• The best Smart TV set-top box on Android for home. Digital TV receiver: how to choose a TV set-top box

    Connected with the transition of broadcasting to a new standard: instead of analogue, the introduction of “digital” began. In addition, cable television providers have begun to actively switch to digital broadcasting, as it provides a significant improvement in image quality, allows convenient delivery of additional content, breaking it into channel packages, and provides reliable control over user access.

    Since TVs are considered global purchases, the vast majority of their owners are not ready to go to the store for a new model due to the need for an additional tuner. Therefore, many homes still use televisions with picture tubes or models with LCD screens released several years ago, in which there is no digital tuner at all or in which signals are received from the DVB-T standard, which has now changed to DVB-T2.


    But many people usually don’t mind buying a set-top box that costs much less. After all, this allows you to improve the quality of the received image and increase the list of channels available for viewing. For example, about 12 channels can now be available on analogue air; when using a set-top box, their number increases to 20 or more, depending on the region. If we are talking about cable operators, then using an analog signal they broadcast 50-60 channels, and when connecting a digital set-top box – more than 100. Plus useful additional features.

    How to choose the right set-top box for digital television

    A set-top box for digital television is not the most complex consumer electronics device. However, when choosing it you need to pay attention to several points:
    • supported digital standards;
    • connectors for transmitting signal to TV;
    • ease of control;
    • ability to record TV programs, TimeShift function, built-in media player;
    • the presence of a connector or port for connecting cards that allow you to receive encrypted channels;
    • additional features such as TV guide.

    Let's understand digital television standards

    The most important thing to consider when purchasing a set-top box is that it must support the DVB-T2 standard, since this is what is used in Russia to broadcast digital television signals over the air. Actually, now there are practically no models left that do not support this standard. But there are many devices that support DVB-T1 and DVB-T2, since this is a universal solution suitable for all regions. And the picture quality of DVB-T2 is better.


    Separately, it should be noted the set-top boxes that are used to receive DVB-S, DVB-S2 signals. These are satellite television signals. If the device can process such signals, it can be connected to a satellite dish and broadcast the signal to a TV without a receiver.

    Please note that cable operators use the DVB-C standard for signal transmission, which allows you to encode channels and use an access system using special modules. Therefore, if a digital set-top box is needed to receive signals from a cable TV provider, it must support DVB-C.

    Connectors and connection of the set-top box

    How does a digital TV set-top box connect to a TV? The radio frequency signal received from the air in this device is converted into an audio-video signal and, accordingly, must be fed to the AV input of the television receiver. For this purpose, set-top boxes are equipped with RCA connectors (tulips) - one connector for a video signal and two for transmitting audio in stereo format. Set-top boxes are also equipped with HDMI connectors.


    RCA connectors are used to connect to older TV models that were released before the advent of HDMI. In other cases, you should use HDMI, since “tulips” cannot provide high image quality.

    Set-top boxes are also equipped with USB ports for connecting external media. This is necessary for using them as a multimedia player, as well as recording TV programs, if such a function is supported.


    Having a pass-through antenna output is very useful. If there is one, then the problem of connecting a second TV is solved without installing an additional splitter, simply connecting the next device to the antenna input of the set-top box.

    Functionality

    We talked about accepted and processed standards above, but the functions of set-top boxes are not limited to the ability to receive digital television. The TimeShift function is very useful. This is the so-called “delayed viewing”. You can pause the broadcast if you need to take a break and don’t want to miss an interesting moment, and then come back and continue watching.

    


    The PVR (stands for Personal Video Recorder) feature is also very useful. It allows you to record an interesting program that you cannot see at the time it is broadcast and watch it at a convenient time.

    Of course, in order to record all the programs you are interested in, you need to connect a storage device of suitable capacity to the set-top box. Recording tasks are delivered using a scheduler.


    Most digital television set-top boxes can also be used as a multimedia player. Depending on the model, manufacturers implement support for such
    containers and formats such as mkv, DivX, Mpeg4, avi, mp3, jpeg, bmp. That is, the set-top box will be able to play video, music and display images. True, not all consoles cope with this as well as specialized media players; they are not “omnivorous”; for example, there may be problems with sound in films.

    In addition to receiving television signals, players can also receive radio stations. It is not very convenient to listen to the radio using a TV, but having such a function can be useful and interesting. In order for a digital set-top box to work in a cable television system and reproduce encrypted channel packages, it will need not only
    support for DVB-C, but also a special connector CI, into which a CAM module is mounted for installing an access card or an already installed module for receiving and decoding encrypted
    signals.

    Control

    Any set-top box for digital television is equipped with a remote control from which the device is controlled. They usually resemble similar TV remote controls, and the location of the buttons and ease of use depend on the manufacturer and personal preferences. Some people are more comfortable with DEXP, while others with Rolsen or BBK.

    


    Therefore, when purchasing, you should pay attention not so much to the remote control, but to the presence of hardware buttons on the device itself that allow you to control the operation of the set-top box directly from it. After all, the remote control can simply get lost at the right moment. Another useful function of the remote control is setting up the control of the TV and set-top box from one remote control. Some models support this feature.
    Of course, the functionality of such control will be incomplete, but you will need the most basic things: adjusting the volume, switching audio-video inputs, and turning on/off the TV. You will configure channels and switch them on the set-top box.

