• Rating of home weather stations with wireless remote sensor. Choosing a home weather station

    To determine the outside temperature, a thermometer was previously used, which was placed outside; to measure other data - pressure, humidity, precipitation, etc., a mechanical barometer was used. Today everything is much simpler: it is enough to purchase home weather stations of various designs in order to always be aware of weather changes.

    Many readers have never even heard of such modern devices, but they exist. You can purchase them in specialized stores, and to learn as much as possible about these unique products, we strongly advise you to read this article.

    A modern station for determining weather changes is installed in your home and consists of two blocks:

    1. Display - it is located inside the apartment and shows all the main parameters: outside air temperature, pressure in mm. Hg Art. and humidity percentage, and also warns of precipitation and increased wind.
    2. The second is a sensor that is located outside the house and monitors all the necessary indicators.

    Manufacturers of household weather stations offer users two types of original devices: wired and wireless; in the first case, the display and sensor are connected by wires, but this design is no longer used much.

    A wireless weather station differs in that the display receives all signals via a Wi-Fi system from one or more sensors. Experts believe that the most advanced system is up to five remote sensors, which are located in different places in a suburban area, for example, not only on the main building, but also on subsidiary ones, in several places along the fence, in order to get a complete picture of the weather outside.

    The fact is that a weather station with a wireless sensor installed on a building does not give a complete picture, since the walls of the house heat up and affect the reading of the outside air temperature, even when it is located in the shade. If sensors are installed in different places on the site, the picture of weather conditions will be much more accurate.

    In addition to the remote analyzer, another sensor is built into the display, which records the room temperature and humidity inside the room. Manufacturers equip most modern home weather stations, in addition to a built-in barometer, with a clock, calendars, even lunar ones, which is suitable for those who like to garden. You can set the clock manually or via the wireless interface.

    The range of models of wireless weather stations is quite wide, you can choose according to your taste: a black and white screen or digital analogues of the latest generation with reproduction of weather conditions in animation mode. Power is supplied from the network or from built-in batteries. Clocks with a built-in weather station for the home with a remote sensor are also sold.

    Operating principle

    To obtain the necessary information, a mobile version of a remote sensor is used, which is located outdoors at a distance of up to 100 m; the data coming from the device is processed by an electronic system built into the display, so the indoor weather station periodically displays weather changes to the user. Some models of the best weather stations can be connected to a desktop PC or laptop.

    As an example, let’s consider the operation of a budget weather station with a barometer and a remote sensor. The main parameters that it measures:

    1. The temperature and humidity of the indoor air is measured using a highly sensitive thermo-hygrosensor built into the receiver body.
    2. Changes in atmospheric temperature are produced by a temperature sensor, which is located outside the apartment; data is transmitted at intervals from 5 seconds to several minutes - this depends on the model. In this case, a radio channel or Wi-Fi system is used.
    3. Atmospheric pressure is measured by a built-in electronic barometer in units that are set by the user, available options: mm. Hg Art., kPa and kg/sq. cm.

    Based on the collected data over a certain period of time, the device independently compiles a weather forecast and displays it on the display in the form of weather symbols.

    Such a mobile system is designed for minimal electrical energy consumption, which is especially appreciated by budget-conscious users. A display intended for an apartment or any room must be equipped with internal backlighting so that the contrasting image makes it easier to read the readings at any time of the day.


    Species

    There are the following types of weather stations:

    1. Devices with wires, the sensor is taken outside the room, but it is connected to the station by wire.
    2. Wireless products.
    3. Weather stations for professionals.
    4. Internet devices.

    The first type is gradually disappearing from store shelves, although their parameters are in no way inferior, but the second option is much easier to install and use, so users try to choose wireless weather stations. They are not limited in any way and the indoor unit can be moved to any room at the request of the users.

    Wi-Fi models have the following advantages:

    1. They can forecast the weather a day or more in advance.
    2. When the sensors are configured correctly, they show wind speed.
    3. Different models have individual distances from the indoor unit to the outdoor sensor, but they all vary between 3-100 m.
    4. Manufacturers of such equipment have a tendency to bundle products with media containing software. These are small disks in appearance; they can be used to establish a connection with a computer or smartphone.
    5. The temperature range for remote sensors is -30-+50 °C, and the time range is from 5 seconds to 5 minutes.
    6. Atmospheric pressure is shown in any user-friendly units of measurement.

    If the selected weather station runs on batteries, the display indicates the charge level, which must be monitored in order to replace the energy source in time.

