup” tab. To identify the heaviest components, you can sort the list by the “Startup Impact” column. All you have to do is select programs and disable them.

Windows 10 comes with a standard tool for finding and fixing problems. With its help, it is quite possible to fix some pop-up errors that slow down the entire system.

You can go to such a debugger through “Settings” → “Update and Security” → “Troubleshooting”. In the window that opens, start checking from any section where any errors were encountered.

If you do not have a top-end computer with powerful hardware, it is worth lowering the level of protection of your computer by prohibiting it from systematically checking your PC memory. You can also search for potential threats manually, when the computer is not performing other tasks.

A particularly high load on the system can be caused by two antiviruses installed on the PC for maximum reliability. Make a choice in favor of one means of protection and discard the less useful one.

Windows 10 by default monitors some user actions and sends reports to Microsoft. These background activities inevitably consume system resources, which is especially noticeable on weak computers.

Such surveillance can be disabled in the privacy section of the system settings. There you need to turn off the first three functions in the “General” subsection, and also select the main amount of data to send and the frequency of generating reviews “Never” in the “Feedback and Diagnostics” subsection.

In the case of laptops, the selected power management scheme can also affect system performance. When operating from the network, a scheme with high or at least balanced performance should always be selected. The “Energy Saving” option is designed for stand-alone use of the laptop, when it is important to use battery power as efficiently as possible.

You can go to power management through “Control Panel” → “System and Security” → “Power Options”.

Many owners of PCs and laptops are accustomed to the seventh version of the Windows operating system and do not want to switch to the “ten”. But in vain. It's much more productive. But it requires some setup. Like any system. But if all parameters are configured correctly, the difference will be noticeable. Let's talk about how to speed up a laptop on For this is an eternal problem. Laptops tend to be more problematic than PCs. Let's fine-tune the "tens" on laptops.

Why do this?

This is necessary for the computer to work quickly and stably. Everyone is annoyed by slowdowns and glitches. And this action will help the laptop work quickly and stably. However, some not particularly advanced users take the word of many “gurus” from the Internet and configure their laptop in such a way that there can be no talk of any performance. You need to know about Windows 10 and not trust the “pros” from the Internet. Because you can seriously harm your device. Up to and including death. Laptops with SSD drives are especially susceptible to this.

System optimization will also be useful for those who love games. It is known that the “ten” is perfectly optimized for gamers. But more careful tuning can improve performance. The increase will be noticeable to the naked eye. How to speed up a laptop on Windows 10? We'll talk about this below.

Autoload

The biggest problem of any Windows system. The fact is that some programs are placed in startup without the user’s knowledge and mercilessly “eat” system resources. At the same time, the owner of the laptop does not even use these programs. There is only one way out: remove unnecessary applications from startup. The most interesting thing is that even system applications load the computer quite well. For example, One Drive, which no one needs, hangs in startup all the time and “eats” the device’s RAM. Organizing system startup is the first answer to the question of how to speed up the performance of a laptop on Windows 10.

To do this, you must first call the task manager using the Ctrl, Alt, Del key combination. There you need to go to the "Startup" tab. The manager will display a list of applications that start automatically when the system starts. Many of them are unnecessary. But you need to be careful here, as you can disable hardware applications. And this is undesirable. In order to remove a program from autorun, you need to right-click on the application name and select “Disable” from the menu that appears. After disabling all programs, restart your laptop. Many people have asked about Windows 10 on a laptop. This method helps in this case too.

Disabling unnecessary services

The problem with Windows is that it runs a bunch of services by default that won't even be used. Meanwhile, they use system resources. Disabling unused components is another answer to the question of how to speed up the startup of a laptop on Windows 10. But here you need to be extremely careful, since some services are necessary for the operating system to work stable. You need to know what can be turned off and what is better left untouched. But first you need to look at the list of services. To do this, go to the "Control Panel", the "Administration" item, the "Services" sub-item. All services will be displayed in the window that appears. Even disabled.