    Price issue

    Regardless of which manufacturer’s model you choose, the cost of the set-top box will generally range from 1,500 to 2,000 rubles. There are some models that cost a little more. But these devices have expanded functionality or can receive not only terrestrial television, but also satellite television.

    Additional functionality

    Additional functions that are usually implemented in digital television set-top boxes include teletext and TV guide.

    Teletext, although not very convenient, can serve as a source of news. It contains up-to-date information about the latest news, exchange rates, and weather. Of course, it works slowly, but there are situations when this function is really useful.

    The best Smart TV set-top box of 2017

    1 (20%) 1 vote

    The life of a modern person cannot do without the use of various technologies. In every home, one of the main places is occupied by the television. Today it is used not only for watching movies, news and favorite programs. This device has received expanded capabilities thanks to the introduction of new Smart TV technologies. With their help, the owner of an ordinary television receiver turns it into a real multimedia center.

    But equipment with built-in Smart TV has a high cost, which makes it inaccessible to a wide range of buyers. This state of affairs does not deprive you of the opportunity to enjoy all the benefits provided by modern TVs, since there are many different models of smart TV set-top boxes on the market. They become a full-fledged alternative and multiply the number of functions of your TV. When you connect such a set-top box, you can visit your accounts on social networks, watch your favorite shows online, and also use your TV as a game console.

    Smart television is designed to expand the media characteristics of the device

    How to choose a Smart set-top box

    If you are interested in expanding the functions of your TV, it's time to think about choosing a Smart TV set-top box. They are available in the market in various sizes. Some of them are quite compact and no larger in size than a regular flash drive. But there are also large devices, the body of which reaches the size of a DVD player. The price of these devices also varies and will depend on their functionality.

    The operating principle of TV Box is divided into several types:

    1. The set-top box contains only computing power, and the saved files are stored in cloud storage. In this case, when turned on, files begin to be downloaded from the virtual storage, after which the program starts.
    2. The device has its own memory resource, and all applications are stored in it. This is where all the information is read when loading. With these settings of the set-top box, the use of programs becomes possible only after downloading and installing them first.

    You can choose the most suitable option for yourself, but users note that there is not much difference between the presented file storage options. These two schemes do not affect the speed of the device.

    Attention! When choosing a TV Box that places all files in cloud storage, you may encounter problems if you have an unstable Internet connection. If there is no network access, connection will not be possible.

    An equally significant indicator is the speed and productivity during operation of this equipment. To achieve high values, developers release devices with dual-core or more processors. This determines the speed of data processing.

    The devices have gained popularity in foreign and Russian markets due to the huge volumes of information, ease of use and compact size

    When purchasing a Smart TV set-top box, you need to consider the type of connection, for example:

    • the most common option is to connect via an HDMI connector, which provides the best quality signal transmission;
    • connecting to the VGA or AV port will work for those with an older brand of TV.

    Often, large set-top boxes have additional slots, connectors and modules with which you can connect other devices.

    Pay attention to the type of connection of the TV box to the Internet. Of course, they are all equipped with Wi-Fi adapters, which are too weak and require close proximity to the router. If you have wired Internet, the connection can be made directly using the connector on the set-top box. If there is none, then a special LAN-USB adapter comes to the rescue. But in order not to throw the cord either to the TV or to the computer, you will have to purchase a Wi-Fi router. The choice of the right device should also depend on the configuration. For example, for more convenient control, some models come with a keyboard or remote control.

    In addition, an important point is how the device is powered. Sometimes models are equipped with a power supply with the ability to connect to the mains. Another option is to power it from your TV via a USB cable.

    The best set-top box for Smart TV

    To purchase the most suitable equipment, you should familiarize yourself with the top 10 best TV Boxes of 2017, which was formed based on many user reviews.

    The devices can be equipped with remote controls

    Today the most popular models are:

    1. MXQ Pro TV Box;
    2. Sunwell T95;
    3. TV Gen 4 64GB;
    4. Mi Box 3rd from Xiaomi;
    5. NEXBOX A95X;
    6. Mi Box 3 Enhanced Edition;
    7. T95Z Plus;
    8. Beelink SEA I;
    9. Z28 based on RK3328.

    Here's a detailed look at a few of them:

    • MXQ Pro TV Box– small in size and convenient video console. It is a media player and becomes a convenient addition to your TV. The software shell for it is Android 5.1 OS. This technology supports many formats, Bluetooth, USB 2.0, Wi-Fi and Ethernet functions, Google Play and other applications. The set-top box easily synchronizes with smartphones and is sold at a fairly reasonable price.
    • TV Gen 4 64GB from Apple is a new stylish console produced by a well-known company. It has an original design and has good performance. This device supports various games and has a tvOS interface. It comes with memory cards.

    Many users know that a standard Smart TV set-top box is an excellent addition to any TV, and have already appreciated its advantages. Smart TV is steadily gaining momentum and becoming increasingly popular due to its functionality and a huge number of advantages. Every year, ratings are compiled that include the best Smart TV set-top boxes according to users, produced by both well-known and not very popular brands. It is the new rating of 2017 that will be discussed in the new article.

    A standard TV will gain many more options and expand its functionality thanks to the convenient Smart set-top box, which will significantly increase the list of its capabilities and also bring it closer in level to the most innovative and modern TV models. The list of new options will include:

    • watching movies and TV shows online without having to record them to external media;
    • large selection of channels for Internet TV;
    • the ability to use the resources of popular video hosting sites;
    • constant communication in well-known social networks and much more.

