How to change the functions of keys on the keyboard. Tired of the standard key layout

As you know, most PC and Mac computers or laptops use standard keyboards with preset key layouts and language layouts. For many users, for example, when changing operating system or the equipment itself, it can be quite difficult to get used to the new position of the buttons. In this case, you can reassign them so that they correspond to the layout to which the user is accustomed. But most often this applies only to those situations when, when entering text, the user does not look at the characters, but uses the so-called

Why is it necessary to reassign keys on the keyboard?

But the matter is not limited to the above situations. Quite often you can come across cases where a key on a computer or laptop is out of order.

In the case of standard equipment in the form of PS/2 keyboards, the issue can be resolved quite simply by simply purchasing a new one. But what to do if a breakdown occurs on your laptop - it’s not a cheap pleasure. Here, as an alternative, you can simply reassign the keys on the keyboard, eliminating rarely used buttons. However, you can also encounter even more primitive situations when it is necessary to change combinations corresponding to switching languages and layouts.

How to change keyboard shortcuts: Windows Tools

First, let's look at the simplest option related to language layouts. By default, all recent Windows systems use the left Alt button in combination with Shift to change the language. But many users prefer to change the language and layout using the Ctrl/Shift combination, considering it more convenient.

To change the switch, you must use the standard “Control Panel”, in which you select the language section (Windows 10) or languages and regional standards (Windows 7, for example). Next we move to additional parameters and select changing the language bar keyboard shortcut by pressing the corresponding button in a new window, after which you simply specify the Ctrl/Shift combination from the list.

In principle, you can reassign the keys for changing a symbol or action using small program to control the keyboard and mouse Layout Creator, which can be downloaded directly from the Microsoft website. After starting the application, it is enough to select a list of all actions, and if necessary, change them for each individual button, up to completely disabling the keys. You can immediately change the destination operating keys like Shift, Alt, etc.

Reassignment via the system registry

You can also reassign keys on the keyboard using a more complex method without using third-party utilities, using the settings and parameters of the system registry, the editor of which is called by the regedit command through the “Run” console.

Here you need to find the KeyboardLayout directory in the HKLM branch through the SOFTWARE directory. Here you will have to create string parameters indicating button codes for reassigning from one key to another. The process is quite labor-intensive, so it will not be useful to most users, since without knowledge of the reassignment, disabling codes and the order of entering characters, it will be quite problematic to perform such operations. The methodology is simply given for the general understanding that this can also be done in the registry.

MapKeyboard

This program allows you to reassign keys on your keyboard as quickly and easily as possible. After starting the utility, an on-screen keyboard will appear.

Let's say you need to reassign a button or Shift. On the (virtual) keyboard, press the desired button, select through the Remap selected key line new symbol or the operation of another key, and then save the settings by clicking the Save Layout button. Upon completion of all actions in mandatory A system reboot will be required.

SharpKeys

There's one more before us simple program. The procedure is almost the same as in the previous case. First, a key (Add) is added, then a new character or action is selected from the list ( complete shutdown- Turn Key Off), after which the changes are saved by pressing the Write To Registry button, and then, again, the full restart systems.

The only and most important problem with this utility is that it does not work with reassignment Cyrillic characters must be produced using their counterparts in the English layout.

MKey

Finally, another small application (this time in Russian) that allows you to reassign any button and even change standard combinations or set your own combinations.

As usual, the original key is first added, then the press emulation line is used, the letter or action of another key is selected from the list, and the changes are saved by clicking on the button with the image of a floppy disk. By the way, this program differs favorably from the previous two in that it allows not only reassigning keys, but can also be used when setting up various kinds of manipulators, gamepads or actions with software players.

Conclusion

That's it for reassignment operations. In principle, depending on the situation, the system's own tools can be used. In the literal sense, you can only reassign standard combinations that were initially included in the OS parameters. If not used third party utilities, you'll have to deal with system registry, but it's quite complicated. Therefore, if the question arises of quickly carrying out all the necessary operations, it is better to give preference to the applications described above. And the MKey program (short for Media Key) in this regard looks more convenient in all respects, only it constantly “hangs” in the system tray. But its resource consumption is minimal, so this will not affect the performance of a computer or laptop.