    Main features, pros and cons

    All models of similar equipment can perform the following functions:

    1. Temperature measurement indoors and outdoors. Units of measurement are degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit.
    2. Measuring air humidity, with an external and internal hygrometer built into the indoor unit.
    3. Precipitation data for a certain period - this function is available only in premium devices.
    4. Wind direction and speed can be measured in all valid units of measurement.
    5. Short-term weather forecast.
    6. A diagram of changes in temperature and humidity over a certain period.
    7. The device memory stores the maximum and minimum temperature and humidity values.
    8. Shows the degree of battery discharge.

    This all applies to the advantages of the equipment, but the main disadvantages are:

    • minor discrepancies between the reference and produced measurements, which is not a big drawback for users; the tendency to increase or decrease the main values ​​is much more important;
    • sub-zero temperatures significantly reduce the charge in the batteries, which can only be solved by insulating the battery compartment.

    Remember that you should only buy products from a trusted manufacturer that has service centers in Russia.

    Sensors

    Now the age of wireless communications is coming, so the choice of users is sensors that transmit signals wirelessly, as with household appliances: previously there was mainly a mechanical control system, but now everyone is trying to purchase equipment with an electronic analogue.

    When installing the sensor in an apartment building, consider securing it in case of strong winds using a thin rope or thick, strong fishing line. Up to 12 analyzers can be connected to the station.

    How to choose a weather station

    All models are structurally composed of a base, the task of which is to process incoming data and display it on the display, and analyzers installed outdoors. The cost of each model is noticeably different; it depends not only on the number of sensors: simple products have no more than three, but also on the material and filling of the display, where a compact control unit and other very useful components can be located.

    Some stations are powered only from the network, but wireless analogs are now preferred, which can be moved to any convenient place in an apartment or private house. For stable operation, AA batteries are used, which are inserted into a power supply designed for 2 and sometimes 6 pieces. A more expensive option is Li-On batteries, with them you do not have to spend money on purchasing batteries.

    The sensors are also powered by batteries, but you need to choose ones with finger-type analogues, and the best option is self-charging devices, since the battery quickly loses its charge, regardless of the company that manufactured them, and they have to be changed frequently. Pay attention to protection from moisture and resistance to mechanical stress, as well as from attacks by insects and small rodents.

    You should not believe advertising that such products predict the weather 1-2 weeks in advance; this is impossible, according to experts; it is realistic to buy equipment that will give an accurate forecast 24-36 hours in advance and no more. Display graphics come in second place, and backlighting, font size, color images are all secondary advantages of the equipment. What is more important is the temperature regime at which your equipment continues to operate, because many analyzers break down already at -5 degrees, and the best ones can withstand even below -30 °C.

    Rating

    We present to your attention a top review of models from manufacturers from different countries, some of them have Swiss precision and impeccable reliability.

    • Case material: plastic
    • Temperature range: -40 to +60 °C
    • Remote sensor:
    • power supply - 2xAA, IEC LR6, 1.5V
    • reception range - 100 m
    • size - 38.2x128.3x21.2
    • Data transmission: every 6 s
    • Transmission frequency: 915 MHz
    • Weather station power supply: 2xC, R14, 1.5V
    • Dimensions: 190x190x37xmm
    • Weight: 380 g
    • Warranty/Manufacturer: 12 months/France
    • Accurate readings of temperature, pressure and humidity
    • Large display, easy to read data
    • warns about precipitation in advance

    • not identified

    Before purchasing a model, users must determine in advance its installation location, since the basic location is only on the wall.

    • Case material: plastic
    • Temperature range: -40-+60
    • Remote sensor:
    • power supply: 2 x AAA (LR 03)
    • reception range - 30 m
    • Data transfer: every 45 seconds
    • Transmission frequency: 433.92 MHz
    • Display:
    • type - LCD
    • size - 82x82 mm
    • backlight - in stock
    • Dimensions: 133x133x62 mm
    • Weight: 540 g
    • Warranty/Manufacturer: 1 year/PRC
    • powered by mains or batteries
    • the display provides complete information
    • animated weather forecast
    • does not show pressure in mm. Hg Art.

    This model can be wall or table based and the data transmission signal is made via radio.

