Automatic selection of an object in Photoshop. Selecting objects in Photoshop. All about highlighting

The selection tools are the most used tools in Photoshop. Not a single operation is complete without selecting objects: be it a small edit of a section of a picture, or cutting out an object when editing photographs and images.

Photoshop offers a whole arsenal of selection tools, to put it simply: “for all occasions.” But for successful work it is necessary to understand the purpose of individual tools for their effective use in various situations.

“Brevity is the sister of talent,” so we will analyze the selection tools as illustrated and concise as possible, but omitting only minor details.

And the "Area" tools

The “Area” group tools are designed to select rectangular and oval areas of arbitrary or specified size, as well as vertical and horizontal lines 1px wide:

Select the “Rectangular Area” tool and, holding the left mouse button in any corner of the intended rectangle, drag the cursor to the opposite corner:

If you press the Shift key, you get a square. Similarly for the “Oval Area” tool - then we get a round selection area (Fig. 1-3).

But the Shift key will help not only with this. If there is already a selection, then by pressing Shift you can add a new selection to the previous one. Or several.

The figure shows a selected rectangular area with a rectangular clipping (Fig. 1-2), which is easy to make. We just use the “Subtract from Selection” button (Fig. 1-5) before selecting the clipping area. In the same way, you can add selected areas using “Add to Selection”; or get the intersection of two regions.

Another important point: you can set proportions for the selection area, or explicitly specify the size (Fig. 1-7). After that, enter the width and height values ​​in the fields (Fig. 1-8).

And Lasso tools

Slightly more complex are the Lasso tools, which are used to create freehand selection areas. But they also have more potential:

Having selected the Lasso tool, hold down the left mouse button at the starting point and, without releasing it, outline the desired area in the image, returning to the beginning. If you release the button without completing the path, Photoshop will do it itself, connecting the last and starting points in a straight line, as shown in the illustration:

It is possible to set some smoothing of the “clumsiness” of the selection line.

The Straight Line Lasso tool selects an arbitrary area using line segments. In this case, you do not need to hold down the mouse button; each click will create a new segment of the selection outline:

Double-clicking will close the selection outline to the starting point in a straight line.

The Magnetic Lasso tool is more precise for tracing and cutting out objects. The selection outline automatically snaps to the edge of an object when the cursor passes near it. And the nodes that appear on the selection line will allow you to correct it:

The Magnetic Lasso tool is good for everyone, if not for one thing. It only correctly detects the edge of an object when the object contrasts well with the rest of the image. If we take our unfinished example, the “Magnetic Lasso” grabbed the shadow of the car in some places, which had to be corrected by adjusting the nodes.

And the Quick Selection tools

The following two tools are even more advanced and are good for quick selections and are often used to create collages:

The Quick Selection tool creates a selection using brushes that come in a variety of shapes. But in the example, standard round brushes were used (Fig. 2-4). With each brush click, the selection area expands, capturing the outline of the object. When selecting, do not go beyond the boundaries of the object.

It took much less time to allocate the car than in the previous example:

A “huge” brush was used, and to highlight small details, the brush needs to be reduced by pressing the button (Fig. 2-2). And in the window that opens (Fig. 2-3) set the size. Here you can reduce the rigidity, i.e. soften the pressure of the brush.

But even here, not everything went smoothly. Part of the shadow was captured, which I removed from the selection with literally two clicks of the brush. Just first I clicked the “Subtract from selection” icon (Fig. 2-1).

And a tip: if the image has a small resolution, then it will be useful to zoom in on the document. This will add convenience when highlighting small details. This maneuver will also be useful when working with other selection tools.

And now the “Magic Wand”. The tool is used to select areas of the same color and those close to it. To merge selected areas, click the Add to Selection icon (Figure 3-1) or hold down the Shift key.

To select a pink elephant, 5 clicks are made: body, ears, eyes. To highlight the white claws and tail, I zoomed in on the document and clicked on them:

The “Magic Wand” worked brilliantly, but this is only true for objects with small color variations. It is worth working with the color range tolerance (Fig. 3-2) - these are the colors that Photoshop has “equalized” to a given color. A larger tolerance value will expand the color range of the selected areas.

Conclusion: “Magic Wand” is ideal for lightning-fast selection of single-color areas of an image.

