• How to write files from your computer to disk. Methods for writing files to disk from a computer using standard tools and third-party programs

    For novice computer users, it is possible to record on external media information such as CD and DVD disc and, causes some difficulties. However, there are very, very many ways to record. I will highlight two methods: the standard one and through a special program for working with disks - Nero.

    The first method is to transfer the files to a disk folder. Such files are being prepared for writing, but are not being written yet! Once the files are ready to be written to disk, when you click on write, all the files are written to disk at once. Then such files cannot be deleted separately. To delete a file from a disk, you will first need to save all the files on your computer, clean the disk, re-prepare those files that need to be written, and, in fact, write them.

    Burning discs

    So now let's try burning the files to the new drive.

    First way- standard.

    Insert the disc into the drive, open "Start">"Computer">"DVD RW drive" (or CD RW drive).

    Let's use the most common method of recording discs ("With a CD/DVD player"). Enter the name of the disk (for example, "MyDisc"). Click "Next". A folder opens into which you need to drag files from your computer and prepare them for writing. After this, the folder will look like this:


    After that, right-click and select “Burn to disk”.


    After that, enter the name of the disk and click the “Next” button.


    Then, we wait for the files to be written to disk. Usually the recording time is DVD-RW disc is 30 min. But not always. Much depends on the selected recording type and volume.


    To complete the recording procedure, click the "Finish" button.


    The disc was successfully burned!

    Second way can only be used if the Nero program is present on the computer (tested on Nero 7).

    You just need to look at the following icon on your computer desktop, or in the "Start">"All Programs">"Nero 7 Ultra Edition">"NeroStartSmart" menu.

    If there is such a program, then we launch it accordingly (if Windows 8 is installed, we launch it using the administrator). Next, click on the left arrow to expand the functionality of the program (a list of programs is displayed).


    Then, move the mouse pointer (do not click anywhere) on the items “Data”> “Create DVD with data”.


    On the left in the “Open with:” window, select the “Nero Express” program. and click on green arrow right:


    Nero Express will open. In the empty field in the center of the program you need to move files from your computer that need to be written to disk. At the bottom there is an indicator of recording availability. On at the moment you can record a volume of information of no more than 4500 MB (highlighted green). If the amount of information exceeds permissible norm, the indicator shows that there is “excess” information. It is necessary to reduce the amount of information, because it doesn't fit on the disk. After that, click the “Next” button.


    Enter the disk name, put two checkboxes, according to the figure below and click "Record" (when recording disposable disk CD/DVD-R, it’s better not to check the first box, because if errors occur during recording, a lot of problems will appear, as a result of which the disc may be damaged)


    This way, you can be sure that the information will be opened on another computer (or device).

    In the future, if there is space left on the disk, it will be possible to write more data. If you turn off the second checkbox for creating a multisession disk, then the empty space on the disk is filled and no information can be written to the disk in the future.

    Click "Record".

    A window opens with current write operations to the disk.

    Despite the fact that transporting and transferring files from computer to computer is usually done via a network or using flash drives, optical disks are still quite common today and are in the arsenal of many users. They serve as a spare boot disk, for storing various databases (photos, audio, video, etc.), for listening to music, and other useful tasks. At the same time, recording such discs has certain specifics that directly depend on the future use of such a disc and the type of OS used by the user. In this material I will tell you how to write files to disk, what tools will help us with this, and what are the features of recording depending on the operating system the user is using.

    There are several pretty famous programs that allow you to write files to optical disk(usually these are varieties of CD-R(RW), DVD-R(RW), Blu-ray discs). For example, these are well-known to many “Nero”, “Roxio”, “Ashampoo” Burning Studio", "Power2Go" and other analogues. At the same time, the built-in tools of the Windows OS, in particular “ File Explorer" And " Windows Explorer» (« Windows Explorer") also has excellent capabilities for burning CDs, DVDs and Blu-ray discs. Below I will show how to use their functionality in operating rooms Windows systems 7, 8, and 10.