    For this reason, it is worth paying close attention to the review of modern smart TV set-top boxes 2017, which was compiled based on positive and negative user reviews. It is the most reliable today and includes the most popular models of such devices. To be sure to choose the best option, you need to take into account all the pros and cons, and then make the final choice.

    This convenient and compact set-top box is an ideal addition to any TV and is a type of media player that can run on Android 5.1 OS, the HD format is 4K UHD, the list of supported interfaces includes Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Ethernet and USB 2.0. The rating compiled by users includes this model, the set-top box quickly synchronizes with smartphones and Wi-Fi networks, and also:

    • supports a large number of formats;
    • supports Google Play and other applications;
    • sold at a very reasonable price.

    Sunwell T95

    Another set-top box with a media player type with Android 5.1 OS and 4K UHD format supports two memory cards, has a modern design and affordable price, and is also compatible with Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Ethernet and USB 2.0 interfaces. The user rating put it in fourth place due to inconvenient firmware, which needs to be updated immediately after purchase, and color inversion on some TV models. Additional advantages worth noting:

    • durable metal case;
    • readability of most of the most famous formats;
    • support for gaming applications;
    • low price.

    A stylish and modern set-top box from Apple with a high level of performance and excellent design deservedly took third place, according to users. The set-top box media player supports a special version of the tvOS system, memory cards, a standard set of interfaces, as well as 1080p Full HD. Despite some shortcomings, including an inconvenient remote control, a high price, a small list of supported formats, lack of 4K resolution and unnecessary software, this set-top box:

    • supports games;
    • allows you to watch videos from certain devices;
    • very compact and has a stylish design;
    • features a user-friendly interface.

    Xiaomi Mi Box 3rd

    Another set-top box for Smart TV from Xiaomi with a standard type of media player that supports Android 4.4 OS and 4K UHD format supports memory cards and all the necessary interfaces. Among its main advantages, it is necessary to note the very powerful functionality for such a device, the ability to support high resolutions, an extremely simple menu and a very convenient remote control. The device requires frequent firmware updates, in addition, the menu is not presented in Russian. Many users positively note the performance of this device, despite all the disadvantages, for this reason it deservedly received second place in the ranking.

    Xiaomi Mi Box 3 Enhanced Edition

    The next set-top box model from the Xiaomi brand supports Android 5.1 OS and 4K UHD, Wi-Fi 802.11ac, Bluetooth and USB 2.0 Type A interfaces. Many users agreed that the main disadvantage of the device was its high cost, but also noted the optimal quality ratio and prices. It is worth keeping in mind that the shell of the console needs to be translated into Russian, but despite this, the console deservedly took first place in the ranking. It has a fairly modern external design, excellent equipment, good hardware, high-quality assembly and a very convenient remote control. Users note that they should not expect an update to the existing version of Android 5.1 just yet, but this version works quite well.


    A TV set-top box is a very useful additional device designed to turn the most ordinary TV into a real entertainment box. Such a gadget can improve the properties of even a very cheap device and raise it to a new level. It is noteworthy that, providing the user with a lot of useful features that can usually be found only on middle-class TVs and more expensive, set-top boxes for the most part cost almost a penny. Therefore, purchasing a cheap TV and a tuner for it is often much cheaper than buying the latest model, which already has everything you need.

    It is worth noting that consoles are quite diverse not only in quality and appearance, but also in functionality. Some models are designed only for broadcasting digital television channels. Others implement the Smart TV function, which provides comfortable viewing of movies from a flash drive or from the Internet, even if the TV itself does not support either one. Relatively recently, tuners have appeared that combine these two functions. There are also video capture devices that are a great choice for those who still have movies and personal videos on tape.

    Despite the variety of TV set-top boxes, some criteria will help you avoid mistakes when searching for a gadget in any of the categories. These include:

    1. Speed ​​and stability. As a rule, this feature is not specified in the technical description. Nevertheless, this is perhaps the main parameter. After all, only a reliable set-top box will allow you to enjoy its best properties without being distracted by anything.
    2. Signal reception quality. According to reviews, not all devices are able to connect to all digital channels or immediately find Wi-Fi. You can avoid disappointment by reading reviews or testing the gadget in a store, if possible.
    3. Value for money, properties and quality.
    4. Operating system. The most popular platform is Android, but there are many other options.
    5. Easy to control.
    6. Intuitive interface.
    7. Additional properties. Some set-top boxes support SD cards, voice search, smartphone control and other useful additions.

    When allocating places, we paid special attention to:

    • technical capabilities;
    • reviews;
    • testing;
    • expert reviews;
    • professional video reviews.

    The best TV set-top boxes (tuners) for digital television (DVB-T2 standard)

    Gadgets, devices, smartphones - all these words came into our lives with the beginning of the millennium, but the population of Russia learned about set-top boxes for televisions only about seven years ago, when at the state level they decided to introduce the DVB-T2 digital broadcasting standard. The second generation of “digital”, in addition to transmitting high-definition HDTV/UHDTV signals, makes it possible to provide additional digital services and services, be it video on demand or digital radio.