And the Move tool

This tool is not a selection tool, but it works closely with them. With its help, selection areas can be easily moved to any place in the image.

In Photoshop Elements, you can fine-tune a selection using the Refine Edge dialog box (select part of the image, right-click the selection, and choose Refine Edge from the context menu). You can also open the Refine Edge dialog box by clicking Select > Refine Edge.

To open the Refine Edge dialog box on Mac, select a portion of the image, Control-click, and then click Refine Edge.

View Mode. From the View pop-up menu, choose a viewing mode for the selection. Press F to change from one mode to another.

Show Radius Tool. Specifies the edge refinement radius.

Refine Radius Tools And Erase clarification. Precisely adjusts the border area where edge refinement is performed. To quickly switch from one tool to another, use the E key. To change the brush size, use the square bracket keys. Note. Brush over soft areas (hair or fur) to add detail to the selected area.

Smart Radius Tool. Automatically adjusts the radius for hard and soft edges detected in the border area. Deselect this option if the entire length of the border has equally sharp or equally fuzzy edges, or if you need more precise control over the radius settings and refinement brushes.

Radius. Determines the size of the border of the selection that is subject to edge refinement. Use a small radius for sharp edges and a large radius for softer edges.

Smooth. Reduces curved areas (“bumps and valleys”) within the border of a selection, creating a smoother outline.

Feathering. Blurs the transition between the selected area and its surrounding pixels.

Contrast. Smooth transition edges along the border of a selection appear sharper when zoomed in. In this case, using the Smart Radius tool and the refinement tools will be more effective.

Shift Edge Tool. Moves soft-edged borders inward with negative values ​​or outward with positive values. Moving these borders inward helps remove unwanted background colors from the edges of the selection.

Clear Colors Tool. Changes the color border to the color of fully selected nearby pixels. The color replacement effect is calculated in proportion to the softness of the edges of the selection.

Important information. Because this option changes the color of the pixels, you need to enter it into a new layer or document. Save the original layer so you can return it if necessary (to visually see the change in pixel color, select the “Show Layer” view mode).

Intensity. Changes the level of edge cleaning and replacement.

Output to. Determines whether the refined selection becomes a selection or mask on the current layer, or forms a new layer or document.

One of the main problems when creating a photo montage is certainly the high-quality selection of an object in one photograph and transferring it to another image. And if there are objects containing hair or animal fur, then the problem is even greater, since not all Photoshop users know how to correctly select such an object.
In this lesson on working with photoshop We will show you a simple way to separate an object from a background that has an almost uniform background with slight color transitions. It would seem nothing complicated, you can apply " Magic wand"(W) or " Quick selection" (W), but the task is complicated by the fact that the color of the cut-out object very much matches the background color and, as you understand, this is the problem of selecting an object in the image. The technique outlined in this lesson, of course, does not claim to be universal, but in some cases it can greatly help you. So how to select an object in photoshop?

Let's open the original image. How easy it is to notice a girl's hair is close in color to the background color. What's the best way to highlight them?

Let's create a duplicate layer - Ctrl+J.

Now our task is to select the girl along the contour. Let's go to "".

In the window of the same name, first of all, click on the middle icon depicting an eyedropper with a plus sign (make it active). Then we click the background around the girl right in the color range preview window, and then move the “Scatter” slider in one direction or another so that the result is a white background and a “black” girl. This, of course, is ideal; no matter the color range settings, you will be left with black spots on white and vice versa, white spots on black. You can see my result in the screenshot below. Click "Ok".

The selection we created in the previous step is loaded. As you can see, it is far from ideal.

In the "Layers" palette, click on the third icon from the left and a layer mask will be loaded onto the top layer in accordance with the previously created selection.

To see the layer mask itself directly, we must hold down the Alt key and click on the thumbnail of the mask itself. We will only work with her.

Our task is to make the background absolutely white, and the silhouette of the girl absolutely black. I select the "Brush" tool (B), the foreground color is white, the default brush settings and I paint over the black spots on the background around the girl (I highlighted them in yellow). Please note that I am not going close to the outline of the girl; we will process these places in a different way.

After painting the background with white, set the brush blending mode to “Overlay” and “walk” the brush along the contour of the girl. At the same time, you will notice that the contour will be leveled out, the black spots on the white background located next to the contour will disappear, and the black color of the girl herself will practically not suffer.

