• 15 Mbps. What Internet speed is considered normal? Bits, kilobits, megabits

    Today, the Internet is needed in every home no less than water or electricity. And in every city there are a lot of companies or small firms that can provide people with access to the Internet.

    The user can choose any package for using the Internet from a maximum of 100 Mbit/s to a low speed of for example 512 kB/s. How to choose the right speed and the right Internet provider for yourself?

    Of course, Internet speed must be chosen based on what you do online and how much you are willing to pay per month for Internet access. From my own experience, I want to say that a speed of 15 Mbit/s quite suits me as a person who works on the network. When working on the Internet, I have 2 browsers turned on, and each has 20-30 tabs open, and problems arise more from the computer side (working with a large number of tabs requires a lot of RAM and a powerful processor) than from the Internet speed. The only time when you have to wait a little is the moment you first launch the browser, when all the tabs are loaded at the same time, but usually this takes no more than a minute.

    1. What do Internet speed values ​​mean?

    Many users confuse Internet speed values, thinking that 15Mb/s is 15 megabytes per second. In fact, 15Mb/s is 15 megabits per second, which is 8 times less than megabytes and as a result we will get about 2 megabytes of download speed for files and pages. If you usually download movies for viewing with a size of 1500 MB, then at a speed of 15 Mbps the movie will download in 12-13 minutes.

    We look at a lot or a little of your Internet speed

    • The speed is 512 kbps 512 / 8 = 64 kBps (this speed is not enough for watching online video);
    • The speed is 4 Mbit/s 4 / 8 = 0.5 MB/s or 512 kB/s (this speed is enough to watch online video in quality up to 480p);
    • The speed is 6 Mbit/s 6 / 8 = 0.75 MB/s (this speed is enough to watch online video in quality up to 720p);
    • The speed is 16 Mbit/s 16 / 8 = 2 MB/s (this speed is enough to watch online video in quality up to 2K);
    • The speed is 30 Mbit/s 30 / 8 = 3.75 MB/s (this speed is enough to watch online video in quality up to 4K);
    • The speed is 60 Mbit/s 60 / 8 = 7.5 MB/s (this speed is enough to watch online video in any quality);
    • The speed is 70 Mbit/s 60 / 8 = 8.75 MB/s (this speed is enough to watch online video in any quality);
    • The speed is 100 Mbit/s 100 / 8 = 12.5 MB/s (this speed is enough to watch online video in any quality).

    Many people who connect to the Internet are worried about the possibility of watching online video. Let’s see what kind of traffic is needed for films of different quality.

    2. Internet speed required to watch online videos

    And here you will find out how much or how little your speed is for watching online videos with different quality formats.

    Broadcast type Video bitrate Audio bitrate (stereo) Traffic Mb/s (megabytes per second)
    Ultra HD 4K 25-40 Mbit/s 384 kbps from 2.6
    1440p (2K) 10 Mbit/s 384 kbps 1,2935
    1080p 8000 kbps 384 kbps 1,0435
    720p 5000 kbps 384 kbps 0,6685
    480p 2500 kbps 128 kbps 0,3285
    360p 1000 kbps 128 kbps 0,141

    We see that all the most popular formats are reproduced without problems at an Internet speed of 15 Mbit/s. But to watch video in 2160p (4K) format you need at least 50-60 Mbit/s. but there is one BUT. I don’t think that many servers will be able to distribute videos of this quality while maintaining such a speed, so if you connect to the Internet at 100 Mbit/s, you may not be able to watch online videos in 4K.

    3. Internet speed for online games

    When connecting home Internet, every gamer wants to be 100% sure that his Internet speed will be sufficient to play his favorite game. But as it turns out, online games are not at all demanding on Internet speed. Let's consider what speed popular online games require:

    1. DOTA 2 - 512 kbps.
    2. World of Warcraft - 512 kbps.
    3. GTA online - 512 kbps.
    4. World of Tanks (WoT) - 256-512 kbit/sec.
    5. Panzar - 512 kbps.
    6. Counter Strike - 256-512 kbps.

    Important! The quality of your online game depends less on the speed of the Internet than on the quality of the channel itself. For example, if you (or your provider) receive Internet via satellite, then no matter what package you use, the ping in the game will be significantly higher than that of a wired channel with a lower speed.

