How does a federal number differ from a regular number? Difference between federal and city number
Today, the quality of communication services is quite high level. Now, in order to contact the desired subscriber, you will need to take your own device out of your pocket and dial desired number. This may seem very strange to some of you, but... more consumers are interested in “decorating” their own phone number.
I think each of you understands that by these words we mean such a beautiful combination of numbers that they could be remembered by you and any other subscriber dialing your number for the maximum possible period of time. The relevance of the latter is quite conditional. In particular, this state of affairs applies to all kinds of private institutions and enterprises. 
For them, having a “beautiful” number is mandatory, because only in this way would they be able to find their place in the memory of those people who will later act as their potential clients. At the same time, you should understand that it is not always possible to choose any number you like, because in present moment time, it is customary to distinguish between such concepts as “city” and “federal” numbers.
Why do you need city and federal numbers and in what situations are they used?
It should be noted that today, any number that is assigned to a particular subscriber is federal. However, the vast majority of modern providers, for some reason, divide phones into federal and city numbers. Of course, they still have some distinctive features; otherwise it would be unlikely that they would be distinguished from each other at all. IN in this case, the essence of these distinctive features will be that federal number, must always start with the number +7, followed by a seven-digit combination. As for the “city” numbers, they, in our conditions, modern society, have ceased to be used in relation to landline telephones alone.
Now, any modern operator can offer you a room of this type for rent. mobile communications. By the way, in some cases, the IP telephony provider may also act as the latter. A city number can always be presented in federal format. In this case, it should begin with an eight, followed by the specific city code. The latter, you can always choose based on the services of any operator.
It is quite possible that some of you will be surprised by this, but often a wide range of different numbers, or rather its availability, directly depends on the “coolness” of a particular mobile operator. From how much large number subscribers are provided in one or another municipal telephone network, the city number itself will directly depend (it can have a seven-, six- or five-digit format).
IN lately, many modern providers provide their clients with the opportunity to acquire so-called “short” telephone numbers. If you use them, you will be able to dial numbers in six- or seven-digit format, not only from landlines, but also from mobile phones. Indeed, they are somewhat similar to ordinary “city” numbers. However, in his case, SMS messages will be sent to the full version of the number. Moreover, from you they will be displayed in a federal format that is natural for the operator. 
This way, you can get a federal number that would be presented in a city format. In view of this, if you need to get an ordinary city number, then in this case, short number It certainly won't suit you.
Conclusions
The main and almost the only difference between a city number and what is now commonly called a federal number is precisely number of their digits. So, if the federal number received its name for the simple reason that it begins with a certain federal code mobile operator, then the city number begins with an eight, followed by the code of a particular city. For personal communication, it makes no difference whether you give your preference to a federal or city number. At the same time, some difference can be provided for in business communication.
Many people can no longer imagine their life without talking on the phone. That's why modern means communications become excellent helpers.
However, rarely does anyone think about the functionality of their own phone number.
What are the numbers?
Regardless of the operator chosen, each number must be officially registered in the federal database.
As for the operators themselves, they are accustomed to separating two types of numbers that do not have big differences between each other:
Federal. As a rule, you first need to dial +7 , and then seven numbers that make up a certain combination.
Urban. Previously, it was common to consider a landline number to be a telephone installed at home. Today the situation has changed dramatically. These are numbers provided for legal entities (private small companies or holdings).
A local number, unlike the first type, has the following combination: 8 – city prefix – telephone number. As a rule, there are no more than seven digits in a phone number.
Typically, the length of the number depends on how popular the phone company is and how many customers are active.
What does it mean
Many users have been familiar with the concept of a city number for many years, however What is a federal number? Not every person knows.
In reality, this is an ordinary number mobile phone, which is used by almost every modern resident.
The total number of digits is always the same - 11. The number begins with +7, then three digits indicate the operator prefix, followed by the number itself.
In order to dial a federal number, you must dial it in in the prescribed manner.
In this case, a completely logical question arises: how is it different from the city?
Difference from urban
In reality there are not many differences, but they still exist:
1 The federal number is longer than the city number. As stated earlier, it consists of eleven digits, while the second type has a maximum of 7 digits. If in mobile numbers after +7 there are prefixes of telecom operators, then in the situation with landline phones you then need to dial the area code. For example, in Moscow the area code is 495 or 499
2 Mobile operators use the number in standard mode , since it is assigned during the user registration process. In a situation with a landline number, it will be charged additional fee. Some service providers offer to connect a landline phone number, but the tariff plan corresponds to the conditions of using a mobile phone. In this case, the surcharge will be much less. Modern people have long acquired the service of connecting a landline number
Speaking about which option will be optimal, it is impossible to answer unequivocally.
Private individuals For many years, federal numbers have been used in most cases, so there is simply no point in purchasing a city number.