    But given the fact that cheap TV models are not equipped with tuners that support DVB-T2, users face certain problems. Fortunately, there are quite a few compact TV set-top boxes on the market that allow you to receive a signal and “transmit” it to the TV via a traditional AV cable, SCART or HDMI interface

    3 D-COLOR DC1002HD

    Lowest price. Intuitive settings
    Country: Russia (manufactured in China)
    Average price: 990 rub.
    Rating (2018): 4.2

    The most affordable TV tuner can be a good solution for budget-conscious digital television lovers. The model is quite basic and is not overloaded with any frills, which means it has only the most important properties. Even a child can handle it, because the interface of the console is extremely simple. At the same time, an inexpensive TV tuner copes well with all its functions.

    By playing movies from flash drives and recording TV programs using a timer, the budget employee also picks up the digital signal well both in the city and outside it. Therefore, many users consider the device the best option for a summer residence, combining a normal connection to multiple channels, a decent set of basic properties and a favorable price. It is noteworthy that, unlike most analogues, D-Color successfully connects not only to the latest flat-screen TV, but also to the good old “box”, if it has HDMI or a component input.

    2 BBK SMP145HDT2

    Better signal reception quality
    Country: China
    Average price: 1,010 rub.
    Rating (2018): 4.5

    BBK SMP123HDT2 is a cheap TV tuner with DVB-T2 support and second place in the rating of the best TV set-top boxes. Considering the low cost

    The miniature Chinese TV set-top box, about the size of an average smartphone, is surprisingly sensitive and easily picks up any channel, for which it was awarded second place in the rating. Despite its quite reasonable price, BBK is not inferior to most analogues either in functionality or in the quality of image and sound transmission. Users often call it one of the best set-top boxes at a good price, and also note support for many popular file formats, including MKV and AVI, and the ability to customize the aspect ratio.

    Although, like most modern tuners, BBK does not have its own hard drive, it reads data from media of any size without restrictions. In particular, the set-top box copes well with playing heavy films from a USB drive with a couple of terabytes of capacity. In general, the device works stably and quickly, but it may slow down a little when flipping through a movie index.

    1 Oriel 963 (DVB-T2)

    Best Selling TV Tuner
    Country: China
    Average price: 1,600 rub.
    Rating (2018): 4.7

    Oriel 963 (DVB-T2) is one of the best-selling TV tuners on the Russian market and first place in our rating. The main advantage of the 963 lies in its easy setup and ease of everyday use. The set-top box is easily connected to the TV, both using the HDMI interface and through the “ancient” connectors - SCART and composite RCA input.

    All the components of the Oriel 963 are enclosed in a compact aluminum case that is scratch-resistant. On the front panel there are power buttons and channel switching buttons, which will be useful to domestic buyers if the remote control is lost. In addition to all interfaces, there is a USB port through which you can connect an external hard drive and a regular USB flash drive to the media console for reading video files or recording streaming video. When a flash drive is connected, a delayed pause mode is available, which allows you to pause the transmission and pause the broadcast for a short time. The only disadvantage of the set-top box is a small squeak during operation, which can interfere with the sleep of “musical” TV tuner owners.

    The best Smart-TV (IPTV) set-top boxes

    The era of the Internet and the widespread introduction of “smart” technologies has led to the emergence of so-called Smart-TV televisions that can replace a person’s computer and smartphone. Using a smart TV, you can watch videos on video hosting sites, surf the Internet, communicate through VOIP telephony programs, play games, and, of course, enjoy all the delights of IPTV, the new generation of Internet television:

    • broadcasting channels in various formats and resolutions;
    • pause and record a TV channel in real time;
    • search for programs and films in the general media library;
    • a large selection of TV channel packages and their individual connection.

    The main problem of smart TVs in the form of high prices is easily solved with the help of Smart-TV set-top boxes, which in most cases support the IPTV standard.

    4 Google Chromecast 2015

    The most popular. Budgeting
    Country: USA (manufactured in China)
    Average price: RUB 2,849.
    Rating (2018): 4.2

    Oddly enough, it was the world-famous Google brand that became the creator of the most profitable Smart TV set-top box. At a minimum cost for this category, the gadget received an adequate set of useful properties, support for the most common formats, and even more. The TV tuner provides access to hundreds of Internet radio stations over a Wi-Fi network, which will undoubtedly delight music lovers.

    The set-top box is also suitable for playing high-definition video files encoded using the VC-1 standard. In addition, it is compact and, according to buyers, very convenient to use. The Android operating system, successful work with YouTube, the Google Play market and other prominent services have brought the base model into the ranks of popular and simply the best additions for a TV. However, the manufacturer still saved on some things. The size of RAM reaches only 512 MB, and flash - 256 MB. Also, the set-top box does not have a remote control.

    3 Apple TV Gen 4 64GB

    The most popular media combine on the American market
    Country: USA (manufactured in China)
    Average price: RUB 15,740.
    Rating (2018): 4.6

    Apple TV Gen 4 64GB is not as popular in the Russian market as in the USA due to its high price. For the price of an Apple set-top box, you can purchase several MXQ Pros and connect to high-speed Internet for change. But the Apple device, first of all, stands out for its quality and functionality.