    4. Why do you need an Internet connection of more than 30 Mbit/s?

    In exceptional cases, I might recommend using a faster connection of 50 Mbps or more. Not many will be able to provide such speed in full, the Internet to Home company has been in this market for many years and quite inspires confidence, all the more important is the stability of the connection, and I want to believe that they are at their best here. A high speed Internet connection may be necessary when working with large amounts of data (downloading and uploading it from the network). Perhaps you are a fan of watching movies in excellent quality, or download large games every day, or upload large videos or work files to the Internet. To check the connection speed, you can use various online services, and to optimize the work you need to perform.

    By the way, a speed of 3 Mbit/s and lower usually makes working on the Internet a little unpleasant; not all sites with online video work well, and downloading files is generally not pleasant.

    Be that as it may, today there is plenty to choose from in the Internet services market. Sometimes, in addition to global providers, the Internet is offered by small-town companies, and often the level of their service is also excellent. The cost of services in such companies is, of course, much lower than that of large companies, but as a rule, the coverage of such companies is very insignificant, usually within an area or two.

    In the section on the question, is 15 Mbit a lot? Please advise how much is best so that online movies load quickly, web cameras, satellite maps. given by the author Quit the best answer is 4 is enough for me, 15 is enough

    Reply from 22 answers[guru]

    Hello! Here is a selection of topics with answers to your question: Is 15 Mbit a lot? Please advise how much is best so that online movies load quickly, web cameras, satellite maps.

    Reply from Eurovision[guru]
    I have 15 M/bit, which is quite enough! - everything loads perfectly


    Reply from Special[guru]
    For everyday surfing on the Internet - this is normal! ! More the better! ! True and the price is higher!


    Reply from Kostya Maglyovany[newbie]
    I have 2, I don’t have enough.... I’m watching a movie and at the same time I’m on VKontakte.... the movie loads perfectly)


    Reply from Oriy Fedotov[newbie]
    I finally have a megaphone modem speed of 3.6 megabytes with a download speed of 450 kilobytes/s nothing slows down at all, and 15 MB/s is about 1.8 megabytes/sec very quickly should not slow down anything, find out from your provider what tariff you have and set it to the maximum, naturally you will pay more !


    Reply from Marina Vkusnyashka[master]
    15Mbit is approximately 1.7 MB/sec. . Normal speed. The movie in DVDrip quality will download in 20 minutes.


    Reply from Vladimir Makarenko[guru]
    Set up the flash player Right-click on it while watching an online movie, select the setting and click on the little yellow daddy and move the slider all the way to the right, And that’s it!

    Russia has very good and, no less important, affordable home Internet. Seriously! In villages and very deep provinces, things are, of course, worse, but take any city, even a small one, in the European part of the country and look at the tariffs. For 300–400 rubles a month you can bring Internet to your apartment at a speed of around 25–50 megabits per second, and with some promotion even 100 megabits.

    For comparison: in “civilized” countries, fast Internet (both home and mobile) is much more expensive. And the concept of “monthly data limit” still lives there. We only have this left with mobile operators.

    However, being cheap is not a reason to pay for something you don’t use. Even a hundred rubles saved warms your wallet, and therefore the tariff for your home Internet must be chosen based on your real speed needs. Let's figure out how many megabits per second are required in different situations, and start with the basic concepts.

    Megabits, megabytes and real speeds

    Data size is usually measured in bytes. For example, an HD movie weighs from 700 megabytes (megabytes) to 1.4 gigabytes (gigabytes), while a Full HD movie weighs from 4 to 14 gigabytes.

    Data transfer rates are usually specified in bits (not bytes!) per second, and sometimes this causes misunderstanding.

    Byte ≠ bit.

    1 byte = 8 bits.

    1 megabyte = 8 megabits.

    1 megabyte per second = 8 megabits per second.

    If the user does not distinguish between bytes and bits, he can easily confuse them or mistake them for the same thing. In this case, it will calculate the approximate time for downloading an HD movie via torrent something like this:

    1. The film weighs 1,400 "megs".
    2. Internet speed is 30 “megas” per second.
    3. The movie will download in 1,400 / 30 = 46.6 seconds.