You can safely disable the search service, tablet input, smart cards, Windows Firewall and Windows Defender (if you are using a third-party antivirus), the print manager (if you do not have a printer or MFP), and the update service (if you do not plan to update the system). But the latter is not recommended. The developer provides updates to the operating system for a reason. Many holes and vulnerabilities are closed there. Performance has also been optimized. To disable a service, you need to double-click on it, click the “Stop” button in the window that appears and select the “Disabled” startup type. Then click on "OK". Such procedures are also useful for low-power laptops. Thus, there is also an answer to the question of how to speed up Windows 10 on a weak laptop.

Disabling graphic effects

"Ten" is a very beautiful system. But all the graphical bells and whistles require a fair amount of RAM and video card power. For reasons of practicality, it is better to turn off all the "beauties". Having done this, you will immediately notice how much better the computer will think. Have you asked about how to speed up a laptop on Windows 10? Turn off graphics bells and whistles and your laptop will become much faster.

To disable it, just right-click on the “This PC” icon, select “Properties”, and in the window that appears, select “Advanced system settings”. Here it will be enough to check the “Ensure the best performance” item. All graphic effects will be removed instantly. This will allow the computer to direct all its power to running programs, and not to looking attractive.

Start Menu

The "top ten" has a kind of "Start" menu. It integrates applications in the form of live tiles. Many users don’t need all these “stuff” for nothing. And they consume computer resources and slow down the system. But they can be disabled. Although, in principle, there is no need to do this. It is enough to remove them from the menu. If you suddenly need them, finding them will not be difficult. In the Start menu they are always in the list of installed programs. This is another answer to the question of how to speed up a laptop on Windows 10.

In order to remove “live tiles” from the Start menu, just right-click on the desired tile and select “Unpin” in the window that appears. Some apps will also have an Uninstall option available. If you do not plan to use this program in the future, then you can safely delete it. It won't get any worse. After removing all tiled applications, opening the Start menu will speed up, and the overall performance of the operating system will improve.

Spy tricks

It has long been no secret to anyone that the “top ten” closely monitors all user actions and sends all information to Microsoft. But how this company uses this information is a big question. But that's not the point. The fact is that all these options slow down the system and make the laptop work slower. Accordingly, you need to disable all tracking services. This is another answer to the question of how to speed up a laptop on Windows 10. How to disable spy options? Very simple.

The easiest way is to use the Ashampoo AntiSpy program. It will automatically disable all unnecessary options. But it’s better to do everything by hand. You need to open “Settings”, “Privacy” item. In the "General" tab, you should disable everything except SmartScreen services. In the "Feedback and Diagnostics" tab, select "Never" in the feedback generation section. The remaining tabs give permissions to applications to use the laptop's microphone and camera. We turn this off too. It would also be a good idea to turn off applications running in the corresponding tab. And finally, go to “Control Panel”, “Administration”, “Services” and disable the “Diagnostic Research Service”. She is the one responsible for collecting information and sending it to Microsoft.

Driver Update

"Ten" can install drivers for all devices out of the box. But not all of them work adequately. This can also cause slowdowns and glitches. This is especially true for drivers for Wi-Fi. Replacing these drivers is the answer to the question of how to speed up the Internet on a laptop with Windows 10. To check which driver is installed, just open the device manager, right-click on the hardware name and select “Properties”. If the Microsoft inscription is visible somewhere, then it is better to replace such a driver.

You can find the necessary drivers on the official website of the manufacturer of the laptop or its individual components. It usually contains the latest products for all devices. All that remains is to download and install. After installing all the necessary drivers, you must restart your computer for the changes to take effect. After all these manipulations, the performance of the laptop will increase slightly.

Using specialized programs

This is another answer to the question of how to speed up a laptop on Windows 10. But using all this software without understanding is not recommended. The fact is that in automatic mode these utilities can seriously mess up, and the performance of the operating system will only worsen. The best programs are CCleaner and AusLogics BoostSpeed. They work most adequately with operating system options. But they don’t always cope well with the “ten”. These utilities are simply not optimized to work on this OS.