    • Case material: plastic
    • Temperature range: -40-+65 °C
    • Remote sensor:
    • quantity - 1 pc.
    • reception range - up to 100 m
    • water resistance - IPx3
    • Data transfer: every 48 seconds
    • Transmission frequency: 433.92 MHz
    • Nutrition:
    • display - 2 AA batteries
    • analyzer - 3xAAA
    • Dimensions: no data
    • Weight: no data
    • Warranty/Manufacturer: 1 year/Germany, China
    • communication range up to 100 m
    • large informative display screen
    • low temperature measurement
    • no measurement in mm. Hg Art.

    • Case material: plastic
    • Temperature range: -50-+60 °C
    • Remote sensor:
    • quantity - up to 5, one included
    • reception range - 100 m
    • food - 4xAAA
    • dimensions - 125x55x25 mm
    • Data transmission interval: 10 sec
    • Transmission frequency: 433.92 MHz
    • Power: CR2032 batteries
    • Dimensions: 170x120x9
    • Weight: 1 kg
    • Development/Manufacturer: Sweden-Russia/China
    • Modern design, slim body
    • Big screen, good font
    • Multiple sensors can be used
    • not identified

    The animated weather station has a super thin body with elegant legs and advanced functionality. Basic placement on a table or nightstand.

    • Item type: weather station for Android/iPhone/iPad/iPod touch
    • Sensor housing material: aluminum
    • Temperature range: -40+65 °C
    • Remote sensor:
    • quantity - 2 pcs.
    • reception range - 100 m
    • dimensions - 155/105x45x45 mm
    • Data transfer: Wi-Fi
    • Nutrition:
    • from the network
    • 2 x AAA batteries (LR 03) - six months
    • Weight: 185 g
    • Warranty/Manufacturer: 1 year/China
    • fairly simple connection and settings
    • original appearance
    • accurate forecast for a day or two
    • does not work without an internet connection

    The weather station developed by French specialists is a huge step forward among all existing weather stations for home use.

    • Case material: plastic
    • Temperature range: -50-+70 °C
    • Remote sensor:
    • quantity - up to three pieces
    • reception range - 80 m
    • dimensions - 60x94x22 mm
    • Data transfer: every minute
    • Transmission frequency: 433 MHz
    • Power: AAA batteries
    • Dimensions: 117x72x23 mm
    • Weight: 105 g
    • Warranty/Manufacturer: 12 months/China
    • two temperature sensors outside and inside the display
    • unique compactness
    • democratic price
    • not identified

    An excellent budget weather station for all segments of the population.

    The world is developing at a fast pace: not only computers have small prototypes in the form of laptops, but also ordinary thermometers have improved their functions. A thermometer is now a weather station that can show not only the temperature outside the window, but also the air humidity inside the house, as well as the weather forecast for the day. How to choose a weather station when nothing is really known about it? To do this, you need to understand all its types, qualities and advantages, and also pay attention to the disadvantages.

    Types of weather stations

    There are several types of weather station. First of all, you need to distinguish between analog and digital devices. Analog weather stations are modern devices, but they take up a lot of space in an apartment or house. They need to be hung on a window or door frame to see the temperature outside. At the moment they are not very practical, but their significant advantage is their low cost.

    Digital weather stations are winning the championship race. The following types of weather stations are distinguished:

    1. wired weather station (with a sensor placed outside and connected via a wire);
    2. wireless device;
    3. professional devices;
    4. Internet weather stations.

    Let's take a closer look at the first two types of digital weather stations - wired and wireless. These weather stations are designed for home use. The difference between a wired and wireless weather station is the presence or absence of a wire from a temperature measurement sensor. A wired sensor is attached to the outer glass of the house, and a wire runs from it into the apartment directly to the weather station. The disadvantage of such a device is that the device cannot be carried far from the sensor - it must be placed near a window.

    The wireless weather station has a battery-powered sensor and can be hung anywhere outside your home.

    Which weather station should you choose?

    The first thing you need to pay attention to when choosing a weather station is its functionality with various programs.

    The best weather station for use at home is a medium-sized device, since a small device may not have the necessary functions, and it is difficult to place a large device in a small apartment. It is advisable that the device measure the temperature both outside and in the house. In addition, a humidity meter is a necessary feature for people who are dependent on natural changes. So, if the humidity in the house is about 60-65%, a person will understand that it will rain soon and will take appropriate measures.

    Display

    The next important criterion for choosing the right weather station is the visual display of information on the display. There is a choice in different models: for example, in some weather stations the numbers are simply displayed on the monitor, while in others the numbers are supplemented with a visual picture of the current or predicted weather. Some devices even have options for weather modes: clouds with snow/rain, just clouds, clouds with sun and sun with birds. Of course, a device with a visual addition is more attractive.