    In fact, the Internet speed is 30 megabits per second = 3.75 megabytes per second. Accordingly, 1,400 megabytes must be divided not by 30, but by 3.75. In this case, the download time will be 1,400 / 3.75 = 373 seconds.

    In practice, the speed will be even lower, because Internet providers indicate the speed “up to”, that is, the maximum possible, and not the working speed. In addition, interference, especially over Wi-Fi transmissions, network congestion, and limitations and characteristics of user equipment and service provider equipment also contribute. You can check your speed using, and increase it using.

    Often the bottleneck becomes the resource from which you download something. For example, your Internet speed is 100 megabits per second, and the site sends data at a speed of 10 megabits per second. In this case, the download will occur at a speed of no more than 10 megabits per second, and nothing can be done about it.

    What internet speed do you really need?

    Obviously, the above table requires clarification.

    Questions and answers

    What to do if the Internet is used on two or more devices at once?

    Let’s say you are watching Full HD streaming video on a smart TV, your wife is surfing YouTube on a laptop with an HD screen, and your child is watching something from a smartphone or tablet, also in HD quality. Does this mean that the numbers from the table need to be summed up?

    Yes, that's absolutely right. In this case, you will need about 20 megabits per second.

    Why do different sites have different speed requirements for watching videos of the same resolution?

    There is such a thing as bitrate - the amount of information with which an image is encoded per unit of time, and, accordingly, a conditional indicator of the quality of picture and sound. The higher the bitrate, the better the image, as a rule. This is why on torrents you can find versions of the same movie with the same resolution, but different sizes.

    Additionally, there are super-smooth 60fps videos. They weigh more and require faster internet.

    Is it true that online games are so undemanding of Internet speed?

    Yes, for most games like CS, Dota 2, WoT, WoW and even GTA 5, just one megabit per second is more than enough for multiplayer, but in this case, ping becomes decisive - the time it takes for the signal to travel from you to the game server and back. The lower the ping, the lower the latency in the game.

    Unfortunately, it is impossible to know in advance even the approximate ping in a specific game through a specific provider, since its value is not constant and depends on many factors.

    Why during video calls does the picture and sound from my interlocutors go normally to me, but not from me to them?

    In this case, not only incoming, but also outgoing Internet speed becomes important. Often, providers do not indicate the outgoing speed in the tariff at all, but you can check it yourself using the same Speedtest.net.

    To broadcast via a webcam, an outgoing speed of 1 megabit per second is sufficient. In the case of HD cameras (and especially Full HD), the requirements for outgoing speed increase.

    Why do Internet service providers start at 20–30 or more megabits per second in speed tariffs?

    Because the higher the speed, the more money they can charge you. Providers could keep the tariffs “from the past” with a speed of 2–10 megabits per second and reduce their cost to 50–100 rubles, but why? It is much more profitable to increase the minimum speeds and prices.

    Russia has very good and, no less important, affordable home Internet. Seriously! In villages and very deep provinces, things are, of course, worse, but take any city, even a small one, in the European part of the country and look at the tariffs. For 300–400 rubles a month you can bring Internet to your apartment at a speed of around 25–50 megabits per second, and with some promotion even 100 megabits.

    For comparison: in “civilized” countries, fast Internet (both home and mobile) is much more expensive. And the concept of “monthly data limit” still lives there. We only have this left with mobile operators.

    However, being cheap is not a reason to pay for something you don’t use. Even a hundred rubles saved warms your wallet, and therefore the tariff for your home Internet must be chosen based on your real speed needs. Let's figure out how many megabits per second are required in different situations, and start with the basic concepts.

    Megabits, megabytes and real speeds

    Data size is usually measured in bytes. For example, an HD movie weighs from 700 megabytes (megabytes) to 1.4 gigabytes (gigabytes), while a Full HD movie weighs from 4 to 14 gigabytes.

    Data transfer rates are usually specified in bits (not bytes!) per second, and sometimes this causes misunderstanding.

    Byte ≠ bit.

    1 byte = 8 bits.

    1 megabyte = 8 megabits.

    1 megabyte per second = 8 megabits per second.

