How to start making your own server in Minecraft. How to create a Minecraft server: step-by-step instructions. How to set up a personal Minecraft server on Linux

Before I start talking about the technical details, I want to clarify the situation regarding the creation of a “live and visited” server. These stages are divided into three parts:

1. Server creation;
2. Configuring and installing plugins;
3. Attracting players.

If the first point takes 30 minutes, the second one can take a whole day (using plugins, you can make your own unique “world” of Minecraft), and the third one is an activity for an indefinite period of time.

Creating your own server, inviting friends to it, playing for a couple of evenings is not difficult, but in order for your server to become famous and visited, you will need to work hard, and this work will be far from the game - buying a dedicated IP, creating a server site, its advertising, promotion, purchasing a dedicated server for the game, etc.

In this article I will only talk about the first, simplest point - creating your own server on a personal computer, without a dedicated IP.

Types of servers

There are several “packages” of servers - original, so to speak “clean”, and immediately with some package of mods. The instructions follow the example of installing the official version. Once you deal with her, you will deal with others too.

Instructions

1. Go to the page http://www.minecraft.net/download.jsp

Download Minecraft_Server.exe. The official website always contains the latest version of the server.

Note: as of today (November 5, 2011), the official server has server version 1.8.1, while most players already have . Download server part for 1.9.5: (downloads: 32767)

2. Transfer the downloaded file Minecraft_Server.exe (or minecraft_server.jar) to the folder in which you will have the server (do not run it on the desktop).

3. If you have port 25565 open, you will see the following window:

Wait until the process completes. After which close the window.

If the port is closed, or something is blocking the operation of Minecraft_Server.exe or Java, the following message will appear:

What to do if nothing works out?

I myself suffered a lot when I made the server for the first time (especially with this port 25565), and I tried to write all the conclusions in this instruction. But if something still doesn’t work out for you, then go to our forum in the minecraft section (don’t be alarmed that it’s empty yet - we just opened the section), and create a topic where write in detail: your operating system, the antivirus/firewall that is on your computer, what you are doing, and what errors occur, preferably with screenshots.

AND we will deal with each separately(determine what is the cause of the error and how to fix it), and then supplement this instruction with new conclusions. It is useless to write about errors in the comments - because... Many people comment, but you need to deal with each individually.

In the comments to this instruction, it is better to write not about problems, but about how you solved a problem. In this case, comments will be helpful.

I reject offers to log into Skype or connect via TeamViewer and “solve everything” there, because... firstly, I may be away/busy, and other participants on the forum can help you, and secondly, because my task is to write instructions so that you can start the server.

Now many fans are very interested in setting up a Minecraft server, because not everyone manages to do it the first time. This is where detailed instructions and the most important problems that arise in most cases among inept programmers are provided.

Before that, you should know the types of “packages”. There are several of them: original (clean) and with a set of certain mods. Having dealt with the standard version of the server of a popular game, it will be much easier to understand the essence of other varieties.

Brief Introduction

For every creator of such a server, the most important thing will be attendance. Therefore, first of all, you need to know how to create a live and fairly visited server without extra costs. In fact, setting up a Minecraft server is carried out in three simple steps:

The first item on this list can be completed in just half an hour, the second may require a whole day to fully develop, but the third requires an indefinite amount of time.

Each gamer can simply create a server to play there with his friends. But it will be much more interesting to develop it in order to glorify it among the majority of players. Promotion will require a lot of time and effort, although this will have nothing to do with the game. To do this, you will need to create a separate website, promote your own advertising on third-party resources, and so on.

Download all necessary programs

The first step is to ensure the correct operation of the server, for which the Java package on the computer will definitely come in handy. It must be installed first by downloading it from the official website. If the package is already available on your personal computer, then the game client will launch instantly. In this case, additional installation of various programs will no longer be required.

Next, you need to visit the game developer’s download page and download the server part itself. Many versions are located in the MultiplayerServer section, where each player has an excellent opportunity to choose the most suitable one for himself. The file must be saved in a specific folder, which in the future will become the basis for a new “package”.

Like playing Minecraft without much effort, we now understand, but the next steps will not be so simple.