This is what I got after working with a brush. You see that the background around the girl has become white and the outline (from the background side) has become even.

Again, change the blending mode of the brush to “Normal”, but set the foreground color to black. We outline the girl’s figure in black, but do not get close to her contours.

As you probably already guessed, the next step is to switch the brush blending mode to “Overlay” and work with the brush inside the girl, along her contour. Thus, we did what we set out to do - create a clear black and white mask.

Now, holding down the Alt key, click on the layer mask (a color image of a girl will appear), then holding down the Ctrl key, click on the same mask again (load a selection) and invert the selection - Shift+Ctrl+I.

Left-click on the thumbnail of the top layer (with the mask), i.e. Make the layer itself active, not the mask. Press the key combination Ctrl+J - the selection will be copied to a new layer.

We remove the two bottom layers by simply dragging them onto the trash can icon (far right icon).

We get a girl separated from the background. You and I answered the question: “?”.

Compare the before and after picture of the girl photo processing in photoshop.

How to select an object in Photoshop and separate it from the background in simple and quick ways, what tools to use, I will tell you in this article.

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In my work, there are often situations in which it is necessary to transfer an object from one image to another. That is, separate part of the image from the background and then insert another background or insert the selected object onto another image.

For me, it is most convenient to do these actions in the program. This is a wonderful program for working with images, it has a lot of functionality. It is simple and intuitive to use.

Since I am often asked not only about how to highlight, but also about how to separate it from the background and into another picture.

And since you can’t tell about this in a nutshell, I decided to describe these actions in this article.

In the first part of the lesson, I will tell you about ways to select an object, and there are not so few of them, rather a lot.

Pay attention to the left toolbar in the program. The topmost tool, which resembles an arrow, is the move tool. We will need it in the case when we need to move the image or part of it.

Below, one by one, are three groups of selection tools.

The first group includes tools:

• Rectangular area;
• Oval area;
• Horizontal line;
• Vertical line.

Second group:

• Lasso;
• Straight-line lasso;
• Magnetic lasso.

Third group:

• Quick selection;
• Wand.

In addition to these tools, you can select objects using a pen, color range, channels, mask, eraser, and so on. There are a lot of ways to highlight an object, and you can’t describe everything in one article; you can release a full-fledged video course on this topic, which will contain at least 10 lessons.

Today we will talk about the simplest, easiest ways. If you need to select a geometric object, such as an oval, circle, rectangle or square, then it is easiest to use the first group of tools.

Setting up tools

When choosing any tool, pay attention to the top panel, settings for the selected tool will appear there.

For example, for the oval tool, you can specify:

• Normal selection;
• Add to the selected area;
• Subtract from the selected area;
• Intersection of selected areas;
• Shading size;
• Smoothing;
• Specify the exact selection size, width and height.

And this way you can customize all available tools.

Use the tooltips that appear when you hover your mouse over any instrument or its setting.

Selecting a circular area

For example, I need to highlight the disc from the cover of Chelpachenko’s course. To make a selection, I'll take the oval tool. Then you can simply select the object by holding down the Shift+Alt keys to create an even circle, and using the mouse to stretch the tool on the image.

Or you can measure the diameter of the disk, indicate the dimensions on the top panel and click on the picture with the mouse, a circle of the specified dimensions will immediately appear.

Set the selection strictly along the contours of the disk. Right-click in the center of the selection and select Copy to New Layer.

As a result, our disk appeared on a new layer, without a background. Now you can remove the main layer and trim the extra, empty part of the picture using trimming. To do this, open the image tab and select trimming from the list.

Selecting complex objects using a lasso group

Using the principle described above, you can select and free any objects from the background. For each image, you should select a tool that will allow you to make a selection quickly and efficiently.

For example, the rectangular lasso is useful for selecting shapes with straight sides that have many angles, such as a polygon, star, trapezoid, and so on. You can practice with this picture.

The magnetic lasso will fit well on any figure if there is a contrasting background. If the figure merges with the background, then it will be difficult for the magnetic lasso to determine the boundary along which to draw the section.

I cut out this figurine of a gymnast using a magnetic lasso in three minutes, so you can practice it too.

Quick selection

When your object is located on a plain background, it is quite easy to remove it using the quick selection tools. To remove the background from an image, remove the lock from the background layer and create a copy of the layer just in case.