Basically, difficulties with hotkeys arise when you have to frequently use the buttons while working. For example, when changing the language from English to Russian. Setting the required key combination will save the unlucky user from unpleasant moments and searching for options. Let's talk right now about how to change the keys.

In the Customize dialog box, you can easily rearrange or change toolbar keys, menu commands, or the menu itself. Experts have developed instructions for changing settings using the mouse or keyboard. We will tell you about all the options. First, we'll tell you how to change the key assignments for opening a dialog box using the mouse.

Simple ways

There are three such methods.

Option 1

In the Tools menu, select the “Settings” command.
The toolbar you want to change must be visible.
In the “Settings” window, go to “Toolbars”.
Mark the toolbar that you want to display.
In the “Settings” window, select the “Commands” tab.

Option 2

Click the toolbar button.
In the Settings window, on the Commands tab, click Edit Selected Object.
Press ENTER.
In the “Settings” window, click “Close”.

Option 3

Change the keyboard shortcuts for the menu command:

Select a menu command.
In the “Settings” window, click “Edit selected object”.
In the “Context menu name” column, enter the name the desired button toolbar by clicking the ampersand (&) in front of the letter you want to assign as a shortcut key.
Press ENTER and then “Close” in the “Settings” window

How to change keyboard keys using the keyboard

There are only two options to do this.

Option 1

Press ALT + E (Russian), enter “n”. This will open the Settings window.
The toolbar you are going to change must be visible.
In the “Settings” window, press ALT + AND. This will open the “Toolbars” tab.
Use the arrow buttons to select the toolbar. Now press SPACEBAR to select the toolbar.
In the “Settings” window, press ALT + K (Russian) to open the “Commands” tab.

Option 2

Press the ALT + R keys to open the “Rearrange Commands” window
Using the arrow keys to select, find the “Toolbar”.
Press the TAB key and navigate to the Toolbar list, then use the arrow buttons to select the key you want to change. Press ENTER.
Press TAB to move to the Controls list and use the arrow keys to select the button you want to change.
Press ALT + Y to select “Edit selected object”.
Press TAB and move to the “Context Menu Name” field. Enter the name of the desired toolbar button by pressing the ampersand (&) in front of the letter to which you are going to assign the value of the shortcut key.
Press ENTER.
Use TAB to move to the “Close” button and press ENTER.

Changing keys through "Start"

To change some key combinations, you can use standard menu Start. We will tell you how to change hotkeys, for example, for fast switching from one language to another.

Select Settings from the Start menu
Then - “Control Panel”
Next - “Language and Regional Standards”
After let's walk the path“Languages” - “More details” - “Keyboard options” - and “Change keyboard shortcuts”.
In the window that appears, select the key combination that seems most convenient: Alt+Shift or Ctrl+Shift.
Click “OK” in all open windows.

Now you know how to change the keyboard shortcut on PC by all convenient ways. Have fun!

The question of how to reassign keys on the keyboard is especially acute for owners of laptops and netbooks.

I will describe how to reassign the “A” key to the almost never used “RShift”, you can also assign it the most used function (it is large and very noticeable).

Click in the program window, as shown in the figure, on the “A” button and at the bottom opposite the line: Remap selested key to: small triangle.

A list of key names will open, select “RShift” in it and click “Save layout” at the bottom, then confirm the changes, see figure:

That’s all you have reassigned, the laptop will reboot and the “RShift” key will acquire a different function. This way you can easily reassign all the keys at your discretion.

The program contains only English characters, but don't worry, because you are not reassigning a specific letter, but an entire key - its function.

As you can see, the process of reassigning keys on a laptop takes only a few seconds, and if you delve into the registry manual mode it will take tens of times longer.

In exactly the same way, you can return the value to a key. As a last resort, create before hiring work.

However, to return everything to original condition, it is again not necessary to reassign the keys (it is important if there are dozens of them).

To do this, take care before starting to use the program.

Then, when you want to refuse reassigned keys (purchase new keyboard), in one fell swoop you can return the key assignments to the standard state (as it was by default).

By the way, if you are a gamer, then this program may even be very useful to you, because many games do not have a function for reassigning keys, and the provided ones may be located in inconvenient places.

In general, if you have two keyboards, then one can be “sharpened” entirely for games. That’s all, I’m thinking how to reassign keys on a laptop is solved forever, but if you have any questions, write in the comments.