However, the situation is completely different with legal entities.
As a rule, during the process of registering an individual entrepreneur or LLC, a city number is registered, which will be used for negotiations with partners.
Why do you need a landline phone number?
Perhaps large cities can always be identified by their corresponding code.
So, for example, if you call any company, then by prefix you can always find out where it is located legal address registration.
It is also worth noting that thanks to the city code you can find out the time zone, which is extremely important for cooperation with companies located in another city or region.
Some companies are engaged in cooperation with foreign partners.
Some telecom operators in this case offer to switch to the international format and provide another phone number, or attach this service to the account.
According to research, it is worth noting that numbers starting with +7495 or 8800 , calls are more frequent.
The latter format is also quite popular, since everyone understands which company is calling and on what issue.
Instructions
Full number in federal format includes the country code (usually 1 digit, in the case of Russia it is +7), city code or mobile operator(3 or 4 digits), as well as the subscriber's telephone number (6-7 digits). If you have a telephone, then most likely you know it in the federal format, since most are provided to subscribers in this way.
If you have a direct cell phone, that is, one that has the same number of numbers as , it can also be presented in the federal format. You need to add the area and country code just as if it were a simple landline number.
You can also contact your phone company's help desk to find out the long version of your number. From the operator cellular communications It depends whether you use a simple prefix to complete the number to the federal one, or whether you have to remember it completely. For example, a prefix works for direct MTS numbers, but Tele2’s short version is often completely different from the federal one. The point is that calling direct cell number for long-distance communications, if you use the federal city code as a supplement, it works out great, but problems may arise with the delivery of SMS - they only come to the long version of the number provided by the operator.
Please note
If you are calling from a mobile number to a local landline, then know it federal format not necessary. All modern cellular operators route such calls correctly, and you will get to the right subscriber, even if you dial his number without the area code and eight.
If you have a landline phone on which the number eight is blocked, that is, access to a long-distance line is prohibited, and you want to call someone on their cell phone, then sometimes this is possible. Some cellular operators provide alternative dialing codes that allow you to call a federal mobile number for free from home phone. However, at present, most mobile operators have suspended the provision of this service. This is due to the fact that incoming calls on cell phones became free, and telephone companies began to lose money due to such a service. This issue can be clarified by contacting your operator's support service.
Sources:
- how to find out the long number by the short one
All license plates Russian Federation contain information about the region in which the car is registered. You can find out the region by digital code, full list which are given in the text.
Instructions
State flag of Russia;
Region code in numbers.
Each republic, district, or region code is common to all of this region. Below is the complete region.
Republic of Adygea - 01
Republic of Bashkortostan - 02
Republic of Buryatia - 03
Republic of Gorny Altai - 04
Republic of Dagestan - 05
Ingush Republic - 06
Kabardino-Balkarian Republic - 07
Republic of Kalmykia - 08
Karachay-Cherkess Republic - 09
Republic of Karelia - 10
Komi Republic - 11
Republic of Mari El - 12
Mordovian Republic - 13
Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) - 14
North Ossetian Republic - 15
Republic of Tatarstan - 16
Republic of Tuva - 17
Udmurt Republic - 18
Republic of Khakassia - 19
Chechen Republic - 20
Chuvash Republic - 21
Altai Territory - 22
Krasnodar region - 23.93
Krasnoyarsk Territory - 24
Primorsky Krai - 25
Stavropol Territory - 26
Khabarovsk Territory - 27
Arkhangelsk region - 29
Astrakhan region - 30
Belgorod region - 31
Bryansk region - 32
Vladimir region - 33
Volgograd region - 34
Vologda region - 35
Voronezh region - 36
Ivanovo region - 37
Irkutsk region - 38
Kaliningrad region - 39
Kaluga region - 40
Kamchatka region - 41
Kemerovo region - 42
Kirov region - 43
Kostroma region - 44
Kurgan region - 45
Kursk region - 46
Leningrad region - 47
Lipetsk region - 48
Magadan region - 49
Moscow region - 50, 90, 150
Murmansk region - 51
Nizhny Novgorod region - 52
Novgorod region - 53
Novosibirsk region - 54
Omsk region - 55
Orenburg region - 56
Oryol region - 57
Penza region - 58
Perm region - 59
Pskov region - 60
Rostov region - 61
Ryazan region - 62
Samara region - 63, 163
Saratov region - 64
Sakhalin region - 65
Sverdlovsk region - 66.96
Smolensk region - 67
Tambov region - 68
Tver region - 69
Tomsk region - 70
Tula region - 71
Tyumen region - 72
Ulyanovsk region - 73
Chelyabinsk region - 74
Chita region - 75
Yaroslavl region - 76
Moscow - 77, 99, 97, 177
St. Petersburg - 78, 98, 178
Jewish Autonomous Region - 79
Aginsky Buryat Autonomous Okrug - 80
Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug - 81
Koryak Autonomous Okrug - 82
Nenets Autonomous Okrug - 83
Taimyr Autonomous Okrug - 84
Ust-Ordynsky Autonomous Okrug - 85
Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - 86
Chukotka Autonomous Okrug - 87
Evenki Autonomous Okrug - 88
Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug - 89
Today, cellular operators offer subscribers two types numbers: city and federal. If a federal number does not have a short dialing format, then a city number, on the contrary, can be dialed as a federal number.