It is also not recommended to use such programs because they “settle” in startup. And instead of an increase in productivity, you get one loss. And no one needs this. It's better to do everything manually. Then the system will work as expected.

What not to do

You cannot disable services vital to the operating system. Without them, the system may refuse to work at all. It is also better not to touch system processes in the task manager. This may cause the OS to not work. You shouldn't mess around with the system registry either. Out of ignorance, you can make such a mess there that even the programmers won’t be able to figure it out later. Also, do not disable the page file. Some programs without it refuse to start at all. This is especially true for laptops, since they do not have a lot of RAM. You should also not defragment the SSD drive. First of all, he doesn't need it. And secondly, it will not live long if it is defragmented.

Conclusion

Now you know everything about how to speed up a laptop on Windows 10. There are many ways to do this. But it is not recommended to use specialized software products. It is better to do everything manually with a deep understanding of all processes. Then your laptop will work quickly and will always delight you with its performance in games and resource-intensive applications.

As it turns out, the tenth version of Windows announced last year is far from perfect. The factory settings of Windows 10 are such that the system runs a huge number of unused services, and components that are completely unnecessary for the average user are involved. It goes without saying that this can and should be fought. If you disable everything unnecessary, you won’t even need a Windows 10 key. Let's focus on the most important aspects of performance.

Tuning Windows 10 for Maximum Performance: The Basics

Let's start with the fact that it is unknown why the developers of the new system tried to include in the default functioning the maximum of what it is capable of. Naturally, this does not have the best effect on machines that meet the minimum configuration.

If anyone has noticed, even when entering where the version of the installed system and basic technical data regarding the processor and RAM are displayed, the performance index often has a rather low indicator. There is no need to create illusions. This is not due to the computer configuration, but only to the fact that the system runs a large number of services and background processes, which put the maximum load on system resources. Now we will consider tuning for maximum performance, or more precisely, actions that can reduce the load on the same processor, RAM, or even hard drive.

Disabling visual effects

Some users mistakenly believe that there are fewer visual effects in the “ten” compared to the same “seven”. This is clearly a fallacy. Windows 10 uses rendering mode to a much greater extent. In fact, if you look thoroughly, this is just a treasure trove of effects that have a fairly strong impact on RAM and take up a fair amount of space even in the memory of the graphics chip. This begs the most banal question: “Is it possible to get rid of this?” Yes, you can, and in the simplest way.

To configure, we use the standard “Start” menu, where we select the system partition, and then go to additional parameters. In the properties window there is an additional settings tab, where you should select the option to ensure the best performance (the default is to provide the best view). It goes without saying that each effect can be disabled one by one. The view, however, will suffer quite a lot from this, but for very weak machines this can be a pretty good solution to eliminate the problem of reducing the load on system resources.

Disable unused startup services

Now a few words about one of the most important sections. This is autoloading. As the name suggests, all services and processes are collected here that start automatically when the operating system itself boots. And many of these components remain unclaimed during the work process.

At this stage, setting Windows 10 for maximum performance means disabling them completely (within reasonable limits, of course).

To enter the startup settings, use the msconfig command, which is entered in the “Run” menu field (Win + R). There is a tab of the same name, which displays all automatically loaded processes. We turn off everything that is there. You can only leave the antivirus service (if one is installed on the system). Everything else can be left unused. Naturally, after saving the changes made, the system will prompt you to reboot. We agree, and after restarting we’ll see how Windows behaves. Better? Yes! But that's not all.

Disabling unnecessary components

Now you should disable Windows 10 components that are not included in the automatically loaded processes section, but use no less system resources. Again, for such fine tuning you will not need a Windows 10 key, however, as for all other actions.

We go to the “Control Panel”, where we select the programs and components section. In the Windows components menu, disable unused services. For example, an activated Hyper-V module is completely unnecessary if the terminal is not intended to be used at all. You can easily disable print services if the printer is not installed, etc. In general, you need to look and determine the shutdown based on what is needed in the work and what clearly will not be used.