    Thus, the fourth generation of Apple TV is equipped with powerful hardware (A8 processor), allowing even avid gamers to turn their attention to a TV set-top box. A universal media player with support for Full HD format, runs on tvOS, Apple’s “television” operating system. Perhaps Apple TV Gen 4 is one of the most sophisticated devices on the set-top box market due to the presence of the Siri voice assistant, IRDA wireless interfaces, Bluetooth 4.0, Wi‑Fi (MIMO) and additional features in the form of a gyroscope with an accelerometer. The control panel does not have “classic batteries” and is charged using a regular charger with a Lightning connector.

    Even without another Apple device, Apple TV will be a great purchase. But the price of the device scares away most potential buyers who are not ready to purchase a media player for the price of an LCD TV.

    2 Xiaomi Mi Box International Version

    4K UHD at the best price. Lightest tuner (weight 180 grams)
    Country: China
    Average price: 5,190 rub.
    Rating (2018): 4.8

    An elegant model in a classic case with slightly rounded edges is the best solution for those looking for an inexpensive set-top box for a 4K TV. This representative of Smart TV devices, developed by a famous Chinese brand, successfully copes with high-definition films. Buyers also note that they were pleasantly surprised by the high-quality sound and “omnivorousness”. Unlike cheaper devices, Xiaomi easily reads not only such common formats as MKV, AVI, WMV and MPEG4, but also high-quality FLAC, APE files, as well as a number of rare standards.

    Despite the Android operating system, the TV set-top box can boast not only Bluetooth and DLNA, but also “Apple” capabilities, available mainly only to expensive Apple developments: AirPlay and a remote control with voice search. At the same time, the tuner, like devices twice as expensive, received 2048 MB of RAM and 8192 MB of Flash memory.

    1 Apple TV 4K 32GB

    Best data transfer speed. Convenient touch remote control with Siri. 3D support
    Country: USA (manufactured in China)
    Average price: 12,660 rub.
    Rating (2018): 4.9

    The undisputed leader of “smart” TV set-top boxes was the smart Apple TV 4K with the best amount of RAM - 3072 MB, which is three times more than most, including more expensive gadgets. The modification in question received 32 GB of flash memory, but the model is also available with more memory.

    In addition to supporting Internet radio, Bluetooth, AirPlay technology for wireless data exchange with iPod, iPhone and iPad, the Smart TV set-top box is also compatible with many audio and video data formats. It even recognizes images with high TIFF color depth. But the most important advantage of the smart tuner was the best data transfer speed over the Ethernet interface, reaching a record 1000 Mbit per second. In many ways, it was this feature that made the model many times more popular than its predecessor. Everyone also praises the minimalistic remote control. The Touch panel and Siri voice control make operation very easy.

    The best external video capture devices

    Our rating of the best TV set-top boxes would be incomplete without such devices as “tuners with video capture function.” In fact, they have nothing to do with receiving a digital or IP signal. The only thing they have in common is that both of them connect to televisions. However, the purpose of video capture devices is completely different.

    The days of VCRs with VHS tapes have sunk into oblivion, but each of us has a couple of cassettes with birthdays and holidays lying around. To digitize such information, devices are required that capture the analog video signal and process it into material suitable for viewing on a computer.

    2 AVerMedia Technologies LGP Lite

    The best quality/price ratio in a compact device
    Country: China
    Average price: RUB 6,792.
    Rating (2018): 4.6

    AVerMedia Technologies LGP Lite a video capture device that differs from the above device only in the delivery package and the absence of a record button on the body. For a slightly lower price, Avermedia reduced the number of wires in the kit, adding only a mini-USB cable for connecting to a PC. In addition, the start/stop button for video recording has disappeared from the case. And finally, the reduction in the cost of the console was affected by the lack of a two-month subscription to XSplit, which, if you have Twitch, is as useless as a PS3 cable for a computer owner.

    But the main thing that LGP Lite has lost is autonomy. The absence of an SD slot does not allow you to record video without a computer, as a result of which you will not be able to stream gameplay from the PS3 without a PC. For many console owners, this fact will be fundamental when choosing a video capture device.

    1 AVerMedia Technologies Live Gamer Portable

    Best standalone device for game streaming
    Country: China
    Average price: 9,990 rub.
    Rating (2018): 4.8

    AVerMedia Technologies Live Gamer Portable The best standalone box for game streaming. The set-top box is an independent compact device that is connected to devices using various cables. The device from AVerMedia allows you to capture a signal both from a TV connected via HDMI or AV cable, and from the Sony PS3 game console, which makes it possible for owners of the console to stream gameplay without a computer.

    The set-top box supports video recording in HD and Full HD formats, as well as SD memory cards. However, when purchasing, make sure that the card you are purchasing has the inscription Class 10 on it, because flash drives below the “tenth class” are not supported. The presence of a recording button on the body only makes the video capture process easier, but in fact it is useless when recording video from a computer.

    AVerMedia Technologies Live Gamer Portable is a top video capture device in its class. For a fairly high price, the company offers gamers the convenience of streaming and an extensive package that includes a set of all kinds of cables, a polypropylene case and a subscription to the XSplit streaming service.

    The best Smart-TV set-top boxes with digital television support

    The choice between digital television support and Smart TV can be very difficult, since both technologies are extremely tempting and provide a lot of opportunities. But should you limit yourself to just one thing? It’s so easy to get everything at once in one compact device.