Creation and configuration

In this section, setting up the Minecraft server will be a little more complicated, but overall there will not be any particular difficulties. After downloading the server part to a personal computer, it must be launched. First, you need to wait for the generation to complete, and at this time there will already be several new files and folders in the database. All the main settings can be found in a file called server.properties. It is best to load it in a text document, then all the symbols will open without problems.

Creating a Minecraft server without registration is quite easy, since the developers took care of the convenience of users and removed all additional items that take a certain time (messages to a mobile phone for confirmation, letters to the mail, and so on).

It would seem that all the basic settings have been completed, and you can already start enjoying your favorite game. But still, for complete safety and reliability, it is worth performing a few more settings:

• You don’t have to touch the server-ip field, since immediately after the game starts, all the necessary parameters will be entered automatically.
• The gamemode field will need to be filled in with the name of the game mode. All players who join the server will be automatically directed to it.
• When you enable the white-list, you must add yourself to the white list or make yourself an operator.

If you change any of the parameters, the server must be restarted in any case so that the program begins to function normally and does not cause glitches, lags, and so on. Better yet, configure additional settings while the server is completely offline.

Connecting to the server

It should be noted that not only users of the same local network can play on the same server, but also other gamers from the Internet. Most often, a server is created on the computer where the game itself will be played. In this case, you must enter the connection address: 127.0.0.1 or simply localhost. This Minecraft server IP will, of course, be used by the network interface. Its advantage is availability even when there is no network card on the computer device.

Now Minecraft servers with a launcher are becoming more and more popular. Note that in them all these settings items will be exactly the same. All difficulties that arise lead to the need to check the antivirus and, just in case, the firewall. You may have to add the server with the port to the exceptions, but such problems are very rare, and professionals can find many solutions for them.

Setting up via local network

Now playing on the Minecraft server will be very interesting and even educational for all players. It will be much easier to set it up here. Any beginner in this business will love this option. Among other things, the local network guarantees a normal connection to the service and a significantly lower number of errors.

Players have the opportunity to open the world from the game in single player mode for the local network. This is done quite simply and quickly: you need to load the world itself, press pause and select an item in the menu called “Open the world for the local network”. But you should definitely take into account that the server owner in this situation is significantly limited in management capabilities.

Of course, Minecraft servers with a launcher also belong to the local network, and problems with them are extremely rare.

Connection

As you know, in order for other players to connect to a specific server, their personal computers must be located in the same local network together with the base server, that is, with the owner’s computer.

There is a special line for the address where you need to enter the data of the computer with the main server.

Setting up a game using the Internet

When using the Internet, setting up a Minecraft server is much easier and faster. The static address does not contain any problems, so you can safely work with it. You can find out through special services, of which there are now a large number on the Internet.

To connect other players to the desired server, you must enter this address and then click the "Connect" button. Some problems can sometimes arise with this point, but here a program called Hamachi will come to the rescue. It allows a computer to assign an external static address. Knowing it, all players who want to connect will be able to carry out this action in a matter of seconds. In addition to this program, you can find some more similar ones that will function on exactly the same principle.

Thus, you can create a good server on which quite a lot of active players will be collected in the future. Modern gamers visit free Minecraft servers quite often, so their number is rapidly increasing.

Administration

The administration process is easy. At this time, the player will have to manage and ensure correct operation without unnecessary crashes. The command line will be a good helper in this matter.

The server GUI windows contain interesting elements:

• The information window shows the necessary information on the use of RAM. There is a dynamic graph on which everything is clearly expressed.
• The list of players shows all the nicknames of people who connected and started playing on this server.

And the most important part of these windows is the command line. She always helps in any matter related to computers, so this couldn’t be done without her. With its help, the administrator is given the opportunity to ban players, whitelist them, grant powers, and so on.

And Minecraft servers without registration are available to absolutely every gamer in different countries.

Reasons for defining a server as offline

Playing on the Minecraft server offline is impossible, so when such a problem appears, you must immediately look for ways to solve it and eliminate it.

You need to immediately check the IP, it must be external. If you do not understand this definition, you should definitely call or write a letter to the support service, where they will sort out this issue.