Click on the background with the magic wand and press the “Delete” button. Save the object in PNG format. Example of selection.

How to select an object in Photoshop and separate it from the background, summary

I tried to tell you in detail how to select an object in Photoshop and separate it from the background. However, this is such a broad topic that several articles could be written about it. I understand that I might have missed something during the description process, and what I understand can be difficult for a beginner to understand.

So don't hesitate to ask questions in the comments. If you need advice, don’t be afraid to ask, I will answer everyone.

P.S. I am attaching a screenshot of my earnings in affiliate programs. And I remind you that anyone can earn money this way, even a beginner! The main thing is to do it correctly, which means learning from those who are already making money, that is, from Internet business professionals.

Instructions

Select outline in Photoshop possible in several ways. The simplest one involves using the “Magic Wand” - Magic Wand. In the Components palette, its icon looks like a stick with a star at the end. To correctly highlight contours, the Magic Wand must be configured correctly. Set the Tolerance parameter in the tool properties to 30. This value will allow you to confidently separate the contour of the desired image from the background.

Working with the Magic Wand is very simple. Bring it to the edge of the object whose outline you want to select and left-click. The outline of part of the image will be highlighted. Now press Shift and, while holding the key, left-click again near the part of the image that has not yet been outlined. Pressing Shift allows you to drag the already selected path further. Continue in the same way to create the outline. If you make a mistake, switch the layout and press Ctrl + Z - the last action will be undone.

When the outline is closed, proceed to editing the selection. It may be needed if in some areas of the image the contouring was performed incorrectly, and the contour cut off part of the image. Reduce the tolerance value a little, then move the Magic Wand to the part of the image captured by the outline. While holding down the Alt key, click the erroneously selected area with the mouse. The outline will be corrected. Now press Del, the existing background around the image will be removed and filled with the background selected in the Components palette.

To select more complex paths, especially ones that blend into the background, use the Lasso Tool. Select it, press the left mouse button and drag the tool along the perimeter of the selected image until the contour is closed. The disadvantage of this tool is that the selection is done manually and its quality is determined by how accurately you move the mouse.

In many cases, the Magic Wand and Lasso capabilities are not sufficient to accurately outline the contours of a complex object. For example, you need to cut out an image of a cat from a photograph, so that the mustache and... It is impossible to select every hair with the Magic Wand or Lasso, and it is not necessary - for this there is a more convenient Pen tool.

Select the Pen Tool - Paths. Now, using successive mouse clicks, select the outline of the image element you need. Making it complex contour It’s quite labor-intensive, but the result is worth all the time spent. At the same time, do not try to highlight the smallest elements contour(like a cat's whiskers and fur), at this stage you need to highlight the general outline. Close it by clicking the mouse one last time on the first point. You can now more accurately define boundaries with the Refine Edge tool contour. Considering that working with this tool is quite complicated, read about it in specialized articles.

Video on the topic

Sources:

• Working with the Refine Edge tool
• how to select a path in photoshop

For satin stitch embroidery, appliqué or homemade stained glass you need contour drawing. Craft kits usually contain a certain number of drawings. However, if you want to do something original, draw the outline yourself. Adobe Photoshop allows you to do this even for those who are not confident in their artistic abilities.

You will need

• - computer with Adobe Photoshop program;
• - Internet access;
• - scanner;
• - printer;
• - mascara;
• - aluminum or bronze powder;
• - glue for glass;
• - tracing paper.

Instructions

Choose a suitable drawing. Scan your postcard or photo at 300 dpi. You can also find a suitable image on the Internet. The plot can be anything, but try to find a picture with not too many small details. You will still remove the extra lines later, but at the same time the image of what you are going to embroider or draw should be preserved.

In the small rectangular panels, find the one with brushes on it. Activate it. Drag it to the top panel or leave it where it is. But in any case, fill in the parameters. Select a round hard brush and set its size. If you haven't dragged anything anywhere, there is an arrow to the right of the panel name. Click on it and a window will open in front of you where you need to enter the size. If the outline lines are thin, select 2 or 3. There you will also find the Opacity box. Set to 100%.

Remove unnecessary black spots from the image. This can be done in different ways. The most understandable for the uninitiated is to find a selection in the left menu, where the tools are indicated. Usually this is the upper left square. Find the 2 squares below that represent colors. In your case it is black and white. White should be at the bottom. Use your mouse to highlight the area you want to clean and press the "Delete" key. Remove smaller specks using the eraser, which you will also find on the side panel.