    Gadgets in this category are not too numerous yet, but, obviously, the future belongs to them. TVs that lack Smart TV, as a rule, also lack support for digital channels, which means that a functional two-in-one set-top box will solve two problems at once. At the same time, it costs no more than any “smart” mid-class tuner. Therefore, a hybrid is not only many times more convenient, but also more profitable than two separate TV gadgets. Many of them are also practical in terms of interfacing with formats and other devices, making them excellent all-round entertainment devices.

    1 Dune HD Neo 4K T2

    Control from a smartphone. 2 USB, micro-SD card slot. OS Variability
    Country: Taiwan
    Average price: 7,990 rub.
    Rating (2018): 4.8

    Today, only this model can be recognized as the best set-top box that provides access to both Smart TV and digital content. The developer, considered by many experts to be a world leader in the field of digital media players, has equipped his brainchild with the latest technology. First of all, the new product of 2018 received two reliable operating systems: Android 6 and the unique Dune HD platform, found only on devices of this brand. Android is installed by default, but the user is given a choice.

    The set-top box with a distinctive futuristic design supports almost all existing file types, as well as HDR, 10-bit color and 2020.B, and is equipped with DVB T, DVB T2 and DVB C tuners. There will be no problems with connection, thanks to HDMI, composite and even optical entrances. At the same time, Dune received two USB connectors and a slot for memory cards. The miracle gadget is controlled both by a remote control and a smartphone on Android or iOS.

    Using a device such as a Smart TV set-top box for a TV, you can increase the functionality of almost any television receiver, including conventional models released many years ago.

    Purchasing a suitable gadget allows its owner to watch programs and movies online, record video information and even communicate on social networks.

    To do this, you don’t have to buy a new “smart TV”, but in order to choose the right set-top box, you need to know certain criteria.

    Choosing the best Smart TV set-top box

    The main characteristics of devices designed to improve the functionality of the TV include:

    • interface for connecting to a television receiver and the Internet;
    • hardware requirements, including processor and memory;
    • operating system;
    • supported file formats;
    • shape and dimensions of the body.

    Both the configuration of the console and the ease of use are of a certain importance.

    The method of powering the device is also taken into account - from TV or mains.

    Many users are also interested in the price category of the gadget, especially since the cost of different models can differ several times.

    Connection interface

    Before buying a set-top box, you should make sure that it is compatible with your existing TV (it’s hardly worth buying a device at the same time as a TV receiver - it’s easier to buy a model with already built-in smart functions):

    • the owner of a more or less modern and “flat” TV should make sure that the equipment has an HDMI port;
    • If you only have VGA or AV connectors, you should pay attention to the compatibility of the set-top box itself with these formats;
    • To connect old TVs, you can use signal adapters.

    Should know: Latest CRT TVs produced in the 2000s may have had a built-in HDMI input. For other outdated television receivers, it is best to choose a set-top box with “tulip” or VGA connectors - when using an adapter, the signal quality may decrease.

    Hardware requirements

    The main task of a set-top box is to improve the capabilities of the TV, and for this it must have modern hardware - a processor and RAM, the performance of which is enough to play FullHD and 4K video.

    The minimum requirements for such a device are a CPU with 2 cores, 1 GB of RAM and 4–8 GB of internal storage, the recommended parameters are twice that.

    On the electronics market you can find models with fairly large RAM and ROM.

    They will cost more, but will provide the user with more options.

    Some gadgets can even replace a console, while other devices are, in fact, full-fledged computers.

    Supported File Formats

    Most expensive set-top boxes are capable of playing any files.

    Even if some format is not supported, the issue can be resolved by updating the firmware.

    Before purchasing devices from the budget price category, you should pay attention to the ability to launch files with various extensions.

    The most common formats are . mp4. mkv, .wma and .mpeg. You can find out about their support for the set-top box in the documents for the set-top box and on the websites of online stores where the equipment is selected.

    However, movies from the Internet will be played in any case - problems arise only when trying to play an already downloaded video in an unsupported format.

    Internet connection method

    Smart set-top boxes for TV receivers are almost always connected to the Internet - otherwise there is no point in buying them.

    The range of modern set-top box manufacturers includes: find models with 3 connection options:

    • using RJ45 cable;
    • via Wi-Fi network;
    • with both possibilities.

    A wired connection is chosen only in one case - when there is a short distance from the TV (next to which the set-top box will be located) to the router or Internet cable.

    A wireless connection is the best option, although such a set-top box will cost more.

    An even more convenient option– set-top boxes with a built-in Wi-Fi module and a cable connector.

    Shape selection

    The form factor and dimensions of smart set-top boxes are selected depending on the available space and required functionality.

    Models in the form of a small box usually have a larger number of connectors, more powerful processors and decent storage capacity - it is in such models that you can find ROMs of 32, 64 or more gigabytes.

    Set-top boxes in the form of a flash drive take up minimal space - they are simply connected to the TV set, like a regular USB drive.

    Some mid-sized devices are almost indistinguishable from a compact computer and even work with older LCD TVs and monitors.

    In addition, a box-shaped set-top box is easier to reflash, although it is inconvenient to move to a new location.

    Other Features

    The set that can be found in the same box with the TV set-top box usually depends on its cost.

    Premium models are equipped with a full set of cords and adapters, and even a multifunctional remote control keyboard.

    More affordable options have a minimum number of accessories - sometimes just one cord, an AC adapter and a standard remote control.

    When choosing a console, you should also pay attention to the way it is powered.

    Although all models in the USB flash drive form factor are powered by the TV, and you only have to choose an option by buying the box-shaped version.