An external address using a router must be forwarded via Virtual Server or Port Forwarding. If not, then you should perform this action, it will not take too much time.

If this is not the problem, then the last option is to disable the antivirus. While connecting to the server, the antivirus itself must be completely disabled, and then added to the exceptions.

Unfortunately, Russian Minecraft servers quite often produce similar problems.

Defining the server as Unnamed Server

Unfortunately, free Minecraft servers more often present this problem, but there are still methods to combat it.

The standard file through which all settings were made should contain the following option - motd=Minecraft Server Name. If it is missing, you need to add it to the very end, changing it to the server name.

If the result of such actions is unsuccessful, you will have to configure everything manually. To do this, you need to go to the server and click "Edit".

Reasons for removing a server from monitoring

Now the IPs of Minecraft servers play an important role in promotion, so problems can also occur because of them.

First, you need to try to independently search for the server by address, typing it into the address bar present on the main page. There may also be a situation where the server will not be deleted, but simply hidden for other players. And this happens because it is offline for two hours or more. In this case, the server will return to its place after half an hour has passed online.

Now you know how to promote your own Minecraft server. Android is a platform that also allows you to play such a wonderful game, but the settings here will be completely different. Despite the graphics and image clarity, this program has many fans on phones and tablets.

Your own server is the most convenient way to play together with friends. In addition, once you understand all the features of its creation, you can even make money from it. There are several options to create your own server, and this guide will help you choose the most convenient one.

Each of these methods has certain advantages and disadvantages. Check them out to find the best option for you.

Ready solution on Scala Cube

If you want to quickly create a server of the highest level, then just use PlayVDS hosting. Here, even inexperienced users can quickly launch their own servers with mods, plugins, and even a donation system. The service is paid, but prices start from only 200 rubles per month. For this price you will get a virtual server with 768 MB of RAM and 10 GB of disk space. This will be enough for a comfortable game with at least 10 players and connection of even the most demanding mods.

If you want more, just use other tariff plans that allow you to get up to 12 GB of RAM and up to 120 GB of SSD storage. Moreover, all tariff plans include hosting of your own website with a ready-made forum and donation store. This will allow you not only to have fun in Minecraft with your friends, but also to earn money from your project. You will also receive a fully working launcher, with which players can quickly log into the server with their username and password.

To use all the features of Scala Cube, you don't need programming or administration skills. After registering on the site, you can select the appropriate server assembly and install it in one click. You can also add the necessary plugins or mods at any time by downloading them yourself.

You can start creating a server by choosing the most suitable tariff plan. The minimum hosting cost is 200 rubles (or about $3). It will be quite enough for playing with friends on proven versions of Minecraft (from 1.7.10 to 1.10.2).

Having decided on the tariff and clicking the “Create your server” button, you will be taken to the assembly selection menu. Here you can choose a pure server, modifications like Bukkit or BungeeCord, and even ready-made builds with pre-installed mods, for example, Pixelmon. At this stage you can see how much memory each assembly requires, which is very convenient. If necessary, you can immediately change the tariff plan to a more suitable one. One hosting can accommodate as many servers as the total amount of RAM allows.

In the next step, you can select the server address. This can be an IP with a port (free) or a dedicated IP without a port (this option costs 400 rubles). In addition, you can set the server address as a subdomain. In this case, you can choose the name yourself, and it will be very easy to remember. This option is also free.

At the last stage, you can enable additional features. For example, you can get your own website with a beautiful design, which you can use to publish server-based news or organize a donation store. All additional functions are included in the hosting price, you can enable them at your discretion.

After completing the registration process, you will receive full access to all files, as well as to the site admin area. You can install any mods and plugins on all versions.

Advantages

• creating a server as quickly and easily as possible;
• ready-made assemblies, including the official one, Bukkit, Cauldron, PixelMon and many others;
• the ability to modify the server by adding any plugins and mods;
• support for multiple servers on one account;
• the number of slots for players is unlimited;
• ready-made website, donation store and launcher included;
• online 24/7.

Flaws

• monthly payment for hosting services.