    How to burn CD files from a computer to a disc

    As is known, standard size A CD (an abbreviation for “Compact Disk”) is a standard 700 megabytes (although there are CDs in sizes of 140, 210, and 800 megabytes). To record a standard CD, take an empty “blank” of such a “CD-R” disc (designed for one-time recording on the disc, although there are options for “adding” files to such a disc to existing ones).

    Insert such a disc into an optical CD or DVD drive, which has a recording function. The system quickly recognizes empty disk, and will ask you what to do with this disk. Usually versions given choice V different versions The operating systems differ only visually, but in essence they are similar.

    Here's what it looks like in Windows 10:


    Here's what it looks like in Windows 7:

    Here's what it looks like in Windows 8.1:


    If for some reason you have the Auto-play function disabled, then you will need to open Explorer and double-click on the optical drive icon in the list of disks available on your PC.

    In the Autorun menu that appears, select Burn files to disc. Next, a menu usually appears offering a choice of two options for using the disk:


    • Like a flash drive. This option allows you to burn a disc in the “Live” file system, which allows you to add or delete files as you would when working with a regular flash drive. This format usually used only with rewritable discs (RW discs), but since in this section we are considering a regular CD-R disc, then this point does not suit us. At the same time, discs written “as a flash drive” can only work with computers running Windows OS (such discs are not supported on other devices).
    • With CD/DVD player. This option allows you to burn your disc, close the disc, and use it in various CD/DVD players or on other computers.

    Let's look at the features of recording a disc in the mentioned options.

    How to burn a disc using the "as a flash drive" option

    As I mentioned above, this option is suitable for RW disks that can be rewritten multiple times. If you decide to use your RW disk as a flash drive (that is, repeatedly write files to it and then delete them), select this (first) option and click on “Next”. The drive will be formatted with the Live file system, which may take some time.


    Your drive will be formatted with the "Live" file system

    Once the drive is formatted, you will need to drag (transfer) files onto it to write them to the drive.

    Find it on your hard drive required folders(or files) to burn and, by clicking on them and holding down the left mouse button, drag them into the window of the disc to be burned (or use the “Copy” - “Paste” (Ctrl + C and Ctrl + V) functions for this. When you add folders and files there, they will be automatically written to disk.

    Once these files are written to the disk, you can just as easily delete them from the disk. Simply select the file, right-click, and select Delete.


    Please note that files deleted from such a disk are not placed in the Recycle Bin, but are immediately deleted from the disk.

    After you have written everything down necessary files, you need to close our session.

    For this purpose in Windows 8.1 And Windows 10 you need to go to the burned disc, unmark the selected files, and then click on the “Eject” button at the top.

    IN Windows 7 you need to click “Close session” at the top, or click on the “Extract” button located there.


    Click on “End Session” to end the session

    How to burn a disc using the "With CD/DVD player" option

    This option is the most popular for burning discs, in particular due to the ability to use such a disc with various devices, and not just from a PC.

    Select this option and drag and drop files onto the disk as described above. The difference will be that these files will not be automatically written to disk (as in the previous case), but will be placed in a temporary directory on the disk for subsequent recording.

    When the files are added, Windows will notify the user that they have files waiting to be written to disk.


    To burn to disk in Windows 10, you need to select the “Finish burning” menu item in the “Manage” menu.

    In Windows 7, you need to select “Burn to disk” at the top.

    In Windows 8, you need to select “Finish burning” from the top.

    The system will prompt you to select a name for the disk and a recording speed, then click on “Next” (this choice is available in all OSes I mentioned).


    If you choose to record audio files, the system will ask you whether you want to burn an “Audio CD” that will play in standard audio players, or whether you want to create a disc with audio data (“Make a data CD”). Select the desired option, and click Next.

    Your disc will begin recording. After graduation Windows entries will ask if you want to burn another disc with the same files. If you don't need it, then refuse and you will receive your burned disc.