Category: Uncategorized

Computer keyboard belongs to peripheral devices, which suffer the most from user carelessness. Remember, for example, the now classic situation with spilled coffee or knocked out “gamer” keys. And, nevertheless, there is still a way out - you can programmatically reassign non-working keys.

MapKeyboard program

The problems described above can be easily dealt with by a small utility called MapKeyboard, designed for remapping system keys and mouse buttons. The program is free, does not require installation, and it will not hang in the background - all changes are made in the registry once.

If you need to make subsequent changes to the keyboard layout, you simply need to run the program again.

Working with the utility

Download the application, unpack it to disk and run it as administrator. The main window opens.

Before starting work, let’s decide which keys we will reassign the non-working keys to. They are chosen so that absence does not cause significant discomfort. Donate without prejudice:

Pause (Break);
Scroll Lock;
Insert;
Home;
Page Up/Page Down.

Having decided, we proceed directly to the replacement process. First, in the MapKeyboard window, click the key planned to act as a replacement, let it be Scroll Lock.

In the drop-down list field “Remap selected key to:” we find the key that we want to replace, for example “z”.

Once selected, the reassigned key is highlighted in green. Click “Save layout” to save the changes. If you need to return the keyboard to initial state, just click “Reset keyboard layout”.

Instructions

Therefore, there is an easy way to change the key value to any standard keyboard. To do this, you need to go through the “Start” button into the control panel and select the “Keyboard” tab there.

A window will open in front of you where you must select the “Key Settings” tab. In the window that opens, you can view those in the list keys, reconfiguration of which is available without special program. Select a key from the list and click “Configure”. Next, follow the computer prompts. However, it is worth remembering all the changes keys, since in the future you can simply get confused. First, write them down on a piece of paper.

To change meaning other keys not listed, you need to run the InetliType Pro program. If you do not have this program, you can download it from the official Microsoft website www.microsoft.com. In the “Key Settings” tab that opens, check whether the keyboard model is specified correctly. Produce this operation necessary because meaning which can be changed depends on the keyboard model.

If your model is not listed there, then open the “Change” tab. Find in the list the right keyboard and click on “Ok”. Look at the name of the keyboard on the front or back. Usually the name is located on the front side of the keyboard at the very bottom.

Then open the "Reassign Key" dialog box, select a new one that is convenient for you meaning keys. Use the “Ok” button to confirm the selected command. Now meaning keys changed. But the change in meaning keys maybe not always. This depends on the operating system that is installed on your . For example, Windows Vista does not provide such opportunities, so you should pay special attention to this factor.

Please note

Keyboard button meanings. The keyboard with which we type text has quite a lot of buttons. Each of these buttons is needed for something. In this lesson we will look at the keyboard buttons and remember those that are useful to us for working with text. Keyboard keys. Esc key. Its full name is Escape (pronounced "Escape") and it means "Exit". With this button we can close some programs.

Useful advice

But knowing the meaning of each button is completely unnecessary - most people have been using computers for decades and have no idea about any of these buttons. And you can also ignore them. On many keyboards, the numbers are also on the right side. They are laid out exactly like on a calculator and are more convenient for many people. It happens that these numbers don't work. You press the key with the desired number, but it does not print.

Sources:

how to change the value in

Name site or domain name is its address on the network. Changing it may cause your site to fall out of search engines and, as a result, the loss of almost all traffic. Let's look at several techniques on how to change the name of a site without affecting its traffic.

You will need

computer, internet access

Instructions

Video on the topic

Sources:

how to change the meaning of keys

Modern keyboards are equipped with a number of additional keys, starting from the sleep button, ending with calling the browser. However, it happens that their location or purpose is inconvenient and interferes with work. Then it’s worth reassigning their functionality or completely disabling some keys.

Instructions

You can turn off the power buttons by opening Control Panel and then finding the Power Options icon. The settings window will open. In it, click on the link “Action of the power buttons”. There will be two items in the new window. In the lower “When the sleep button is pressed” set “No action required”, in the upper “When the power button is pressed” find the option that you need. You can cancel any action in a similar way.