You will need
- Cell phone.
Instructions
If you want to find out the federal version of your local (city) one, you can call from yours to any other one. Cell phones define calls as eleven-digit numbers, so even if you are from a local number, it will be defined in the federal format. If you don’t have a second mobile phone at hand, you can determine your federal one as follows.
Open the main menu of your phone and go to the “Applications” section. Find in this section the application from your mobile operator (when the SIM card is activated, it is installed on the device in automatic mode) and go to it. In the menu that opens, you need to use the “My Data” menu. Here you can get information about your tariff plan, active paid services, account balance, as well as the phone number itself. Select "My number" and click "OK". After some time, you will receive an SMS message, which will reflect your number in federal format.
In addition to the above methods, you can also find out your federal number by looking at the contract that you signed when connecting it. IN this document usually reflects not only the local, but also the federal format phone number.
In our country, according to many experts, the most popular mobile operators are MTS and Beeline. The rest are significantly behind the leaders. A huge number of different tariff plans that are provided by these operators allow each person to choose the most suitable one for themselves. best option.
Instructions
In some situations, it is very important to be able to use all the functions and capabilities of the phone, without knowledge of which it is sometimes very difficult. There is often a need to find out number Sim- cards, if you found it and you got it. If you want to find out number Sim- cards on Beeline yeah, call number at *111#. Then, from all the proposed options, go to the “My Beeline", by pressing the number 2. Then press 1 and go to my data. Finally, press number 2 to find out your number. This method is the simplest and most effective.
If for some reason you were unable to find out your number using the method described above, then go the other way. Insert the SIM card into your phone and dial number a friend or acquaintance who is nearby. Then your number phone.
SIM card Beeline must be used strictly for its intended purpose. Otherwise, it may break, and you will have to spend a lot of time and effort to restore it. If after carrying out all the above methods you were unable to find out number Sim- cards, contact the mobile operator office. They will definitely help you there, and after a while you will be able to use number phone at your discretion: share it with your friends and acquaintances or use it to quickly pay your mobile account.
-cards carried out immediately after its purchase. As a rule, the seller is responsible for carrying it out. If for any reason you received an inactivated card, to activate the balance, dial *101*1111#
Each user who decides to connect to the MTS network always receives a phone number along with a federal code. It is not convenient for every subscriber, since calls to it are calculated at the long-distance rate. In addition, this phone is very long. If you are one of those people who do not benefit from using such conditions, then it is worth understanding what a city number is and what a federal MTS number is.
What's the difference
In short, the difference between federal and city numbers is in their format. The first one starts with +7, followed by a specific region code (for example, 910), and then a combination of seven digits. To sum it up, it turns out that the phone needs to be dialed in full international format. If you need to call from landline devices, then instead of +7 you need to dial 8, and then follow the standard: region code and a seven-digit number.
If you have chosen a landline number among MTS numbers, then you need to dial it from local mobile phones or landlines in seven-digit format. This option is more suitable for those people who are engaged in their own business. A shorter combination will be easier for potential clients to remember.
Each direct landline telephone has its federal duplicate. This only works within the network. The company provides each subscriber with two numbers at once under the terms of a tripartite agreement. That is, it turns out that if you know the direct landline phone number of a user, then you automatically know his federal duplicate.
Any MTS communication store offers its users to purchase a connection kit with a landline number. But it is worth noting that payments subscription fee in this case, they will be 500 rubles more than with its federal duplicate.
"Smart" and others tariff plans provide access to a landline telephone. For example, if the monthly fee for a tariff with a federal combination is 200 rubles, then with a city one it will be 700 rubles.
To choose, you need to contact specialists at the service salon. Then you should tell them what you want to purchase and for what purpose. The consultant will offer you all kinds of options, and you yourself can choose the one that you like. This may be the most memorable, easiest or beautiful combination of numbers. After your determination, you will be given a SIM card that will have a correspondence between two combinations (only the beginning is different, but the seven-digit end is the same).
If suddenly you don’t like something about using a federal and city number at the same time, then you will be wondering if it is possible to disable it. It is worth noting that this is not provided in the MTS network, so you will simply have to change your federal phone. If something becomes unclear to you, it is better to clarify questions with the operator, or read detailed information on the official website.