    Selecting a sensor to connect to the device

    An important point in choosing a weather station for your home is the presence of a wire from the sensor to the weather station. The best choice is a wireless device, since you do not need to look for a suitable place to mount the weather station next to the window. The wireless weather station can be moved from place to place in any direction, and the sensor will hang quietly in your favorite place. Another advantage of a wireless device is that you can buy as many of them as you like, placing them in different places, and each of them will transmit a signal to the display of the temperature measuring device. However, there is a significant drawback to using such a weather station - if the sensor becomes detached from the glass, it will fly away in an unknown direction. To eliminate this drawback, there is a little trick: the sensor needs to be placed on a rope and secured to the wall. Then neither a hurricane nor thunderstorms will be scary - even if the sensor becomes detached from its home, you will not have to purchase a new one, because the old one will be held suspended by a rope.

    If you are purchasing a wireless weather station, you need to consider the maximum distance you can move from the sensors. This question is important, since the radius can vary from 30 to 100 meters.

    Nutrition

    When purchasing, you should pay attention to how the device operates - from batteries or electricity. Each of the options is good in its own way. If the weather station runs on batteries, this is not a very profitable option, since they sooner or later run out, and up to 6 of them are required in the device. On the other hand, the device can be placed anywhere, regardless of the power source. If from electricity, then there is no need for the cost of batteries, but direct access to electricity is required.

    As for wireless sensors, when choosing, you should pay attention to which battery they operate on - regular salt or solar. Advantage should be given to solar.

    Some modern models of weather stations have a photo frame function: weather information alternates with photographs recorded on a flash card. This function of weather stations is not for everyone, but when choosing it is also worth paying attention to.

    A good weather station must meet at least all of the above requirements, and, at a maximum, contain some more useful and important functions.

    Rating of weather stations

    • HAMA EWS-840
    • HAMA EWS-860

    Reviews on weather station ratings

    We recommend comparing with (opens in a new window):

    You should consider each of the weather station models presented in the list, based on people’s reviews.

    The first weather station on the list, HAMA EWS-850, is very easy to use, wireless, radio wave reception radius is 30 m, and has wall mounts. The downside is that the main unit is unstable and there is no air humidity meter.

    The second is another variation of the previous brand - HAMA EWS-840. The display displays large, clear numbers that can be seen from afar, and, unlike other weather station models, the temperature rarely fluctuates. However, an unregulated error has occurred, and now the temperature outside is 300 C higher on the display screen, and it is not possible to return to normal. But it shows the internal temperature correctly.

    The next model from the same HAMA brand is EWS-860 in 3rd place. One of the most purchased devices: the advantage of this model is its inexpensive price. However, the device has a significant drawback - the display is of different colors. It's hard to look at the colorized display: the temperature is displayed on a green background, and the pressure is a rich purple with splashes of blue. There is also no stand for the main unit, meaning it only needs to be hung on the wall. The lack of a humidity meter and interface in Russian can be added to the disadvantages.

    Dilutes the list with HighStar 7730B. This is an excellent weather station - it has a backlight, humidity measurement, and even an alarm clock. At the same time, it marks the temperature to the nearest tenth – not important, but nice. The only drawback is the wired sensor.

    In fifth position is the HAMA EWS-280 model. Everything is good about this weather station, there are no particular shortcomings. Clear, large numbers display the air temperature both inside and outside. Disadvantages - does not predict the weather, there is no function for measuring atmospheric pressure.

    The sixth and seventh positions are occupied by weather stations from Ea2, model EN203 and BL508, respectively. Model EN203 measures indoor temperature with enviable accuracy. There is both a table stand and a hanging hook on the device itself. One of the disadvantages is that there is no protective case from external factors. This drawback significantly affects the accuracy of outdoor temperature measurements. The BL508 model is equipped with additional graphics when forecasting weather conditions. The screen also displays all the main indicators: air temperature, humidity, date, time and barometric pressure chart. Of the minuses, it should be noted that the weather station overestimates the readings by a couple of degrees, and the forecast accuracy is 50%.

    In eighth position is the leading company in this ranking, HAMA, model EWS-800. The advantages of the purchase were the versatility of the device, as well as the clear interface of the display itself. However, after the weather station worked for 2 months, for no apparent reason it turned off and did not turn on again - an unreliable model.

    The penultimate position is listed by the HighStar 1146B weather station - an interesting and original model. There is an additional display that shows the weather forecast. There is an auxiliary function - the ability to remember maximum and minimum values. This model sets itself apart from all other competitors in terms of quality in the performance of its direct functions. No shortcomings have been found yet.

