Vector designation in Word. Creating a vector image in the text editor MS Word. Inserting Math Formulas
In the section Other computer to the question How to put a vector sign over the letter F in Word 2010? given by the author Anna Tesla the best answer is
22 answers
Hello! Here is a selection of topics with answers to your question: How to put a vector sign over the letter F in Word 2010?
Reply from Oksana Kostenko
Maybe try drawing an arrow on top. Customizing the Toolbar - Drawing
Reply from Voldemaar
1. The document must be compatible with the latest version of Word.
2. Insert - Equation
3. Select the “Diacritics” panel (Photo by Evgeniy Zhukov)
4. There are definitely arrows above the letters...
Topic status: Closed.
Sincerely,
Dmitry SakharovThe closer you get to the fire the more you get burned…
Sincerely,
Dmitry Sakharov
P.S. Everyone should mind their own business!!!
Topic status: Closed.
Sometimes when typing text you may need symbols that are not on the keyboard - accent marks or copyright marks, degrees, etc. However, this situation may seem difficult only to those who have never used special characters in MS Word.
MS Word Special Characters Table
So, since the keyboard doesn’t have all sorts of non-standard symbols, let’s try to look for them elsewhere. In the “Insert” panel, in the “Symbols” group, click on the link of the same name and you will see a list of the most common non-standard letters, symbols and icons.
Inserting special characters in MS Word
However, that’s not all - by clicking the “Other symbols” button you will open an extensive library that stores simply a countless number of different symbols for all occasions.
If you think that you may need symbols in the current document often, you don’t even have to close this window, but drag them to unused screen space and use them as needed. To add a symbol to your document, select it in the table and click the “insert” button.
Table of special characters in MS Word
Symbols added to a document behave like "normal" letters - you can change their size, color, copy and paste.
Keyboard shortcuts for special characters
Although using a symbol table is convenient in itself, if you are planning a large work in which certain symbols (the same accent mark) will be used frequently, it makes sense to simplify your work even more.
Please note - under the list of symbols there is a small field called " Sign code", to the right of which there is a small window with a short alphanumeric code that changes every time you select one of the characters.
Let’s find the accent mark among the symbols and look at its “Sign Code” (0301) - remember this number.
Now let’s go back to the document and try to write a “word” with an emphasis on it - before the letter on which the emphasis falls we will write down its digital code:
Inserting an accent into a MS Word document. Before pressing Alt+X and after pressing.
And then press the combination of buttons on the keyboard Alt+X. Voila - our abracadabra has turned into something meaningful
Using character codes is not easy only at first - after memorizing several of the most popular combinations
Vector graphics in Microsoft Word
Lesson type: lesson in the formation of new knowledge and skills.
Teaching methods according to the nature of cognitive activity:
1. Explanatory and illustrative.
2. Reproductive.
Lesson objectives:
Educational: introduce students to the vector graphic editor and its interface; teach how to create simple vector drawings using layer order operations and grouping of individual objects.
Developmental: create conditions for the development of skills in working with graphics, develop creative thinking when creating drawings.
Educational: create an atmosphere of psychological comfort in the lesson, conditions for developing independence, the ability to control one’s actions.
Lesson equipment:
Computers with MS Windows OS;
Graphic editor MS Word
Projector;
Screen (interactive whiteboard);
Lesson progress:
Organizational moment
(goal: to provide an external environment for work during the training session, to psychologically prepare students for the training session). Greeting, introducing, organizing the attention of schoolchildren.
The topic of our lesson is “Vector graphics. The simplest operations with vector objects."
The purpose of the lesson is to consider the advantages of vector images, learn how to create simple vector drawings using the operations of layer order and grouping of individual objects.
In previous lessons, we worked with you using the Paint graphic editor. We talked about the fact that it produces raster images, that is, images consisting of pixels. The main disadvantage of a raster image is the scaling of the image. In today's lesson we will look at another type of graphics, which is called vector. Let's consider its advantages and disadvantages.
Unlike raster images, vector graphics are used to store high-precision graphic objects (drawings, diagrams), for which it is important to maintain clear and bright outlines.
Vector images are formed from elements - point, line, circle, rectangle, etc. For each element, coordinates and color are specified.
The advantage of vector graphics is that vector graphics can be enlarged or reduced without loss of quality.
To create a vector image, special programs have been developed, such as CorelDraw.