Minecraft Realms Service

The Minecraft Realms feature was introduced in 2017. This is a virtual server that can be launched directly from the game. It is not intended for commercial use, but is suitable for a small circle of friends. With its help, you can create a world that will always be available to a selected group of people. The whole procedure takes place right in the main menu of the game, literally in a few clicks.

This service is paid, the minimum cost for the Java Edition is about $3, and only three slots will be available for players. In addition, you will need a licensed version of Minecraft and a Mojang account. To create your own world in Realms you need to perform the following steps:

1. Launch Minecraft from the official launcher;
2. In the main menu, select Minecraft Realms;
3. Follow simple step-by-step instructions;
4. Create a new map or upload a ready one;
5. Invite friends from the list.

If you are not sure whether this service is right for you, you can use the free trial version for 30 days.

Advantages

• ease of creation and use;
• online 24/7;
• high-quality technical support from Mojang;
• no need to download and install any third-party software.

Flaws

• quite high subscription price;
• limit on the number of players (no more than 10);
• inability to use mods or plugins;
• the need to use a licensed version.

Creating a server manually

You can create a Minecraft server yourself on your PC or use hosting services. In the first case, you need to connect to a static IP service from your provider. Depending on the OS you choose, you will need to perform a certain sequence of actions.

Ubuntu

Linux servers are the most reliable and stable, so we recommend using this OS. Below is a guide to help you create a server on Ubuntu.

First you need to install Java. If you are sure that you already have the latest version, then you can skip this point. First you need to check the lists of available updates by running the command:

sudo apt-get update

After this, you can start downloading and installing the latest version of Java:

sudo apt-get install default-jdk

If you want the server to work in the background, you can also download screen first. Installation is performed using the following command:

sudo apt-get install screen

You will also need the wget downloader, if it is not already installed then just run the command:

After this, you can download server files. If you chose the official server build, you can get it with the command:

After downloading, read the user agreement and accept it:

echo "eula=true" > eula.txt

Now you are ready to launch your server. If you want it to work in the background, then first run screen:

screen -S "My Minecraft Server"

Instead of My Minecraft Server, you can use any name you want.

To start, you need to decide how much memory to allocate to Java. It is recommended to allocate at least 1 GB, but you can give much more, depending on the characteristics of the PC and the planned number of players. The following command is responsible for starting the server:

java –Xmx2048M –Xms2048M -jar minecraft_server.jar nogui

The selected number (2048) displays the amount of RAM in megabytes and corresponds to 2 GB. After executing the command, the download will proceed and if after its completion you see the inscription Done, it means that the server has started successfully. You can connect to it using your static IP or virtual server address. To access the settings use the command:

nano ~/minecraft/server.properties

CentOS

For this Linux distribution you will also need to install screen and Java. This can be done with one command:

yum install java screen –y

mkdir minecraft
cd minecraft

While inside the folder, you can start downloading the server file. To do this, run the command:

wget -O minecraft_server.jar https://s3.amazonaws.com/Minecraft.Download/versions/1.xx.x/minecraft_server.1.xx.x.jar

Instead of X's, substitute the desired version of Minecraft; at the time of writing this guide, the latest one available for download was 1.13.2.

Here you will also need to accept the license agreement. To do this, open the eula.txt file using the command:

In the line eula=false, replace false with true and save the file.

screen -S "My Minecraft server"

Now everything is ready to start the server, you just need to run the downloaded file, allocating it the desired amount of RAM. To do this, enter the command:

java -Xmx1024M -Xms1024M -jar minecraft_server.jar nogui

Memory capacity is indicated in megabytes, 1024 MB corresponds to 1 GB. You can allocate any amount, depending on the power of your PC and the expected number of players.

To access the file with server parameters, write in the command line:

nano server.properties

Windows

As with Linux, you first need to install or update Java. To do this, you need to download the file from the official website and follow simple instructions.

Here we will look at installing the official server from Mojang. Today there are several alternative assemblies, but we will look at them in a separate guide. First of all, you should download the latest version of the server from the official website. The file will be named server.jar. You can also download earlier versions of servers in . We recommend placing it in a special folder to avoid confusion. Launch the file by double-clicking, after which several files and folders will appear next to it.