    Last but not least on the list is the Oregon Scientific TW369 measuring device. A special feature is the projection of the display data – for example, onto the ceiling. However, there are also disadvantages: it does not predict the weather, does not display air pressure and humidity - that is, a minimum set of functions is provided.

    Thus, when choosing a device, it is necessary to take into account not only the advantages and disadvantages, but also rely on reviews of people who have already purchased various digital weather stations.

    Gone are the days of thermometers, barometers, psychrometers with their analog readings. The digital age not only replaced bulky instruments that record temperature, pressure and humidity with a compact weather station, but also forced it to analyze its readings. By systematizing changes in meteorological factors that are stored in the device’s memory, digital home weather stations are able to predict weather changes for the coming days. Thanks to the use of wireless sensors located outside the home, it has become possible to find out about the weather outside without leaving home.

    It has long been proven that meteorological factors have a significant impact on human health. Knowing your body’s reaction to weather changes and using the predictions of your home weather station, you can adjust your work day in advance, avoiding unpleasant aggravations. By purchasing such a device, you can plan your day more carefully.

    Home weather stations with wireless sensor

    How to choose and what to buy from all the variety of offers? Before making a choice, let’s first understand the operating principle of the devices and design features.

    Operating principles and design of a home weather station

    Structurally, the device is two blocks. One is located indoors and is a housing equipped with a display. It displays information transmitted by sensors and a number of accompanying indications such as time, calendar, etc. Indoor measurements are carried out by built-in sensors of the central unit.

    The second block is located outside the house or apartment. It is equipped with temperature, humidity, and pressure sensors. The information it receives is transmitted to the central unit and displayed on its display. The range of covered distances can reach up to 100 m. Depending on the weather station model, several remote sensors may be used. Thus, it is possible to control parameters in other rooms of the household.

    An indispensable device in farming activities. By installing remote sensors in outbuildings, in a warehouse, in a poultry house, or in a greenhouse, you can have a complete picture of the state of the microclimate of different production areas on one display.

    The simplest representatives of these electronic devices have the following set of functions:

    • temperature measurement
    • humidity measurement
    • atmospheric pressure measurement
    • time indication
    • calendar display

    The update rate of measured data for more expensive models is about 5 seconds, which allows you to reflect weather changes in real time. Simpler models are content with an interval of 5 minutes, which is quite enough for purely domestic purposes.

    More complex devices are equipped with clocks with automatic synchronization of accuracy. It is possible to use an extended function of the regular calendar, the so-called lunar calendar.

    Some advanced models of devices are equipped with a disk with software to support work with a personal computer.

    Many offers with different display sizes and functions. From small liquid crystal displays with digital display of parameters, to 7-8-inch ones with excellent graphics, animation, color effects, so there is plenty to choose from. Devices that have the ability to project data onto various surfaces are popular.

    Some representatives of the upper price segment In addition to the listed functions, they have the ability to access meteorological sites via the Internet. By superimposing their own measurement data on the forecast of weather centers, they are able to independently model changes in the weather specifically for your location.

    The central units of weather stations are usually supplied with energy from batteries or accumulators, less often from network power supplies. Wireless remote sensors can be powered either from conventional batteries or from solar panels.

    Manufacturers of weather stations

    The last decade has seen rapid growth in the production of consumer electronics. Don't stand aside and home weather station manufacturers. Some of them have been producing these products for many years and have developed a solid reputation and excellent quality in their segment. These include the German TFA Dostmann, and the American Oregon Scientific is not far behind the Germans. Products from the Swedish company RST have proven themselves well in the market.

    In addition to European and American manufacturers, the segment of home weather stations is successfully conquered by various manufacturers from the Middle Kingdom. At times, not everything works out, but between the mediocre quality products, you come across decent specimens that delight you with good quality and accuracy of readings at an affordable price.

    How to choose a home weather station

    The selection process has always been a difficult and very responsible undertaking. Before you buy the device you need, you should decide the need to acquire it. If your goal is simply to have information about the weather outside your home, then the choice is yours to budget models with limited functionality.

    If knowledge about the state of the weather and its forecast for the coming days are important for your business activities, then you should not skimp and choose a device with maximum characteristics and equipment. It may be more advisable to purchase professional-grade weather stations.