Draw in the missing lines using a brush. Circuit drawing must be continuous. Draw, if necessary, additional lines - flower stamens, house stones, etc.

Determine what size you need drawing. In the "File" menu, set the options for printing. If you need a very large drawing, and the printer only allows you to print in A4 format, divide your sketch into several parts. Print each part separately, forgetting to mark the places for gluing.

Video on the topic

Useful advice

Transfer the embroidery design onto the fabric using carbon paper, crushed chalk or stylus. In the first case, it is simply outlined. Place the carbon paper as a layer of paint on the fabric. To transfer a drawing using chalk or stylus, prick it along the contour with a needle. Make punctures at a distance of 3-5 mm from each other.

If you want to make a homemade stained glass window, place the design on a horizontal surface and cover it with glass. To 5 parts of glass glue, add 2 parts of black ink and 5 parts of aluminum or bronze powder. It is better to take glue in a jar and one that does not set very quickly. This could be, for example, PVA. Sealant will not work, but you can try experimenting with liquid glass. Mix the ingredients. Apply the resulting paint along the contour with a soft artistic brush. The line should be convex so that the liquid varnish with which you fill the details of the design does not flow from one part of the stained glass window to another.

Sources:

• how to make an outline on an image in 2019

Selecting a part of the image is required whenever you need to limit region using graphic editor tools. Photoshop offers a wide variety of ways to do this.

You will need

• - Photoshop program;
• - image.

Instructions

The most obvious ways to select a fragment of an image with a clearly defined shape include the use of tools such as Rectangular Marquee, Elliptical Marquee, Single Row Marquee and Single Column Marquee. With Rectangular Marquee you can mark out a rectangular area of ​​any size. To do this, turn on the tool, hold down the left mouse button and drag out the frame that limits the selection. If you need to select a square region, while applying Rectangular Marquee, hold down the Shift key.

To select an elliptical fragment, use the Elliptical Marquee tool. Holding down the Shift key while working will allow you to select a circular area of ​​the image.

The Single Row Marquee and Single Column Marquee tools are useful when you need to select a vertical or horizontal row one pixel wide.

While working with an image in Photoshop, you may need to select region free form. Lasso group tools are suitable for this purpose. To use the Lasso Tool, hold down the left mouse button, circle the desired fragment of the image and close the selection by moving the cursor to its beginning.

Polygonal Lasso should be used when you need to select a polygon. Turn on the tool and, left-clicking, place anchor points in the corners of the fragment one by one. To close the selection, click on the first anchor point.

The Magnetic Lasso tool is used to quickly select areas with contrasting edges. Before you begin, set the value in the Edge Contrast field. With a small value of this parameter, the tool will respond to slight changes in contrast. Click on the edge of the selected object and, releasing the mouse button, circle the fragment. Magnetic Lasso will place anchor points on the edges of the area. If the last anchor point is not in place, delete it with the Backspace key. If necessary, place a point manually by clicking on the outline in the desired location.

In Photoshop you can select region image, taking its color as a basis, using Magic Wand. To use this tool, click on the area of ​​the image containing the color based on which you are creating a selection. If the Contiguous checkbox is checked, only adjacent pixels will be affected by the Magic Wand. By deselecting this option, you will select all image fragments that fit the selected range.

When processing images, you often have to separately process shadows, midtones and bright areas of the image. To highlight them, you can use the Color Range option from the Select menu. By selecting the Highlights item from the Select list, you will select the bright fragments of the picture, the Midtones item will be needed for midtones, and Shadows – for shadows. Using Color Range you can highlight region, painted in an arbitrary shade. To do this, select Sampled Colors and specify a color in the image on the basis of which the selection will be created.

Video on the topic

Sources:

• 5 secrets of selection tools in Photoshop
• how to select an area in photoshop

When working with images in the Adobe Photoshop graphics editor, it is impossible to do without selecting the entire image or its individual fragments. To implement this operation, the program has a whole set of tools, divided into several groups. Using them is not particularly difficult, but requires some practice.

You will need

• Graphic editor Adobe Photoshop.