If your laptop has an extra functionality Fn key, this gives you the ability to adjust the picture and volume, turn Bluetooth on or off, touchpad. The range of features depends on the model manufacturer. There are several ways to disable Fn. You can press the Fn + Num Lock key combination. On many laptops, this command is defined to disable Fn. On Toshiba laptops can be applied HDD utility Protector. Launch this application, select the line " Accessibility" in the "Optimization" tab, then you need to uncheck the box next to the line "Use the Fn key." IN BIOS key Fn is disabled in the Active Key Mode parameter; it must be set to Disabled. Save your settings before exiting the BIOS.

If the keyboard was provided with a proprietary software, install it to adjust and reassign the functions of the media keys. If the software was not included, you can use keyboard managers such as MKey (Media Key), Wire Keys, Keyboard Maniac (KeyMan), etc. You can find it on torrent sites free versions these programs. The interface in these applications is very simple and intuitive; its meaning boils down to the fact that in the “Keys” tabs you set the value you need or remove it completely. The programs are configured for both multimedia and ordinary keyboards.

Video on the topic

Sources:

Media Key official website in 2019
how to remap multimedia keyboard keys in 2019

When creating a new connection, you may find that the port already occupied by another application. To eliminate conflicts, you should change port (digital code) to a different value.

You will need

Regedt32 program, built-in Windows calculator.

Instructions

Launch the Regedt32 program. To do this, activate the “Start” button, then “Run” and enter the command Regedt32.

In the registry editor that opens, find the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE folder, then the SYSTEM folder, select the CurrentControlSet subsection, activate Control in it, then the Terminal Server folder. Select the required one in the WinStations folder in the RDP-Tcp subfolder. Only here you can port.

On the right side of the menu we look for PortNumber. Click on it and select “Edit”. In the “Change DWORD” window that opens, we see set value d3d and hexadecimal system calculus of this code.

Video on the topic

Useful advice

Care should be taken when switching calculus modes to replace a port. Since words like Hex, Dec, Oct, and Bin are not commonly used in everyday life, users may not know what these switches do in the calculator.

Sources:

Description of how to change the port on various operating systems

One can imagine at least 2 cases where a MAC change is required. addresses. Either you need to access the network from two different home PCs, or your computer has two OSes and two network cards, each of which is supported by only one OS.

Instructions

Open the Start menu. Select "Control Panel".

Double-click the left mouse button on the computer icon. Make sure that the shortcut is named “System”, this will take you to the control panel for the settings of the operating system and hardware installed on your . A window named “System Properties” will open.

Go to the “Hardware” tab and click on the “Device Manager” button, as a result of which a list of all physical and system devices.

Go to the “Network cards” item and expand the drop-down list by clicking on the “plus sign” next to the item name. In the list that appears, select the network card for which you need to change the MAC addresses.

Right-click on the required network card in the list, thereby calling context menu. In this menu, select “Properties”.

Go to the "Advanced" tab in the "Properties" window that opens<название вашего сетевого адаптера>" You will notice a list in which you should select “Network Address”.

Check the box opposite empty field for input - this way you activate the ability to write your own MAC value addresses.

Enter the required network value addresses taking into account that it must be written in the same way as the base value was initially set - i.e. no hyphens or spaces.

Click the "Ok" button after you have completed entering the data. All other windows can then be closed - the new network value addresses already assigned to your card and you don’t even need to restart your computer.

To check the result of your actions, press the Win+R key combination and in the window that appears, enter the command “cmd” (without quotes). Press Enter. In the new window that appears, type the command “ipconfig /all” and also press the Enter button, after which you will see a list of network settings of your computer. Find in this list the name of your network card and pay attention to the value of the “Physical Address” item. This is your MAC address, which you recently changed.

Video on the topic

Please note

Instructions: how to change the MAC address of a network card in Windows. In the list of devices that appears, expand “ Network adapters»> find the required network card> right-click> properties; Go to the “Advanced” tab > click on “Network Address” > change the switch to the “Value” position and enter a new MAC address

Useful advice

Wrote yours on a cheat sheet mac address– 00-07-E9-D5-32-3E. Why change the poppy address. The situation is quite realistic: the network card has failed and you have purchased new map, or even bigger changes - they changed the computer. And, the mac-address of the previous network card is registered with the provider. How to change mac address. Most affordable way, this change is through network Windows settings. Start/Settings/Network Connections/Network Connection.