Today we will get acquainted with the vector editor, which is built into the MS Word text editor we know, and we will try to create a drawing from various elements called AutoShapes.
Creating vectorimages in MS Word
Vector graphics editors include a graphics editor built into MS Word. Vector drawings are created from primitives: lines, curves, rectangles and other objects.
After an object is created in a vector editor, it continues to retain its individuality; it can be selected, scaled, moved, etc.
Vector objects can be selected from the MS Word toolbar Drawing. To display it on screen:
View – Toolbars – Drawing.
Panel Drawing located at the bottom Desktop.
Most used primitives: Line, Arrow, Oval, Rectangle, Inscription. They are placed directly on the toolbar Drawing.
The created drawings can be filled with color and framed with lines
Just like in a raster graphic editor in MS Word, you can select the type of line; first you need to build a line, then select Line type or Stroke type.
Vector shapes can be given a volume or shadow effect. These tools are also located on the toolbar Drawing.
The graphic vector editor in MS Word has a set of simple objects for drawing more complex images. These objects are located at AutoShapes on the toolbar Drawing(see Fig. 27).
AutoShapes- a set of typical shapes, including, in addition to such basic shapes as rectangles and circles, also various lines, connecting lines, curly arrows, components of block diagrams, callouts, stars and ribbons.
Rice. 1. Drawing Toolbar
After selecting an object in the toolbar, you can draw it anywhere in the editor window .
The vector editor MS Word has the ability to create a text area in which you can enter and format text. In addition, to enter captions for drawings, you can use Callouts various forms. Leaders are selected from the toolbar Drawing team AutoShapes - Leaders(Fig. 28).
2. Types of callouts
The vector editor MS Word has tools for grouping and ungrouping objects. Operation factions combines several objects into one, which allows you to perform common operations on them (moving, deleting, etc.). You can split an object consisting of several into independent objects ( ungroup).
To do this, you need to select all the object images by holding the Shift key and left-clicking on each object.
You can change the order in which the shapes are displayed (place them in the background or foreground, place them in front of or behind the text, etc.).
To perform these operations on the toolbar Drawing click the button Actions and then select the command Group or Ungroup(to group and ungroup objects) or Order(in order to place objects in the foreground or background), see fig.
Vector drawings are saved in MS Word format and have a DOC type.
Consolidation of new material.
Creativework on creating a vector drawing
Using a vector graphics editor built into MS Word, draw a picture depicting a house, a fairy-tale castle, or some other image built from AutoShapes.
You can depict a complex drawing using the construction Crooked lines.
An example of a house is shown in Figure 4
Fig.4
Task execution sequence
1. Launch MS Word. If the Drawing toolbar is not shown, you can connect it: View - Toolbars - Drawing.
2. The main objects of the drawing - Basic figures. Let's make the box at home. Draw a rectangle : Autoshapes – Basic shapes – Rectangle.
Shade the shape: select AutoShape Format – AutoShape – Colors and lines. Select filling method: Texture.
In a similar way, depict the extensions to the house.
3. Roofs should be completed using Autoshapes – Isosceles Triangle, apply a fill to them Pattern (shingles). Draw a chimney using AutoShapes - Rectangle, apply a fill to it Pattern (bricks). We draw the fence with curly arrows: Autoshapes – Curly arrows.
Fill the curly arrow.
We perform the remaining fence shapes as follows:
Option 1.
· copy curly arrow: Edit – Copy;
Move the inserted shape to the desired location: Edit – Paste;
Option 2
· Apply button ctrl. Select the shape, hold down the ctrl button and use the mouse to drag the shape to a new location.
· Construct all the elements of the fence in the same way.
4. Draw a window with curtains. Curtains complete hand drawn curve, the second curtain was obtained by copying and then rotating the figure from left to right. Fill the curtains with some fill color.
5. The pipe on the roof of the house is drawn in the same way as the box of the house and the roof..
6. To complete the background: take AutoShape - Rectangle and close the drawing completely. Next Order - Move to back. The fill can be done using a two-color gradient.
7. The month and stars are also made using:
AutoShapes - Stars and ribbons(stars), Basic figures – Month. Fill the stars and month with the desired color.
Summing up the lesson. Reflection.
What new have you learned? What did you like and what difficulties did you experience while working with the graphics editor? Where can you apply what you have learned?
(Students answer questions and draw the following conclusions: Today in the lesson we learned that there are two types of computer graphics: raster and vector. We learned that there are special programs for creating and editing graphic images, and also learned to create and edit vector graphic images. We enjoyed it today... We experienced difficulties in... The knowledge gained can be applied...).