    The best Smart-TV set-top boxes

    Table 1. Comparative parameters of popular models

    Nvidia Shield TV

    The high cost of the device is quite justified - it is suitable for gamers who use such set-top boxes to broadcast games on large screens, and for those who are going to turn a regular TV into a smart one.

    The set-top box supports 4K resolution at up to 60 frames per second – an indicator that not every TV receives.

    To connect peripheral devices, the model is equipped with two USB 3.0 connectors and an HDMI port.

    • decent performance corresponding to an average computer with a video card (not all PC models released before 2010-2012 support 4K format);
    • stable operation of the device itself and the Wi-Fi network;
    • stereo sound output and support for 24/192 audio format;
    • the ability to play torrents, support for streaming from a computer and game console;
    • convenient setup and support for 4K format.
    • lack of support for HDR technology in the YouTube service.
    • The device does not support 3D and does not have a separate power button.
    • in addition, it has a fairly high cost, almost comparable to the price of a whole TV.

    Oleg I.: It is very convenient that the remote control is combined with a gamepad - by connecting the game console to the TV using such a device, you can use it to play. The gamepad itself costs about $30, so it's understandable why the Nvidia Shield itself is so expensive. I didn’t notice any drawbacks - all the functions I needed were there and they worked great.

    Iconbit XDS94K

    The IconBIT XDS94K TV set-top box has a good processor, but too little RAM and permanent memory.

    Although this hardware is enough to play video in 4K format.

    The features of the model, in addition to connecting to the Network and Internet TV, include a functional remote control and the ability to record TV shows.

    • a large number of functions;
    • good light and image transmission;
    • equipped with an HDMI 2.0 port and good hardware.

    Negative:

    • small amount of memory that comes with the device.
    • Because of this, the set-top box sometimes takes too long to launch videos in FullHD and 4K formats.
    • on the other hand, after starting the video plays normally, without freezing.

    Mikhail N.: I have been using the console for more than a year. I'm pleased with the fast-working processor, which is enough for most tasks - problems arise only when playing 4K video, but I still don't watch that. I can name only two disadvantages - the lack of HDMI cables included and the USB 2.0 port (I would like a more modern 3.0 or 3.1).

    Nexon MXQ 4K

    A modern device with a powerful processor and support for 4K video playback.

    The TV set-top box has little memory, but it has the ability to connect external devices - from a flash drive to HDD and SSD.

    Peripherals are connected using 4 USB ports, and the modern Android 7.1 platform is installed as the operating system.

    • the ability to use not only the remote control, but also a wireless keyboard or mouse;
    • connection to hundreds of digital television channels and watching a huge number of films online;
    • affordable price;
    • support for using Skype, launching games and free applications for Android OS;
    • playback of videos in 4K format.

    Negative:

    • a small amount of RAM and permanent memory, due to which 4K video starts too slowly.
    • The body of the set-top box gets quite hot when playing such formats.

    Anatoly L.: Convenient device, I don’t regret the purchase. However, if the set-top box works for a long time, playing video in at least FullHD format, sometimes the signal on the TV begins to disappear. Perhaps it's due to overheating. I didn’t notice any other problems, everything works quickly, there are a lot of possibilities - after purchasing the MXQ 4K I even started using the computer less often.

    Xiaomi Mi Box 4K

    The model from the popular Chinese brand Xiaomi can be called the best option in terms of price and functionality.

    The set-top box copes with 4K video playback at a frequency of up to 60 frames per second, has built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth modules, connectors for connecting peripheral devices and a remote control with voice control.

    The gadget also supports Google Cast technology, which allows broadcasting sound and video from other devices.

    • convenient voice control;
    • support for Android TV and HDR technologies;
    • playback of videos in 4K format and H.265 codec;
    • affordable price.
    • lack of a sufficient number of Android applications.
    • Some users consider the lack of a wired connection to be a disadvantage, although this disadvantage is fully compensated by Wi-Fi support.

    Vladimir K.: High-quality and affordable set-top box. I liked it – the appearance, functionality, convenient controls and 4K support. I didn’t really like the orientation, mainly towards the Chinese market, which is why all the instructions are in Chinese.

    Apple TV Gen 4 32GB

    The TV Gen 4 32GB model is the best version of Apple's TV set-top boxes - the 64 GB version from the same series is more functional.

    The capabilities of the technology are enough to create a full-fledged multimedia center, capable of not only playing video, but also recording it for later viewing.

    • compatibility with any of Apple's media services and most services of third-party brands (including Google);
    • availability of Bluetooth;
    • support for most media capabilities of the Network;
    • decent speed and support for most formats.
    • The maximum resolution can be attributed to FullHD.
    • For a set-top box with this price, the manufacturer could provide 4K format playback.
    • In addition, you can get full functionality only by registering and creating an account on the Apple website.

    Maxim R.: When I bought the console, I doubted whether I needed it? But already on the second day of use I discovered a lot of useful functions. With its help, you can not only connect to various online cinemas, but also use Photos services, and even play simple games using the included remote control. Thanks to Apple TV, my old TV is almost as good as today's smart models.

    MINIX NEO Z64A

    The MINIX NEO Z64A device should be called not a TV set-top box, but a mini-computer - that’s how it was sold from the very beginning.