Disable overwriting of information when exiting hibernation mode

Another question related to the setup relates to, or simply put, the “sleeping” state of a computer or laptop with reduced power consumption. The fact is that the system constantly overwrites the information file, which stores data about all currently open applications. And, accordingly, it can be quite large. In addition, the rewrite time becomes quite long.

But if we talk about SSD solid-state drives, they do the job very well without this, and a constantly overwritten file is simply not needed here. So it's time to get rid of it. We use the key combination Win + X, and then select the command line (you can also do this from the “Run” menu using the cmd command). Next, enter the line powercfg -H off and press the Enter key. The most important thing in this situation is to run the command line as an administrator. Otherwise, nothing will work.

Disable defragmentation

When working with solid-state drives that have higher data reading speeds, it is also recommended to disable background defragmentation (arranging the most frequently used files and called programs by moving them to the fastest areas of the hard drive). The speed of work is already high.

First, call the “Run” menu (Win + R) and enter the dfrgui command in the field. Next, select the SSD, click the button to change parameters, and then uncheck the option to perform scheduled defragmentation.

Disable indexing

For SSD drives, one more important setting should be taken into account - indexing. When active, it negatively affects work.

To disable this option, go to the “Computer” menu, select SSD, use the properties section and disable the file indexing permission setting.

Disabling the update

Quite often, although not always, the system may slow down when installing the latest update packages, which, by the way, are not always installed correctly into the system, which can lead to a complete failure in terms of performance. In general, if you look closely, in most cases these are updates to the security system, less often to specific platforms like the Microsoft .NET Framework, and even less often to office products and device drivers.

The service can be easily disabled in the updates and security section, which can be accessed through the system settings menu.

Disable Windows Defender

Another stumbling block is the built-in Windows Defender, which appeared in the eighth version. Often, when working in it, it not only affects the same performance index and the operation of the system as a whole, but also “shows off” when installing specific software that requires changing system files and settings, considering it potentially unsafe, although in fact it is not. is.

To disable this component, go to the standard “Control Panel” and select the appropriate section to disable. Please note that if a standard antivirus is installed on the system, this service will be blocked automatically.

Removing unnecessary files

Also, tuning Windows 10 for maximum performance involves removing computer junk in order to provide increased access speed to any type of hard drive. You can, of course, manually delete temporary files from them, but this is not all that can be done.

And in this case, it is better to use the built-in Disk Cleanup utility. It is accessed by right-clicking on the section letter with a selection of properties. The window has a “General” tab, where there is a button to activate the cleaning process. With all this, you should tick off everything that is in the box above. In some cases, when a return to the previous system will not be made, you can delete its files (and this is about 25-30 GB).

How to tune Windows 10 for maximum performance: third-party utilities

Finally, one of the most important points. The Windows 10 registry plays a key role in ensuring maximum performance. Firstly, it is loading the system. If anyone doesn’t know, at startup the system performs a full scan of it (which, in fact, is what most recovery methods are based on). The larger the registry, or rather, the number of records and keys present in it, the longer the process takes. Secondly, the Windows 10 registry itself may contain incorrect or outdated keys left behind, say, after uninstalling some programs.

Editing records manually is an absolutely thankless task. Therefore, many third-party developers have specially created programs to optimize Windows systems, which correct all errors automatically. Any such complex application has a special module for searching for outdated or erroneous registry entries, and in some of the most advanced utilities you can also find tools for defragmenting the system registry to reduce its size and speed up access to it. This works, however, somewhat differently than defragmenting a hard drive, but that’s not the point.

Among all that is offered on the modern software market of this type, it is worth mentioning utilities like Advanced System Care, AVZ PC Tune Up, Glary Utilities, CCleaner and many others. Ultimately, the user is only required to press buttons to start scanning the system and correcting detected errors or failures, nothing more. And of course, only the key points related to increasing system performance are discussed here. It is simply unrealistic to take everything into account.