Village postal code. Russian postal codes. Why is it important to specify the index correctly?

On the territory of Russia, all postal facilities are assigned a conventional digital designation of a postal address - a postal code. Russian postal codes represent a 6-digit postal code, the first 3 digits of which identify the region, region, administrative center or republic, and the next 3 - the number of the post office in this city. When a region is large (region or city), it is divided into parts, each part is assigned its first 3 digits. Therefore, Russian postal office indexes may have several postal code options for the same city or region.

Why is it important to specify the index correctly?

Postal items are sorted primarily by postal code. Sorting is carried out both using special sorting machines and manually. The presence of a postal code greatly speeds up mail processing, because you don’t have to read the entire address to sort items. If the postal code for an address in Russia is indicated incorrectly, then it may be misdirected, and the time it takes for a parcel or letter to travel along the delivery route increases significantly. Postal items without an index are sorted manually, which increases the time spent on processing.

Simple and affordable

Finding a postal code is not difficult; to do this, enter the delivery address in a special field on the website, and the service will automatically determine which branch the item arrives at. To find out the postal codes of regions of Russia, it is more convenient to use an alphabetical search by clicking on the letter with which the name of the region begins. By searching on the website, the service will provide you with complete information about the post office: name of the region, district and street, house number, operating hours, contact telephone number, and will display the location of the office on the map.

Post office indexes of Russian cities are checked in the reference directory of postal codes. It was developed by the Directorate of Technologies and Informatization of the Federal State Unitary Enterprise Russian Post, which maintains it and keeps it up to date. The reference reference book can be downloaded in a zip archive and integrated into a special program for designing and processing mail. This is a convenient solution for companies that have a large mailing list.

In this article I will talk about the online service of the Russian Post, with which you can easily find out the exact zip code, find your mail address and even solve the inverse problem - determine by the index the region where the letter or parcel came from.

A postal code is the number of a post office that serves several streets or an entire area.

A very simple, accurate and convenient service for searching for an index is available on the Russian Post website. This service works for free, 24/7 and provides results in a matter of seconds.
I'll show you with an example how it works.

How to find out the postcode by address?

To find the exact zip code, you need to enter the address in the search bar. Moreover, you can either have a full address - first the city/village, then just the street, or you can start right away from the street, unless, of course, your address includes Lenin Street, which is found in every city.

In my search - the name of one of the streets in Novosibirsk - Kamenskaya Street. Let's enter. The search itself suggests all the missing phrases - country and city.

All that remains is to write the house number and the result is ready. We indicate 1, click “search” and get the index.


At this address in Novosibirsk there is a theater in the shape of a ship with the mysterious name “Globe”.

How can I find out my email address?

We will find out the address of the desired post office in the same way.

Enter the address in the index search bar on the Russian Post website. As a result, an index appears, and just below there is a blue link “show branch” (it is clearly visible in the screenshot above).

How to find out a city or region by zip code?

To find out which region of Russia, city (or even district of the city) the shipment came from, we will use the same

It would seem that the dynamics and innovations of the modern world have forced it out of use forever. It is obvious that he has become unnecessary. Absolutely. Numerous private transport companies cope excellently with the delivery of boxes, parcels, parcels and letters without it. And he has become an invisible part of the ancient order, which only a few civil servants and municipal officials know about. No, your grandparents probably remember him! Did you find out? Yes, that's it, the postal code!

Postal code, or a few words of history

In the former USSR find index it wasn't difficult. It was enough to come to the post office and use a huge catalog of indexes, weighing about 2 kg. And it was even easier to ask the operator or postman for a specific postcode. They remembered many of these sequences of letters and numbers (at that time!) by heart! What did you become then? Russian indices and neighboring republics for millions of inhabitants? Powerful confidence that the letter will definitely find its addressee. And it's quick and easy!

Communication through writing in those years was... common and familiar. And the introduction of the index into everyday use made sorting correspondence much easier. This makes it easier even now that machines are doing it!

Useful Moscow indexes and other cities in past years, everyone needs them now. Without a postal code, the post office will not accept a letter, parcel or parcel, and will not be able to subscribe to a newspaper or magazine. Post offices offer dozens of services, and the index is an integral part of paperwork.

Fast and correct, or postal code by address

Do you, like your great-grandmothers, still love to write letters? Do you know that sending a parcel costs pennies compared to current prices for services from private companies? Do you make all payments at post offices and use bank services there? Then you understand the need for an index!

But, you see, there are often cases when find out the postcode by address preferably in advance. And what could be better than preparing a parcel, parcel or letter at home, eliminating the need to fill out forms at the post office? At home, and even in comfortable conditions, find out street code Now it's possible!

Now easy to find postal code for address with our help! Our portal provides this opportunity to everyone, freeing you from the need to leave home earlier in order to find out this sequence at the post office. An easy to fill out form will ask for your city, street name and home. And now, the treasured numbers are in front of you! All that remains is to write it down!

Interesting fact: those organizations and individuals that receive huge volumes of correspondence are assigned individual indexes. Finnish Joulupukki, for example, as well as Canadian Santa Claus, have their own. By the way, you can write to the latter. He will definitely answer! And don't forget the index - SANTA CLAUS!