    The set-top box is equipped with an Intel Bay Trail processor with integrated graphics, 2 GB of RAM and 32 GB of ROM - parameters comparable to inexpensive nettops.

    Despite this hardware, the maximum supported resolution is only FullHD.

    • decent functionality that allows you to practically replace a computer with such a purchase;
    • support for a large number of formats;
    • 32 GB storage;
    • clear image, regardless of whether the Network or external media is used;
    • support for most applications from the Play Market.
    • quite high price of the device
    • Outdated version of Android without the ability to update.
    • because of this, the set-top box supports fewer applications compared to more modern versions.

    Victor M.: I chose the TV set-top box because it is equipped with an Intel processor. I am very pleased with the purchase - the processor, RAM, and ROM - all the characteristics are impressive. It’s a pity that the 4K format cannot be played – but this, in my opinion, is not such a serious problem. Moreover, the Philips TV, to which I connected the set-top box, also does not support this resolution.

    AmiBox X96 mini

    The X96 mini media player is a more compact version of another set-top box with similar functionality.

    The gadget is equipped with a 4-core Amlogic S905W 64-bit processor, 1 GB of RAM and 8 GB of ROM.

    The hardware is not enough to play 4K video, but it copes well with FullHD resolution (as well as with watching videos on YouTube and in online cinemas), and for convenient control, you can connect almost any wired and wireless manipulators and controllers to the set-top box.

    • affordable cost;
    • launch capabilities are visible in FullHD format (not bad for such a price);
    • minimum level of heating and throttling;
    • Compact size and weight, thanks to which the device can be easily attached, for example, to a TV.

    Negative:

    • "raw" software of the device.
    • this deficiency can be corrected by flashing the firmware.
    • The disadvantage could be called the lack of support for the 4K format, but other models in this price category do not have this option.

    Alexander P.: The set-top box fully met my expectations - it is the cheapest opportunity to update your TV, give it smart functions and gain access to the Internet. I would like to separately note the ability to easily remove pre-installed applications. I didn’t notice any downsides - except for a small amount of ROM, which I almost never use.

    AmiBox X96

    The capabilities of the X96 smart set-top box allow it to compete on equal terms with most more expensive models.

    The model, which is powered by a 4-core processor, a powerful graphics system and the Android 6.0.1 platform, plays FullHD video.

    And built-in utilities allow you to control the operation of the equipment and easily configure the necessary parameters.

    • good performance for such a price;
    • support for most video formats;
    • convenient interface.

    Negative:

    • low quality Wi-Fi module. When installing the set-top box in another room with the router, the signal may be too weak. The problem can be solved by using a wired connection or bringing the wireless router closer to the TV.

    Sergey P.: For the money, the gadget is very decent and convenient. There are many already installed programs that can be easily removed. The set-top box copes with its functions very well – I have no complaints. The only thing that bothers me is that the case is flimsy in appearance and is unlikely to withstand a fall. The mini model looks more solid.

    AmiBox X92

    The processor, RAM and ROM parameters of the X92 set-top box are among the best among all modern models, although it only plays video in up to FullHD format.

    Connection of peripheral devices is provided by 4 USB ports, audio and video outputs, connection to the Internet is carried out using a wire and wireless network.

    The SPDIF optical interface allows you to connect 5.1 speakers.

    • stylish appearance, including the presence of a clock on the case;
    • a decent amount of memory, both RAM and permanent memory;
    • availability of 4 USB ports at once;
    • fast Wi-Fi;
    • ability to connect external hard drives.
    • Lack of 4K video support.
    • The hardware performance (one of the best among the rating consoles) could provide such an opportunity.
    • The downside is that the case heats up when the device is used for a long time at full power.

    Andrey O.: The capabilities of the X92 are impressive. On a five-point scale I would give it 5+, especially for the price. Signal reception is good, the picture is clear, and it responds quickly to clicks of a wireless mouse. I couldn’t find any noticeable flaws - for me this is the best option for a TV set-top box.

    Tanix TX2

    The TX2 smart set-top box easily turns even an outdated TV into a full-fledged Multimedia center.

    If necessary, the device's 16 GB ROM can be expanded by another 32–128 GB using a microSD card, and external devices are connected via USB and HDMI ports.

    The device runs Android 6.0.1 and a 4-core CPU, supports FullHD video and can connect to the Internet via cable or Wi-Fi.

    • high image quality and support for most online services and video formats;
    • connecting external media – from USB flash drives to HDD or SSD;
    • support for installing applications and games.

    Negative:

    • The set-top box does not have a very powerful processor and may not work too fast. There are no problems when playing FullHD video.

    Konstantin S.: I've been using the console for about a month. There were no problems surfing the Internet or watching movies. The only serious drawback is that some videos in FullHD format freeze, possibly due to a weak CPU. Although for my TV with a diagonal of 40 inches and the usual distance to it of about 2 m, this problem is not critical - but I do not recommend the set-top box for owners of a TV of 43 inches or more.

    Conclusions

    When considering the possibility of purchasing a set-top box that can increase the functionality of any TV (except perhaps for models released more than 20–25 years ago), you should pay attention to Nvidia Shield TV and Xiaomi Mi Box 4K devices.

    Fans of the Apple brand will be pleased with the capabilities of the Apple TV Gen 4 32GB TV set-top box.

    Those for whom budget purchase is more important than power will like the AmiBox X96 mini model.