    How to copy files to a CD-RW disc

    CD-RW discs (an abbreviation for “Compact Disc-ReWritable”, translated as “Rewritable CD”) usually have the same capacity as the CD-Rs I previously reviewed (700 megabytes). Moreover, as follows from its abbreviation, CD-RW discs can be written to multiple times, which makes their use quite convenient.

    Writing a CD-RW disc is not fundamentally different from writing a standard CD-R disc (the mechanism was discussed above). At the same time, the possibility of overwriting them makes it possible to select the first of the recording options I considered earlier (as “ like a flash drive"). Due to the use file system"Live" files on such discs will be recorded in automatic mode, and also delete it from it, which will differ little from the same work with a regular flash drive.

    Burn a DVD with files

    DVD discs (from “Digital Versatile Disc”, translated as “digital multi-purpose disc”) are the next step in development optical disks, differing from their early counterparts (CDs) in the larger amount of data stored on them (usually 4.7 gigabytes in the case of a single-layer disk, and 8.5 gigabytes in the case of a double-layer one).

    At the same time, the specifics of recording on them are not particularly different from the above-mentioned recording on CD-R (RW) discs. Please note that for DVD recordings you need to have an appropriate DVD drive (you won't be able to burn a DVD on a standard CD drive).

    Insert empty DVD-R disc(RW) into the drive, select the burning option (either as a flash drive, or with an CD/DVD player), drag the required files onto the disk, select the disk name, recording speed, and start the disk burning process.

    If you are burning a DVD-RW disc, Microsoft recommends choosing the “Like a flash drive” burning option.

    Differences between data recording in Windows 10 and Windows 7

    Specifics of recording in the context of different operating systems(including Windows 10) was discussed by me above. At the same time, I would like to note a feature of Windows 10, which has an additional tool for burning a disk image (usually with the .iso extension). Instructions are described in the link.

    To use this tool, hover over the disk image file, right-click, and select “Burn disk image.”


    Select the “Burn disc image” option to perform such burning to disk

    A window will appear in which you will need to specify the drive for burning discs. Then you just need to insert a blank disk into the specified drive and click on “Burn” to burn the disk image.

    Click on “Burn” to burn the image to disk

    Conclusion

    In this material, I looked at ways to write files to disk in the context of various operating systems and types of optical disks. As I mentioned above, in most cases there is no need to resort to the help of third-party programs (Nero level and analogues); it will be enough for you to use the built-in tools of the Windows OS, which guarantee decent quality of the recorded discs. Try the tools I have indicated, they have proven their practicality and effectiveness in the daily practice of many users.

    How to burn a CD?

    CD discs have become such a part of our lives that no one even thinks about how new and revolutionary this technology is for humanity as a whole. After all, in fact, the first CD-R discs began to be produced only in 1988. Back then they were called, by the way, CD Write-Once (WO). Story CD-R creation is interesting in itself, as is the device of the disks. But this article is devoted to a more practical side of the issue: how to properly burn a CD.

    Burning a CD

    Information is written to the disc using a laser beam in a special device - a CD recorder. The energy of the beam is absorbed by the dye applied to the disk, and because of this separate areas change reflectivity. By the way, “burning” is not a completely correct term, because it does not fully describe the process. During the recording process of a disc, so-called “pits” are formed - areas with poorer transparency.

    Now let's move on to the practical side of the issue, namely how to burn a CD. First we need to decide on the program that we will use. Today there are a great variety of them, from the simplest, designed for a novice user, to powerful universal programs, which are sometimes difficult to understand.

    Nero Burning Rom

    Burning files in mp3 format to a CD-R or CD-RW disc is not at all difficult. You can use the program Nero Burning Rom.

    1. Insert a blank disc into the drive.
    2. We make sure that the system recognized it correctly. The disk must be 100% clean.
    3. Open the program.
    4. Add the necessary files to it.
    5. Click “Burn” and select the speed.
    6. We are waiting. The process takes up to 5 minutes.