Open the eula.txt file and in the line eula=false replace false with true:

After that, run the server.jar file again and wait for it to start. As a result, the following window should appear:

Now you can connect to your server, but if it was launched on your PC, it will be unavailable after you turn it off.

Advantages

• no need to pay for hosting;
• quick access to all files.

Flaws

• it will be quite difficult for beginners to understand;
• the need to purchase a static IP;
• disabling the server when the computer is turned off;
• if you want to run a server and play from one computer, then it must be powerful enough.

Launching a server is just the beginning. We will talk about its setup and support in detail in the following guides.

As fun as Minecraft's single-player mode is, multiplayer, where you can play with friends, is much more fun. There are several ways to play Minecraft in multiplayer. One of them is to create a Minecraft server that you and your friends can connect to. Of course, existing servers can also be used for this purpose.
In this guide, we'll show you how to create a Minecraft server for you and your friends on your home PC.

First you need to download the .jar version of the server

Place the downloaded jar file in a folder. It doesn't matter where she is. Next, you need to prepare the file that will launch your server.

Creating a Batch File

Create a new text document and add the following lines to it:

@echo off
title run-minecraft
java -Xms1024M -Xmx2048M -jar minecraft_server.jar nogui
pause

This means we want java to run our server "minecraft_server.jar" with 1024 megabytes (1 gigabyte) of RAM. If an error appears, reduce the RAM values ​​to 512 MB, it helped me and the server started!

To run the server with more memory, simply change the -xms and -xmx values. Moreover, they must be equal to the numbers 64, 128, 256, 512, and so on.

To save a file in .bat format, click the File button in the upper left corner of the screen, select Save As, then under the “File name” field, select All files. This is very important. Name your file start or start server and click Save. Then change the file extension from .txt to .bat

Or you can download my bat file here: (to change it, right-click on the file and select “Edit”).

User agreement and server launch

After completing the previous step, start your server. First, it will close instantly as you need to accept the user agreement. To do this, open the text document with the agreement that appears in the folder, change the line eula=false to eula=true, save it and start the server again.

Your server should start normally and start generating the world and creating other important files like server.properties, whitelist, banned-players and so on.

Connecting to the server

To connect to the server we just created, you, as the owner, just need to go to multiplayer and add a server, specifying “localhost” as the IP address.

As for your friends, you can give them your external IP address, to find it out, go to the website 2ip.ru. In addition, your router should have ports 25565 through 25566 forwarded. An excellent video on port forwarding can be found below.

I hope this quick guide will help you create a Minecraft 1.8 server for you and your friends, and then have a good time together! If you still have any questions, ask them in the comments below!

If you want to open your own server, but don’t know how to do it, then this article will be of interest to you. Creating a server in Minecraft will allow you to play with friends or with other players in your own world. There is also a collection of mods that will decorate your world for the better. The assembly is carried out without any difficulties. Use various commands, they will allow you to control the game in your world: ban players, change the weather in Minecraft and much more.

You can find many videos on YouTube on how to have fun. And also, if you are interested, you can create your own channel and make a video of all your adventures. By creating your own server, you will have complete control over it. Minecraft is a game where imagination is given free rein, so you can appreciate not only your imagination, but also your friends. Assembling various modifications for the game will fill it with more opportunities. Also, the assembly for the game can be made by the players themselves and distributed on sites. An assembly can be created by combining several mods in Minecraft.

You can also put various maps on the server, which you can play with friends. You can install them on our website in the Maps section. You can install them and have fun, or you can make them yourself, creating your own world. And if you are planning to create something really cool, you can put them up for public download if you wish. If players wish, they can create a map of incredible beauty that will justify your efforts when looking at a beautiful map in minecraft.

Commands on the server also play an important role, as was already written above, they allow you to “hold the control panel in your hands.” Commands are written to ensure that the server is under your control.
The commands are shown in the screenshot below (CLICK ON THEM):

Creating a server in Minecraft

Another case will be if your port for minecraft is closed, or the operation of Minecraft_Server.exe or Java is blocked by some program, for example a firewall, as shown in the picture below. If this happens, try uninstalling java and installing it again, a message will appear from the firewall and you will need to allow the application access.

Launch and log into your server (with video)