1. Word Objects
2.4. Inserting Charts
3.1. Draw menu
3.2. AutoShapes
3.3. Callouts
3.4. Grouping objects
References
Application
Objects 1 Word
Inserting and saving a picture
The Object command on the Insert menu in the Word program window allows you to insert a picture that can be edited later using the program in which it was created.
To insert a picture, place the cursor at the insertion location, select the Picture command in the Insert menu and select one of the commands: Clip Art, From File, From Scanner or Camera. , Organization Chart. Create a drawing (New Drawing), AutoShapes, WordArt Object (WordArt), Diagram (Chart).
Some file formats require special graphics filters to be installed. All graphic filters are automatically installed only when Word is fully installed. You can view which picture filters are installed on your computer by selecting Picture, From File from the Insert menu. In the Insert Picture dialog box, open the Files of Type drop-down list. To view pictures in the Add Picture dialog box without opening any files, click the Views button on the toolbar and select Thumbnails or Preview from the list.
When saving a document containing pictures, Word automatically selects the optimal file format for each graphic image3. If you wish, you can set these parameters yourself.
Inserting a picture from a collection
Word 2000 includes a new Clip Gallery that contains a variety of pictures, photos, sound files, and video clips.
To view the pictures presented in the Clip Collection task pane, click Start. Hover your mouse over the image you are interested in. After clicking the button to the right of the selected image, a context menu opens, allowing you to paste, copy, delete, etc. picture.
The Pictures link on the Office Online site allows you to insert a clip from a special Microsoft server if you have access to the Internet. After clicking the Organize Pictures link, you'll be prompted to organize the media clips on your computer's drive and shown a list of collections.
The clip collection has its own help system.
Rice. 1. Clip Collection task area
Inserting Math Formulas
The formula editor is a separate program that runs from Word. Inserting a formula is done using the Insert>Object command. In the dialog box, select Microsoft Equation 3.0. A formula entry area and a floating menu for the mathematical formula editor will appear, which allows you to enter a mathematical formula of any complexity. To insert a symbol into a formula, click the button in the formula bar, and then select a symbol from the palette that appears below the button. The formula editor contains about 120 templates.
Inserting Charts
It is much easier to comprehend the information contained in a document if it includes diagrams, tables, and illustrations. The Microsoft Graph (MS Graph) chart allows you to create and embed tables and charts in your texts.
To embed an object (diagram) from MS Graph into a Word document, place the cursor at the insertion position and call the Object command from the Insert menu.
In the insert object dialog box, in the list of object types you need to select the Microsoft Graph Chart element. After clicking OK, a MS Graph program window will open containing some chart:
This window contains two windows: a table window and a chart window.
A chart created in MS Graph matches the data in the table at any time. The user can change the chart type at will. To do this, select the Chart Type command from the Chart menu. In the Chart Type dialog box that opens, specify the chart type (linear, pie, etc.) and click OK.
It may be necessary to change not only the chart type, but also the font. To change the font, double-click inside the legend.
As a result, the Legend Format dialog box will appear on the screen, containing the Font section.
By opening it, the user will be able to select the font typeface, its size, style, etc.
Dialog boxes for formatting other chart elements are opened in the same way - by double-clicking on the desired element.
To insert the resulting diagram into a Word document, click in the document (outside the diagram). As a result, the diagram will be inserted into the document. The chart can be resized using markers directly in the document.
To edit a graph, mark it and double-click to open the MS Graph application. After making changes and returning to the document, all changes will be reflected in it automatically.
Rice. 3 Create a drawing using the Drawing toolbar
To start drawing an object, click the mouse button where you want to draw the object and move the mouse pointer, which will appear as a cross. Drawing will end when the mouse button is released. To draw a line at an angle of 15 degrees, hold down the Shift key while dragging. Once the drawing process is complete, the object remains selected and has sizing handles visible around it. Shapes created using the Drawing toolbar can be moved around the page with the mouse. To deselect an object, click outside the selection area.
The object is drawn on a layer above the text and covers all other objects. The created object will by default be attached to the nearest paragraph. If you click the button on the Draw panel and click the document, an object will be created at that point with the default dimensions. To reuse a toolbar button, double-click it. Shapes created using the Drawing toolbar can be moved around the page with the mouse. To deselect an object, click outside the selection area.