    If you are sensitive to changes in weather conditions, you should pay attention to high-quality devices at the upper price level, with weather forecasting capabilities. This will allow you to correctly plan periods of your activity, taking into account minimal stress on the body.

    If you want use the device for purposes other than its intended purpose, For example:

    • for temperature and humidity control in multiple incubators
    • for remote determination of microclimate in greenhouses
    • for monitoring individual sections of freezers, etc.

    You need to buy a home weather station that allows for the connection of several wireless sensors. The central unit, in this case, performs the function of an information display, which simultaneously displays digital data from all control zones. Unproductive running around the territory from one object to another for the banal taking of instrument readings is eliminated.

    Rating of weather stations with wireless sensor

    It was previously mentioned that there are various models of home weather stations.

    Let's take a closer look on 5 specific products, their functionality, and arrange the devices according to the rating of owner reviews:

    In the modern rhythm of life, every minute of time spent with benefit for a productive life is precious. A home weather station will help you plan your events correctly, regardless of the weather, and adjust them if necessary, by telling you the forecast for the near future.

    Below are consumer reviews of purchased products:

    Digital weather station RST 88777.

    I bought it in December for 7800. I read it. Installed. Set it up. I'm enjoying it.

    Khashev Artyom

    Weather station Ea 2 EN 209.

    The main thing is to immediately make the correct settings when you turn on the device. Switch the atmospheric pressure to REL (relative) and manually set the current one. Turn on the backlight to the first level, this is enough. Everything that can be in a household station is embodied in it.

    Alexey Alekseev

    Weather station Oregon Scientific BAR 208 hg.

    Correct readings. Quick response to weather changes. Convenient screen and controls. In Kaluga, although it is weak, it picks up a signal of the exact time, so the clock is also very accurate.

    Konstantin Shcherbakov

    Publicly available weather data at the moment and forecasts for the coming days, which can be found on television or on the Internet, have a big drawback: they are focused on determining weather conditions within a large area. As a result, in some areas the weather is often strikingly different from the indicators stated by weather forecasters.

    The only way to get the most accurate weather information is to get a home weather station.

    The device is equipped with which key parameters of the external environment are determined: temperature, humidity, pressure etc. All information is displayed on the screen and updated regularly.

    The capabilities of the weather station are not limited to demonstrating the current weather, it can also

    • predict changes in weather conditions several days in advance,
    • show lunar cycles,
    • wake up your owner in the morning...

    In general, the functionality of such devices deserves special attention, so we will dwell on this issue in more detail.

    Weather station as an element of the Smart Home system

    The presence of an autonomous weather station in the Smart Home system is necessary for the correct full operation of the climate control function.

    Data supplied by the device on temperature, wind speed and direction, and precipitation allow the system to quickly respond to changes and set optimal parameters, for example, the temperature in radiators, move curtains to prevent overheating of the room on a sunny day and save on air conditioning. Data on air humidity and precipitation enable the Smart Home to choose the best lawn watering mode.

    Digital weather stations can be quite easily integrated into the automated control system for building engineering systems. To do this, the device must be equipped with a USB port and a disk with special software. Typically, such options are present in expensive models of the professional category.

    Types of weather stations

    This class of devices usually includes:


    Weather stations can be divided into simple budget models, amateur and professional devices:

    • Devices economy categories They cope quite successfully with their main tasks. They are certain displayed on a simple display in numerical form.

      One of the main disadvantages of such models is that they are equipped with a wired sensor. That is, for the weather station to work, this wire must somehow be brought outside.

    For example, you can make a hole in the layer of foam between the window and the window opening. Then the device itself will have to be placed next to the window. Not very convenient, but cheap.

    • Amateur weather station strikingly different from budget models. The kit includes wireless sensors with a range of about 100 meters. On the display, weather data is usually displayed not only in numbers, but also in animated images. The device can change the backlight depending on the weather, notify about what phase the moon is in today, or display a picture on the wall using a built-in projector.
    • Professional weather station sold with a set of sensors that determine temperature, air humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed and direction, dew point, solar radiation. Devices in this category can have the function of fairly accurate weather forecasting for several days in advance. A USB port is provided for connecting to a PC, and for greater convenience the device is equipped with a remote control.

    Another criterion for classifying weather stations: power supply. These could be:

    • Batteries. On the one hand, the option is not the most convenient and requires additional costs. On the other hand, it’s easy to save money by buying rechargeable batteries and a charger. In case you forget about the need to regularly charge the batteries, you can get a spare set of power supplies.
    • Built-in battery. A model with a battery will cost more, but it will pay for itself during operation, especially if you purchase a weather station with built-in solar panels.
    • Network 220 V. The most complex devices in terms of functionality have a fairly high energy consumption, so when purchasing a professional weather station, it is more convenient to choose a model that will operate from a regular power supply.