    Windows Media Player

    There are many formats for audio files today, but mp3 remains the most popular. However, there are still a lot of devices that use the CDA form. Essentially, a disc recorded in a similar format is a digital analogue vinyl record. It won't be able to contain more than 15-20 songs. It is very easy to burn such a disc. We will need a clean blank and a standard Windows player Media Player.

    If your tracks are stored on your computer in mp3 format, don’t worry, Windows Media Player can itself convert them to CDA format.

    In addition to the programs presented, the following can cope with this task:

    • Easy CD-DA Extractor;
    • Ashampoo Burning Studio Free;
    • CDBurnerXP Pro;
    • BurnAware Free;
    • Nero LINUX;
    • Small CD-writer;
    • FinalBurner Free;
    • InfraRecoder.

    CD-R and CD-RW

    There are two types of blank CDs: CD-R and CD-RW. The difference between them is that information can only be written to a CD-R disc once. CD-RW (short for CD-Rewritable) is a standard for reusable CDs.

    Write speed

    The important term “write speed” refers to how fast your data can be written to the disk. There is a single speed standard, 150Kbps, and the markings 2x, 4x, 6x, etc. indicate how many times this can be exceeded when recording that disc.

    Please note that the write speed does not depend on the read speed. If the disk indicates a range from 1x to 16x, feel free to choose any convenient one. The higher the write speed, the more a chance to improve one of the main disk indicators - BLER. This abbreviation stands for "Block Error Rate". This term refers to the frequency with which blocks of information with erroneous bytes appear on the disk. If you don’t go deep into theory, it’s worth remembering that the BLER indicator well characterizes the quality of the disk as a whole. There are several disc quality classes: Grade A (BLER less than six) - high quality, Grade B (BLER less than 50) - good quality, Grade C (BLER less than 100) - satisfactory quality and Grade D - bad quality(BLER less than 220). It is better not to use the last class. There is a danger of losing all information.

    Disk capacity

    The standard disc capacity is 74 minutes of stereophonic sound. If we convert this to megabytes, the value will be 650 MB. When CD technology first appeared, it was a gigantic amount of information. But progress does not stand still, and now such a figure will not surprise anyone. The developers increased the insufficient capacity of the disks in a very simple way. The fact is that the laser beam moves from the center to the edge of the disk along a special spiral path, so the developers simply made this spiral narrower. Discs with a capacity of up to 99 minutes have appeared, but these models are not readable on all drives. Practice shows that it is better not to use disks with a capacity of more than 700 MB.

    How to copy and move files from one location hard drive to another or to a “flash drive” you can learn from the previous lesson, but in this lesson let’s talk about how to copy (write) files to a CD (compact disc).

    Copying to a CD is somewhat different from regular copying, although there is nothing complicated about it either.

    It must be said that there are several ways to write to disk. Probably the most famous recording method is recording using the Nero program, but in this lesson we will look at the easiest way (without learning or using third-party programs).

    So, first of all, insert the CD into the drive:

    After that, we find the files that we are going to write to this disk, select them and copy them to the folder that represents your CD or DVD drive:

    Those. open this folder and copy all the necessary files there, as described in the lesson Copying and moving files, or simply drag them there.

    After this copying, you should have all the files in this folder in a slightly muted color with small arrows at the bottom of each icon:

    But nothing has been written to the disk yet. The files are currently located in special folder on your hard drive and ready to be burned onto CD. On the left in the same window you can see two tasks that can be performed with files prepared for recording:

    If these tasks are not displayed for you, then you can launch them using the context menu by right-clicking in any free space inside this folder:

    I think everything is clear here: the first command starts writing to disk (this process is often called “burning”), and the second cancels the recording, deleting files prepared for recording from the folder in which they are placed before recording.