Draw menu
Here are some operations that can be performed with a graphic object using the Drawing menu of the Drawing toolbar:
group several previously selected objects into one object or ungroup them;
change text wrapping;
replace the autoshape with another one.
For example, to align graphic objects, select them. On the Drawing toolbar, click the Actions button (Draw), then select the Align and Distribute command and set the desired alignment method (see Table 2).
AutoShapes4
The menu contains the following items: Lines, Connectors, Basic Shapes, Block Arrows, Flowchart, Stars and Banners, Callouts . Using the AutoShapes menu commands reduces the time the user spends creating a drawing.
To draw a curve, select the Curve button from the AutoShapes, Lines menu. If you hold down the Shift key while constructing, you will get a figure with equal dimensions along several axes: circle, cube, etc. To add text to an AutoShape (except AutoShapes: Lines, Connectors, and Polylines), click it and begin typing. AutoShapes - can be used to create borders around text. Connector lines are used to connect two objects.
An AutoShape can be used as a hyperlink.
Callouts
Position the pointer where you want the leader line to begin, and then move it to where you want the leader text to begin. Enter callout text. After you finish entering text, move the cursor outside the callout and click the mouse button. You can resize a leader by dragging its handles. You can change the position of the leader by dragging it while holding down the mouse button after the pointer changes to a four-way arrow.
Rice. 4. Autoshape 24-pointed star and leader
Grouping objects
You can group multiple objects so that Word treats them as a single unit. For example, you can set the modes for text wrapping as a single whole of grouped objects (drawings) or a drawing and a caption for it. Select multiple objects while holding down the Shift key. Right-click the selected objects and select Group from the context menu.
Setting the size and scale of a drawing
Rice. 6 Dialog box allowing you to change the size and scale of the drawing
Rice. 7 Location of size markers in the figure
While holding down the mouse button, move the frame in the desired direction. If you move the resizing marker located on the vertical or horizontal side, the scale of the picture will change vertically or horizontally, respectively; if in the corner of the picture, the size of the entire picture will change proportionally. When you're done resizing the picture, click outside the picture.
REFERENCES:
Basic literature:
Computing systems, networks and telecommunications / Ed. A.P. Pyatibratova. – M.: Finance and Statistics, 1998.
Iger B. Working on the Internet. – Per. from English – M.: BINOM. – 1996.
Langer M. Microsoft Office Excel 2003 for Windows. – NT Press – 2005.
Millhollon M., Murray K. Word 2002. Working effectively. - Peter. – 2003.
Fundamentals of computer science: Textbook. allowance / A.N. Morozevich, N.N. Govyadinova and others; Ed. A.N. Morozevich. – Mn.: New knowledge, 2006.
Periodicals:
1. Dmitry Gorilovsky “Word 2000 for yourself / Excel 2000 for yourself,” Computerra magazine No. 16, April 27, 2002
Internet resources:
1. autoaf/docs_office_word10.htm
3. obuk/2008/05/17/otlichnyjj-uchebnik-word.html
1 An object is information inserted into a Word document (about a picture, spreadsheet, etc.) created by some application.
2 Bitmap image files have the extension .bmp, .png, jpg, .tif, .pcx and .gif.
4 Autoshapes in Word mean a set of shapes of varying degrees of complexity
1. Word Objects
2. Inserting raster and vector drawings into a document
2.1. Inserting and saving a picture
2.2. Inserting a picture from a collection
2.3. Inserting a mathematical form
2.4. Inserting Charts
3. Create a drawing using the Drawing toolbar
3.1. Draw menu
3.2. AutoShapes
3.3. Callouts
3.4. Grouping objects
3.5. Inserting and moving a text box
3.6. Shifting a graphic object, changing, replacing one autoshape with another
3.7. Creating and changing the direction of a graphic object's shadow
3.8. Context menu when working with autoshape
3.9. Viewing modes for graphic objects
4. Editing and formatting the picture
4.1. Changing the fill and line color
4.2. Setting the size and scale of a drawing
4.3. Changing the scale of a graphic object using the mouse
References
Application
Objects 1 Word
If there is an inserted object in a Word (or other application) document, Word (or the other application) is called the client application, and the application that created the object is called the server application, or source application, or source program. The main features of objects (with certain settings) are: The ability to call the source program from the Word environment to edit the object.
The ability to display in an object representing part of a file the latest changes made by the source program, regardless of the operation of Word.