    If the user does not distinguish between bytes and bits, he can easily confuse them or mistake them for the same thing. In this case, it will calculate the approximate time for downloading an HD movie via torrent something like this:

    1. The film weighs 1,400 "megs".
    2. Internet speed is 30 “megas” per second.
    3. The movie will download in 1,400 / 30 = 46.6 seconds.

    In fact, the Internet speed is 30 megabits per second = 3.75 megabytes per second. Accordingly, 1,400 megabytes must be divided not by 30, but by 3.75. In this case, the download time will be 1,400 / 3.75 = 373 seconds.

    In practice, the speed will be even lower, because Internet providers indicate the speed “up to”, that is, the maximum possible, and not the working speed. In addition, interference, especially over Wi-Fi transmissions, network congestion, and limitations and characteristics of user equipment and service provider equipment also contribute. You can check your speed using, and increase it using.

    Often the bottleneck becomes the resource from which you download something. For example, your Internet speed is 100 megabits per second, and the site sends data at a speed of 10 megabits per second. In this case, the download will occur at a speed of no more than 10 megabits per second, and nothing can be done about it.

    What internet speed do you really need?

    Obviously, the above table requires clarification.

    Questions and answers

    What to do if the Internet is used on two or more devices at once?

    Let’s say you are watching Full HD streaming video on a smart TV, your wife is surfing YouTube on a laptop with an HD screen, and your child is watching something from a smartphone or tablet, also in HD quality. Does this mean that the numbers from the table need to be summed up?

    Yes, that's absolutely right. In this case, you will need about 20 megabits per second.

    Why do different sites have different speed requirements for watching videos of the same resolution?

    There is such a thing as bitrate - the amount of information with which an image is encoded per unit of time, and, accordingly, a conditional indicator of the quality of picture and sound. The higher the bitrate, the better the image, as a rule. This is why on torrents you can find versions of the same movie with the same resolution, but different sizes.

    Additionally, there are super-smooth 60fps videos. They weigh more and require faster internet.

    Is it true that online games are so undemanding of Internet speed?

    Yes, for most games like CS, Dota 2, WoT, WoW and even GTA 5, just one megabit per second is more than enough for multiplayer, but in this case, ping becomes decisive - the time it takes for the signal to travel from you to the game server and back. The lower the ping, the lower the latency in the game.

    Unfortunately, it is impossible to know in advance even the approximate ping in a specific game through a specific provider, since its value is not constant and depends on many factors.

    Why during video calls does the picture and sound from my interlocutors go normally to me, but not from me to them?

    In this case, not only incoming, but also outgoing Internet speed becomes important. Often, providers do not indicate the outgoing speed in the tariff at all, but you can check it yourself using the same Speedtest.net.

    To broadcast via a webcam, an outgoing speed of 1 megabit per second is sufficient. In the case of HD cameras (and especially Full HD), the requirements for outgoing speed increase.

    Why do Internet service providers start at 20–30 or more megabits per second in speed tariffs?

    Because the higher the speed, the more money they can charge you. Providers could keep the tariffs “from the past” with a speed of 2–10 megabits per second and reduce their cost to 50–100 rubles, but why? It is much more profitable to increase the minimum speeds and prices.

    Today, the Internet is needed in every home no less than water or electricity. And in every city there are a lot of companies or small firms that can provide people with access to the Internet.

    The user can choose any package for using the Internet from a maximum of 100 Mbit/s to a low speed of for example 512 kB/s. How to choose the right speed and the right Internet provider for yourself?

    Of course, Internet speed must be chosen based on what you do online and how much you are willing to pay per month for Internet access. From my own experience, I want to say that a speed of 15 Mbit/s quite suits me as a person who works on the network. When working on the Internet, I have 2 browsers turned on, and each has 20-30 tabs open, and problems arise more from the computer side (working with a large number of tabs requires a lot of RAM and a powerful processor) than from the Internet speed. The only time when you have to wait a little is the moment you first launch the browser, when all the tabs are loaded at the same time, but usually this takes no more than a minute.

    1. What do Internet speed values ​​mean?

    Many users confuse Internet speed values, thinking that 15Mb/s is 15 megabytes per second. In fact, 15Mb/s is 15 megabits per second, which is 8 times less than megabytes and as a result we will get about 2 megabytes of download speed for files and pages. If you usually download movies for viewing with a size of 1500 MB, then at a speed of 15 Mbps the movie will download in 12-13 minutes.