    To record, select the first command, after which a window will appear CD Burning Wizard, in which we press the button Next. After this, you need to wait until the recording occurs:

    At the end of the recording, the disc will automatically “eject” from the drive (depending on the settings) and a window will appear in which you will be notified that the recording process has been successfully completed, where you will need to press the button Ready.

    Such a window does not always appear due to the “wrong” disk.

    To solve this problem, sometimes it is enough to experiment with the recording speed. To do this, right-click on the CD drive icon and context menu select item Properties:

    In the next window, on the Recording tab, you can try changing the speed in the corresponding drop-down list:

    If your drive is normal, then changing the speed will most likely solve the problem described above. In addition, you can make other changes in this window if you wish.

    It should be noted that all discs recorded in this way ( using Windows XP) are created as multi-session, that is, with the ability to add information to the same disk. Therefore, it is not necessary to fill the entire disk at once. You can always add information to it next time (during the next session).

    However, we should not forget that multisession discs and discs recorded in Windows XP may not be readable on older computers.

    Well, don’t forget that for temporary recording (or storing rewritable archives) it is very convenient to use CD-RW discs, which can be erased and written several times.

    Hello dear friends, I have long wanted to add this topic to my site and tell you how It is better and more correct to burn the disc.

    How to burn files from a computer to disk

    So, disc recording can be done in the standard way in Windows and using special program. And now we will look at everything.

    Method 1: How to burn a disc in Windows

    1. Launch autorun.

    When you insert the disk, a window should pop up that will prompt you to do the following:

    - If there is no such window, then go to my computer and double-click on this disk with the left mouse button.

    2. You must select a recording method this moment is very important :

    You should now see a menu like this:

    Now attention!

    Recording format Recommended drives
    A). Like a USB flash drive This format is intended for rewritable discs (CD-DVD-RW), do not use this format for regular discs, since your disc after recording may not be readable on other devices, especially if you want to record for audio or video players. And if you choose this format there's no way to go back!The only advantage is that you can use the disk as a flash drive, that is, you can delete at least one file at a time and you can also write at least one file to the disk. But please note, this is only for RW discs (rewritable discs). CD-DVD-RW(R)
    B). With CD-DVD player this format is intended for all drives and if you are not going to use the disk as a flash drive and you want your disk to be readable everywhere, select this item. CD-DVD-R

    If you nevertheless chose the first option, a window will appear in which you will be asked for confirmation to format the disk for this recording type. You will not be able to revert the changes!

    If you still agree, confirm and click yes.

    3. Now choose what to record.

    First way:

    You can simply copy the file you want to burn and paste it onto the disk.

    Second way:

    Right-click on the selected file or folder and select send and select the drive.

    4. And finally the recording!

    We go to our disk and click burn to CD (burn disc).

    A window will appear in which you need to select:

    1. Disc title

    2. Speed ​​(the lower, the better)

    3. By checking the box, the recording wizard will automatically close.

    The entire disc is recorded!

    Method 2: How to burn a disc using Nero micro

    As you probably know, standard methods It's not always good, recording master Windows drives Although it copes well with its function, it still has few advantages. Now let's expand the recording capabilities with free program for burning Nero micro discs.

    You can download nero micro for free, and the most important thing is that this is a micro version of nero, with free distribution.

    1. Record any data.

    2. Record music in various formats

    3. Record video in various formats.

    4. Useful feature— writing images to disk.

    Here I will show an example of how to write regular disk CD. To do this:

    Select CD with data. A window will open.

    And here we add files.

    You can add using the add button or drag and drop with the mouse required file out the window.

    Here we choose:

    1. Disk name

    2. Recording speed (the lower the better).

    3. Allow adding files (you can add to the disk if there are any left free space), but the disc may not be readable on some devices.

    Click record.

    After burning, a window will appear indicating that the disc was successfully burned.

    And in the end I will say that everyone has their own opinion on how to record a disc, but these methods have never failed me and discs were successfully written all the time, that’s why I recommend them to you!