Ability to place an object anywhere on the page.
Possibility of various options for wrapping objects with plain text.
The ability to place objects and ordinary text on the page, as it were, in different planes, one under the other, like cards with pictures and texts on the table, and these cards with pictures and texts (to continue the analogy) are either opaque or transparent.
Objects can be created and edited both in the windows of the original programs (for example, Paint, PowerPoint, Word, Excel) and in the Word window (for example, WordArt), in which menus and/or toolbars are changed. Objects can also be created from ready-made files. For all objects, the rules for insertion, transition to editing, and many formatting tools in the Word environment are the same. They will be considered first. As for the creation of original inserted objects in source program environments, attention will be paid here only to the graphical tools of Word.
Inserting raster and vector drawings into a document
Drawings give the document greater clarity and expressiveness and help to better understand the text. You can insert raster and vector graphics in most graphic formats into Microsoft Office applications. Raster images2 are created when working with a digital video camera, with the Microsoft Paint program, when scanning graphics and photographs. They consist of a large number of points. As you enlarge the drawing, the size of each point in the drawing increases. Jagged segments appear on straight lines.
Vector designs are created by lines, curves, and other objects. They scale better. Vector images are created using the Draw toolbar, described below.
Any drawn or inserted picture that can be edited is considered a graphic object. Graphic objects include autoshapes, lines, and WordArt objects. Drawings include scanned images, bitmaps (raster graphics), photographs. In some cases, to edit a drawing using the Drawing toolbar, the drawing must be ungrouped and turned into a graphic object.
The image is created by using the toolbar Drawing .
Image creation algorithm:1.
It is necessary to display two sheets (in order to create image elements and group them). Image scale? 45%;
2.
Using the button Rectangle on the panel Drawing draw the top rectangle on the floor of the sheet (if when you click on this button a frame appears Inserting a picture – you must press the Esc key). Fill (color) it using the button Fill " Filling methods tab Gradient " Blank "name of the workpiece" Late or early sunset "" Hatch type Horizontal (object must be selected);
3.
Using the button Rectangle on the panel Drawing Let's draw the bottom rectangle. Fill it with the button Fill " Filling methods " tab Gradient " Blank "Hatch type From the center "left option.
4. Decorating the sky.
Draw stars on a white sheet (2nd). Panel Drawing e -> AutoShapes -> Stars and ribbons ->4 pointed star -> copy once -> paste as many as necessary -> drag them onto the sky background -> fill one star using the button Fill -> and, left-clicking on other (selectively) stars, press the F4 key (repeat the last command). Fill the remaining stars with other colors (of your choice).
Let's draw a month. Panel Drawing -> AutoShapes ->Basic figures ->Month -> Fill .
5. Draw houses.
First house. Panel Drawing " Autoshapes "Basic Shapes" Cube " Fill" select color "on the panel Drawing button Shadows For example, style 4 .
Draw a window on a white sheet of paper. Button Rectangle " button Line "we get
Grouping the window: in the panel Drawing " button Selecting objects " button Drawing " Group .
Copy once -> paste as many as necessary -> drag them to the house -> fill one window using the button Fill -> and, left-clicking on other (selectively) windows, press the F4 key (repeat the last command). Fill the remaining windows with other colors (of your choice). We draw the antenna and other elements.
We place a company sign on the wall of the house. On the panel Drawing -> button Add object -> select the one you need Lettering style -> type text -> OK -> on the toolbar WordArt choose Vertical WordArt Text and we get the result.
Second house . AutoShapes Basic Shapes->Cross. Fill ->Filling methods -> tab Pattern -> Bricks -> Hatching – black -> Background - orange. We draw windows, doors (with grouping of objects). Fill them, select the color and line type. We place it in the house. We group the objects of the house. Create a sign using a button Inscription . To view the wall, perform the following operations: on the panel Drawing -> Line color - No, fill color - No. Create a fireworks effect: highlight the text of the inscription Bowling ->Format ->Font ->Animation tab ->Fireworks ->OK .
Third house. AutoShapes ->Basic figures ->cube, rectangles, arch. Fill in ->Fill ->Filling methods ->Texture tab ->Marble . We draw stairs using a button Lines panels Drawing , just use the menu Hatch .
We perform the remaining details of the drawing in the same way. Trees are drawn using a button Autoshapes "Callouts" Clouds , can be colored using a button Free rotation they are given the necessary provisions.