    We look at a lot or a little of your Internet speed

    • Speed ​​is 512 kbps 512 / 8 = 64 kbps(this speed is not enough for watching online videos);
    • Speed ​​is 4 Mbps 4 / 8 = 0.5 MB/s or 512 kB/s(this speed is enough to watch online videos in quality up to 480p);
    • Speed ​​is 6 Mbps 6 / 8 = 0.75 MB/s(this speed is enough to watch online video in quality up to 720p);
    • Speed ​​is 16 Mbps 16 / 8 = 2 MB/s(this speed is enough to watch online video in quality up to 2K);
    • Speed ​​is 30 Mbps 30 / 8 = 3.75 MB/s(this speed is enough to watch online videos in quality up to 4K);
    • Speed ​​is 60 Mbps 60 / 8 = 7.5 MB/s
    • Speed ​​is 70 Mbps 60 / 8 = 8.75 MB/s(this speed is enough to watch online videos in any quality);
    • Speed ​​is 100 Mbps 100 / 8 = 12.5 MB/s(this speed is enough to watch online videos in any quality).

    Many people who connect to the Internet are worried about the possibility of watching online video. Let’s see what kind of traffic is needed for films of different quality.

    2. Internet speed required to watch online videos

    And here you will find out how much or how little your speed is for watching online videos with different quality formats.

    Broadcast type Video bitrate Audio bitrate (stereo) Traffic Mb/s (megabytes per second)
    Ultra HD 4K 25-40 Mbit/s 384 kbps from 2.6
    1440p (2K) 10 Mbit/s 384 kbps 1,2935
    1080p 8000 kbps 384 kbps 1,0435
    720p 5000 kbps 384 kbps 0,6685
    480p 2500 kbps 128 kbps 0,3285
    360p 1000 kbps 128 kbps 0,141

    We see that all the most popular formats are reproduced without problems at an Internet speed of 15 Mbit/s. But to watch video in 2160p (4K) format you need at least 50-60 Mbit/s. but there is one BUT. I don’t think that many servers will be able to distribute videos of this quality while maintaining such a speed, so if you connect to the Internet at 100 Mbit/s, you may not be able to watch online videos in 4K.

    3. Internet speed for online games

    When connecting home Internet, every gamer wants to be 100% sure that his Internet speed will be sufficient to play his favorite game. But as it turns out, online games are not at all demanding on Internet speed. Let's consider what speed popular online games require:

    1. DOTA 2 – 512 kbps.
    2. World of Warcraft - 512 kbps.
    3. GTA online – 512 kbps.
    4. World of Tanks (WoT) – 256-512 kbit/sec.
    5. Panzar - 512 kbps.
    6. Counter Strike - 256-512 kbps.

    Important! The quality of your online game depends less on the speed of the Internet than on the quality of the channel itself. For example, if you (or your provider) receive Internet via satellite, then no matter what package you use, the ping in the game will be significantly higher than that of a wired channel with a lower speed.

    4. Why do you need an Internet connection of more than 30 Mbit/s?

    In exceptional cases, I might recommend using a faster connection of 50 Mbps or more. Not many providers in Kyiv will be able to provide such a speed in full, the Kyivstar company is not the first year in this market and completely inspires confidence, all the more important is the stability of the connection, and I want to believe that they are at their best here. A high speed Internet connection may be necessary when working with large amounts of data (downloading and uploading it from the network). Perhaps you are a fan of watching movies in excellent quality, or download large games every day, or upload large videos or work files to the Internet. To check the connection speed, you can use various online services, and to optimize the work you need to perform.

    By the way, a speed of 3 Mbit/s and lower usually makes working on the Internet a little unpleasant; not all sites with online video work well, and downloading files is generally not pleasant.

    Be that as it may, today there is plenty to choose from in the Internet services market. Sometimes, in addition to global providers, the Internet is offered by small-town companies, and often the level of their service is also excellent. I am served by such a small company. The cost of services in such companies is, of course, much lower than that of large companies, but as a rule, the coverage of such companies is very insignificant, usually within an area or two.