Instructions

If you want to select everything in a layer image to the height and width of the document, then first click on the line of this layer in the layers panel. The panel can be disabled by pressing F7 or selecting Layers from the Window menu to display this item in the Photoshop interface. Having selected the desired line, use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + A or the “All” item in the “Selection” menu section. An animated dotted frame will appear along the edges of the image, showing the boundaries of the selected fragment. If you then move to another line in the Layers panel, the contents of the other layer will be selected.

The first step describes the only method that does not require you to select anything on the toolbar. And to select, for example, a rectangular fragment of an image, you first need to click the second icon on this panel - “Rectangular area” - or press the key with the letter M. Then, using the mouse pointer, specify the desired rectangular area in the image.

The mouse is also used to specify an oval or perfectly round selection on the image. To switch a tool from a rectangular format to an oval one, left-click its icon on the toolbar and hold until a four-line menu appears. Select "Marquee Tool" and then proceed as in the previous step.

To select a fragment of an image of any shape, use the Lasso tool - this is the next (third) icon on the panel. Instead of clicking on it, you can press the L key. Draw the desired closed selection area with the mouse pointer. This tool has two variations, one of which, “Rectilinear Lasso,” allows you to select complex polygons, and the other, “Magnetic Lasso,” is very useful for selecting similarly colored areas of an image. You can select one of these options in the same way as in the previous step - when you press and hold the left button on the tool icon, a menu with a list appears.

The tools of the fourth button - “Magic Wand” and “Quick Selection” - are designed to work with image fragments that have the same color and color saturation. They are similar in action to the “magnetic lasso”, but when using these tools you only need to specify one sample point by clicking on it with the mouse pointer. After this, Photoshop will, at its discretion, select the entire area of ​​points similar to the sample. Use the W key to enable this tool.

Video on the topic

When working with images in " Photoshop» you may need to cancel the previous action and return to the original picture. To return to the previous result, you need to perform several steps.

You will need

• - computer;
• - any version of Photoshop.

Instructions

Working with images is a fascinating activity that requires certain knowledge and skills from the photographer. But even an experienced Photoshop user often encounters situations when, while working on creating a new masterpiece, they need to go back a few steps.

You can make changes to the processed photo at any stage of editing. True, before starting work, you naturally need to open the image. To do this, just simultaneously press the keyboard keys Alt+Shift+Ctr+O or in the “File” menu on the work panel, select the “Open as” option, and then specify the location of the image and its format.

Next, proceed to the actual processing. And if you need to make changes and go back, look at the “Editing” section on the work panel. Here you can perform the necessary operations by selecting the appropriate option: “Undo”, “Step Back” and “Step Back”.

For convenience, you can use the “hot keys”: Ctrl+Z – to undo the last action, Shift+Ctrl+Z – to take a step forward and Alt+Ctrl+Z – to take a step back.

View the entire history of image changes in " Photoshop» is also possible by selecting the appropriate operation in the “Window” menu of the top panel. Check the “History” checkbox in this section, and a table will appear in the working window showing all the actions performed with the picture.

To cancel changes made at any stage of image processing, just find the desired operation on the “History” screen and return to it by left-clicking on it. In this case, you will end up at exactly the editing step you indicate.

If you need to save all previously performed actions in the photo, leave a draft version of the image for yourself. After all, you may still need it. And in order not to get confused, when saving, come up with a name for it that will help you easily navigate through all your photographs, completed and still at the processing stage.

Adobe Photoshop is deservedly popular among users who work with graphics. Using this program, you can create very complex graphic works. One of the most common operations when working with an image is cutting out an element.

Instructions

Cut part of the image into Photoshop possible in several ways. If you just need a picture, run the program, open the desired image through the “File” menu item. There is a toolbar on the left side of the program window; select the “Crop” tool on it. Move the cursor to the area of ​​the image where one of the corners of the cropped picture will be located and press the left mouse button.

Without releasing the button, move the cursor to the diagonally opposite corner; the frames will show the outline of the cropped part of the image. Don’t be afraid to set inaccurate dimensions; you can correct them by dragging the markers on the corners and sides of the selected area with the mouse. Then select any tool from the panel. A prompt will appear with three options: “Crop”, “Cancel”, “Do not crop”. To trim drawing, select the first one. If you want to change the cropping boundaries, click Cancel. Pressing the third button cancels the cropping operation completely.