Sources:

how to change computer address in 2019

Text input from the keyboard can be carried out on several languages. By default there are two of them: English (US) and Russian, or Latin and Cyrillic. Language switching occurs at the user's command or automatically (if additional utilities are installed). Change language font It's not difficult at all.

Instructions

To change language font, press combination Alt keys and Shift or Ctrl and Shift. The icon on the taskbar will change its appearance. Depending on the settings and installed utilities, it can be in the form of an American or Russian flag, or in the form of the inscriptions RU and EN.

Click on in the taskbar with the left mouse button, select from the drop-down menu desired language font by clicking on the corresponding line with the left mouse button. This is another way to switch language font. For more detailed settings open the language bar.

To open the Language Bar dialog box, open Control Panel through the Start menu, select the Date, Time, Language, and Regional Options section and click on the Regional and Language Options icon. Go to the "Languages" tab.

Click the “Details” button - it will open additional window"Language and Services text input" To set the language font, which will be used by default when loading the operating system, use the drop-down list in the “Default input language” section. Once selected, click the “Apply” button.

To set the languages that will be displayed in the language bar, in the Installed Services section, use the Add or Remove buttons. When you use the Add button, a new dialog box will open. Using the drop-down list, select an additional text input language; the value in the second field will change automatically. If this does not happen, set the value in the "Keyboard Layout or Input Method (IME)" field yourself. Confirm your choice.

On the same “Options” tab, click the “Keyboard Options” button - in the window that opens, you can change the keyboard shortcut setting for text input languages. To do this, click the “Change keyboard shortcut” button and mark the required fields with a marker. Confirm changes made OK button.

Customize how the language bar appears on the taskbar by clicking the " Language bar" Click OK in the Language Bar settings window to confirm your changes. In the Regional and Language Options window, click Apply and close the window. If it is not displayed on the taskbar, right-click on the taskbar and place a marker in the “Language bar” line in the “Toolbars” section.

Sources:

how to change key language in 2019

A screen saver is a static or animated image that appears through certain time computer downtime screen monitor. If you are tired of your current screensaver, you can change it. Moreover, just a few mouse clicks will be enough to do this.

Instructions

Open the "Properties: Screen" window. To do this, go to the “Start” menu and select “Control Panel”. Next, in the “Appearance and Themes” section, select “Select a screen saver” or click on the “Screen” icon. Eat alternative option– right-click on any point on the desktop that is free from shortcuts and select “Properties” from the drop-down menu.

In the window that opens, go to the “Screensaver” tab. You will see the current screensaver in miniature at the top of the window. Click on the “Splash Screen” section and select the desired line. Now you can left-click on the image to see how the new screensaver will look in full screen mode. If you want to disable screensaver, you can select “No” in the same list. Then a black screen will be displayed instead.

After looking at the new screensaver, move your mouse slightly to exit the preview mode. In the “Interval” field, using the “Up” and “Down” keys or by entering a numerical value directly in the field provided for this, you can change the number of minutes of PC idle time after which screen saver. To save the changes, click on the “Accept” button and close the window by clicking on the “Ok” button or on the icon with a cross in the window header.

However, a screensaver is not just a picture. It can also serve to protect your PC. How does this happen? And here it is: the computer is inactive for a specified number of minutes, after which the screen saver turns on. If the data protection mode is enabled, then when you exit the standby mode after turning off the screen saver, a window appears for entering the user password. It will be impossible to log in to the system without a password.

In order to set the data protection mode, in the “Properties: Screen” window, on the “Screensaver” tab, check the box next to “Password protection”. Then close the window, before saving the changes by clicking the “Accept” button. It is worth noting that if your account user's account is not password protected, enabling data protection mode will not give you anything.

Please note

Screensavers and screen savers, collection cool programs, desktop wallpaper, humor, Windows settings and much more... Simply beautiful iridescent abstractions. Interesting color transitions and wide screensaver settings. I recommend downloading the screensavers and watching...

Useful advice

Screen savers, screensavers, screensavers for Windows. Screen savers not only extend the life of your monitor, but are also pleasing to the eye when you don't use it for a long time. Windows has built-in screensavers or screensavers, such as: Geometric Waltz, voluminous text and even watches, but we are ready to offer something more and completely free.