    How to choose a home weather station?

    In addition to subjective criteria, such as design, features of graphical display of weather data, a set of additional functions, the following parameters need to be assessed:

    • Signal reception radius wireless sensors. It can be several tens of meters, and in some devices reaches several hundred meters. Before purchasing, select the most preferred location for the weather station and sensors. This will allow you to determine the minimum required sensor reception radius.
    • The description of many models includes a function for determining air humidity. However, most devices set this parameter only indoors. There are quite expensive models that can obtain data on air humidity outside the room, but this point must be specified when purchasing.
    • Direction interval the signal from the sensors to the device can be 5 seconds - 5 minutes. The lower this indicator, the more relevant the information is. on the weather station display.

    If you choose a device with a weather forecasting function, look for models that provide the ability to automatically download weather service information from the Internet. Using official data and its own indicators, the device will model further changes in the weather with greater accuracy.

    Manufacturers of home weather stations: which brands deserve attention

    Among the manufacturers whose product range includes weather stations, the most prominent positions are occupied by the following companies:

    • T.F.A.. The simplest models without remote sensors can be purchased for 800 - 1,500 rubles. For 2,600 - 5,000 rubles or more, amateur weather stations with optimal functionality and stylish design are offered. Prices for top models with a maximum range of functions, outdoor humidity measurement, and a USB interface are set in the range of 15,000 - 23,000 rubles. A large selection of gadgets of this brand is presented in the online stores Kronstein.RU and OZON.ru.
    • Assistant. The line of weather stations of various categories includes about 50 models. The manufacturer offers the most budget devices with minimal functionality for 1,500 - 2,500 rubles. Devices with a wireless sensor will cost no less than 3,000 rubles. In search of an Assistant brand weather station, go to proficlock.ru.
    • EA2- this brand produces budget, but fairly decent quality weather stations in the price range of 500 - 7,000 rubles. You can buy a model with a wireless sensor for 1,000 rubles. There will be no problems with purchasing an EA2 brand device. Such weather stations are sold in stores Svyaznoy, MediaMarkt, Tekhnosila, 220 Volt, Technopark, etc.

    How to install a home weather station?

    You can prepare the weather station for operation yourself without involving a specialist. If the device is equipped with a wired sensor, you will have to make a hole in the window or wall. WITH

    Nature does not have bad weather, as we know. There are clothes that are not appropriate for the weather. And every morning before leaving the house, we determine how to dress for the day.

    To do this, someone intensely peers out the window, trying to make out the approaching clouds and at the same time the temperature of the window thermometer, someone looks on the Internet at their favorite weather site, someone, in the old fashioned way, listens to weather forecasters on the radio or TV. And often these actions do not save us from the fact that global cooling suddenly gives way to global warming, contrary to forecasts (we know that weather forecasters make mistakes only once, but every day). Or the lack of precipitation promised for the coming week is filled with record-breaking rain, once again tarnishing the reputation of weather services. And we suffer from this - again finding ourselves in the rain without an umbrella, or in the snow in light shoes...

    


    Weather forecasting - for a day, a week, a year - has occupied the minds of people since ancient times. But only in the 16th and 17th centuries, with the invention of the barometer and thermometer, instrumental observations began to be recorded. Scientists established a clear connection between fluctuations in the "height" of the barometer and changes in weather, and this marked the beginning of synoptic forecasts.

    It was observed that the wind always blows from an area of ​​high pressure to an area of ​​low pressure, forming an air vortex with winds moving towards the center, counterclockwise - this phenomenon was called a cyclone. In the central part of the cyclone, the air rises, expands, cools and condenses into steam - this is how clouds form. Therefore, in the area where the cyclone passes, cloudy, stormy weather prevails: cool in summer with rain, warm in winter with snow.

    But everything is not so simple - based on pressure fluctuations alone, one can only judge that the weather will change. To predict the weather, you have to take into account several parameters: changes in atmospheric pressure and air temperature, time of year, wind and cloudiness. And this is exactly what it will help you with weather station .