If you need to quickly cut out a rectangular element, use the Rectangular Selection tool. Select the desired area for them, then copy it: “Edit” - “Copy”. Now you can paste the copied element into the same or another image. To insert accurately, first select the desired area with the same tool, then click: “Edit” - “Paste”.

If you need to cut out a fragment of an image with a complex shape, you can use several tools. The simplest of them is “Quick Selection”. For example, you need to select a round element. Select the Quick Selection tool and click on the edge of the circle. Then, without releasing the button, move the cursor to the opposite edge of the selected element. An uneven selection area will follow the cursor. Release the button. Now you can use your mouse to refine the selected area by dragging the outline in the desired directions.

The most complex objects are best cut out using the Pen tool. Select this tool, at the top of the window click on the Paths tool option. Now, using successive mouse clicks, create the outline of the element to be cut. Having closed the outline, right-click it and select “Create selected area” from the context menu. Now you can copy the selected element and paste it into another image.

The Pen tool has rich capabilities; it can be used to cut out even very complex image elements - for example, a fluffy cat. In this case, the program, following your commands, will automatically refine the edges of the image, highlighting the animal's fur and whiskers. It is better to read in detail about the use of “Pen” in specialized literature.

Sources:

• Complex hair selection in 5 minutes in Photoshop CS5

If you were unable to spend the summer in a sunny country, but want to look tanned and rested in photographs, “” provides a convenient opportunity to fulfill this desire.

You will need

• Computer with Photoshop installed, photography.

Instructions

Open the photo you want to edit in Photoshop. First of all, you need to highlight the skin. You can do this in several ways, choose one that is convenient and familiar to you. For example, using the Pen tool or through channels. If you use the first method, select the desired area by closing the path. Right-click on the selected fragment and select “Create selected area” from the drop-down menu.

Create a new layer by clicking the corresponding button in the layers panel on the right. You will see that a new layer will appear above the main one.

Decide how strong you want to appear in the photo. The best way is to look at photos of tanned people on the Internet, save the one that suits you, open it in the editor window and use the Eyedropper tool (in the left panel) to select the color you like.

Go back to your photo to make a fill on a new layer. This action can be called using the keyboard shortcut Shift+F5 or through the program menu: “Edit” – “Fill” (“Edit” – “Fill”). In the window that opens, select “Foreground Color” and confirm the action. No other parameters need to be changed or specified. You can also simply select the desired icon on the toolbar and click the mouse in the desired area. As a result of the filling, the area of ​​skin you have chosen will be completely painted in the desired color. Don't be alarmed when you see that it doesn't look like a tan yet.

Change the blending mode to “Soft Light” and reduce the layer opacity so that the image takes on a natural look. This can be done in the layers panel in the top drop-down settings. Choose the transparency level yourself, depending on your preferences and the original skin color in the photo. Try different settings, move the slider, change the transparency and tan color to achieve the desired result.

If at the initial stage you only highlighted the skin, then you can already enjoy the resulting virtual tan. If you wear clothes along with your tan, you will have to complete one more step. For the new layer you created, create a mask to hide the clothing parts. This can be done by clicking on the corresponding button on the layers panel below. Then paint over the unwanted parts with black using the Brush tool. After this, the brown fill will not be applied to the clothing.

Photoshop is a very powerful program. With its help, you can not only edit photos, but also do graphics, create and draw various shapes.

You will need

• Photoshop

Instructions

Open the image. Go to the menu “Filter -> Blur -> Smart Blur” (Filter -> Blur -> Smart Blur). Select Edges Only mode. Next, invert the colors. “Edit -> Correction -> Invert colors” (Edit -> correction -> inventirovat color). Or press Ctrl + I.

Create a new document: “File -> Create” (file -> new). Move the drawing there. Select the layer containing the drawing. To do this, go to the layers palette. Turn off the visibility of the background layer, that is, click on the eye opposite.

Right-click on the selected layer and select Blending Options. In the main panel, under the Blend If option, drag the white slider until all the white in the image disappears. Click OK.

Create a new layer so that it is on top of the others. Go to “Layers -> new layer” (layer -> new layer). Press Ctrl + E. Or from the menu select “Layers -> Link layers” (layer -> link layer). This action will completely displace the white color. Next you need to select figure. Press Ctrl and simultaneously click on the first layer window.