    

    There are two types of weather stations - analog and digital. This review is dedicated to the second type - smart little gadgets that replaced the extensive arsenal of control devices: thermometer, barometer, hygrometer, anemometer. Now all these functions are performed by one device. In addition, in addition to displaying current readings, they remember readings for a given period, and based on additional measurements they build a forecast for weather changes. And thanks to its compact size, it can easily be placed in a place convenient for you: on a bedside table, desktop or on the wall.

    BASIC FUNCTIONS OF WEATHER STATIONS

    Manufacturers offer many models of weather stations, varying in functionality. Some devices only measure the temperature and humidity in the room (thermal sensors), others will not only record the microclimate of an apartment or office, but also show complete information about what the weather expects outside. By analyzing the measurements received, the weather station generates a forecast of possible weather changes, so it is important that as many values ​​as possible are recorded.

    Basic measurements:

    • determination of wind speed and direction

    The weather station receives the results of measurements of climatic values ​​from sensors , the number of which reaches up to 5. Sensors can be either built into the body of the weather station or remote. Remote sensors are divided into:

    • wireless  – designed as a separate device in a housing, powered by batteries  or rechargeable batteries . The operating radius is several tens of meters;

    

    • wired - made in the form of a thermal probe connected by a wire to the body of the weather station. The wire is about a meter long.

    

    Wireless sensors are more convenient to use because they operate over a greater distance than wired ones. It is not difficult to place the wireless sensor in the right place (it is equipped with special grooves for fastening), and the housing will protect it from external influences.

    Weather stations working with 3-5 wireless sensors are suitable for those who need to control the microclimate of several places besides the house and the street - for example, a greenhouse, cellar or garage. With such a device, unexpected drops in temperature will not go unnoticed. When purchasing a device, pay attention - most often, the weather station includes 1-2 sensors, the rest, as needed, are purchased separately.

    ADDITIONAL OPTIONS

    In addition to measuring climate indicators, weather stations are often equipped organizer , displaying additional information: weather indication, moon phases, calendar, clock, alarm clock. Thanks to these options, you get a multifunctional device that will wake you up, remind you what day of the week and date it is, and tell you the weather. And if you consider that there are units with a built-in radio, then we can safely say that the weather station more than replaces half of the usual desktop instruments.

    Information output appears on the screen in several versions: in the form of numbers and symbols (the weather mode is shown as a picture: sun, cloud, raindrops, snowflake). The most convenient option is if the device supports manual configuration, and you can select the desired view.

    Some models are equipped light or sound indication . This function will help you not to miss the moment of changing an important parameter. Once you program it, you will be notified of pressure surges, changes in humidity, and changes in temperature.

    The backlight will help you see the characters on the screen.

    

    When choosing a device, pay attention to food type :

    • Batteries or accumulators . This type of power supply will free you from unnecessary wires and make the device independent from the whims of electricians (turning off the lights will not leave it without power);
    • From the mains . With this type of power supply, you do not need to remember to replace batteries, but the device will have to be placed close to an outlet (which affects mobility).
    Some models of weather stations are equipped with an interesting function - image projector . By turning on the projector, you will project information onto any surface where you direct the beam. If you wish, you can direct the projector beam at the wall or ceiling in the evening before going to bed. Then, if you wake up at night, you won’t need to peer at the device screen, considering how much time is left to sleep - just glance in the right direction.

    

    No less interesting are models that actually do without a screen - weather information is displayed on the body itself:

    

    The most modern weather stations have a USB interface (for connecting to a computer and analyzing measurements) and the ability to connect to the Internet - for transferring information to a smartphone or email.

    QUESTION PRICE

    Conventionally, based on cost, weather stations are divided into:
    • models in the inexpensive price segment, up to 2500 rubles. Such devices are mainly focused on use for monitoring temperature and humidity; the functional features are not very wide: the organizer of almost all models includes only a clock, an alarm clock, and a calendar. The maximum number of connected sensors is up to 3.
    • mid-price segment models, from 2,500 to 10,000 rubles. Almost all devices in this category can be called personal weather centers, which, in addition to recording temperature and humidity, measure pressure and help predict the weather. The functionality is different, but for most devices it can be said that: the organizer includes all possible functions, the information output is programmable, the maximum connected number of sensors is up to 5. Measurement data is stored and can be displayed both digitally and graphically. Some models can record wind strength and speed. There are models with interesting design solutions and a built-in projector.
    • models in the expensive price segment, from 10,000 rubles. Devices in this segment differ not so much in the number of functions as in the quality of measurements; the main feature is high accuracy.
    Technology has long and firmly entered our world, so why not try to use another smart gadget? Moreover, it is truly useful and will find application in everyday life.