Psd than to open. How to open a PSD file extension

In order to identify files in different operating systems, as well as so that users can distinguish different types files, the concept of file extension is applied. For example, you came across a psd file. How to open such a file? You can guess the contents of such a file, but where should you start looking for a utility that will allow you to work with the contents of such a file? Where to start? You always need to start with the file extension - it can be seen at the very end of the name, it is separated from the name by a dot.

In Windows OS, for this you also need to make sure that the option “hide extensions for known file types” is not set in the folder properties.

For example, the file “logo.psd” is some kind of graphic image (most likely a raster image), respectively, and you need to look for how to open such a file based on this data. Thus, by paying attention to what extension the file is saved in, you can narrow down the search area for programs that can be used to open this file and work with the contents stored in it.

For the operating system itself, the extension acts as a pointer to which program should be used to open a file of this type (information about all known file types is stored in system registry as file associations). This greatly speeds up the user's work - there is no need to specify which program to use every time you open a file.

PSD file format

As you probably already know, depending on the content, all files can be divided into categories of different sizes, depending on the frequency of use. For example, text documents, images, audio, video, image files, archives, binary files, executable files and libraries, etc. Some of these formats contain content that is not intended for direct editing, while others include content that is popular among raster graphics PSD allows you to edit the content using special programs. PSD files have a complex structure that includes image layers, masks, transparency, effects, etc. And, as you probably already guessed, such a complex format must have a program for the purpose of which it was created. When using such a utility, the likelihood of errors will be minimal, and there will be no problems with compatibility and editing of such files. After all, this is precisely why “native” programs are best suited for closed formats in terms of functionality and absence of problems. For this case such a utility is . But before we move on to choosing which program would be best to open a psd file if you don’t want to use professional (and paid) software, let’s consider the pros and cons that you will encounter when working with the PSD format.

What are the benefits of the PSD format?

Ability to work with layers and layer folders;
Supports transparency and translucency;
Allows you to store vector elements and Photoshop layer styles;
Using RLE compression, you can significantly compress an image without noticeable loss of quality;

Disadvantages of PSD extension

When saved, it takes up a fairly large amount of disk space (which today, given the prices of storage devices, is not such a big drawback);
Format specifications are closed - why full support This format cannot be implemented by third-party software manufacturers (including free ones). Accordingly, you can fully work with this format only using the “official” utility Adobe Photoshop, the license for which costs significantly more than it is worth spending for home use.

And given the fact that the program has a free competitor - Gimp, which provides wide functionality for working with vector graphics, many organizations do not use Photoshop.

What program should I use to open PSD?

Since the format is intended primarily for use with professional design software, it is open to regular user may pose another problem. Often people have no idea how to open a psd file in order to display it correctly in viewing mode. Even more confusing is the task when you need to make any changes to the psd file. If display accuracy and the ability to make changes are important to you, you need to use paid Adobe Photoshop.

However, in most cases, you only need to view the contents of such a file (or maybe save any layers stored in the psd file in JPG or PNG in order to work with them in any way in the future) free editor). Other programs are perfect for these purposes, which we will consider below.

How to open PSD without using Photoshop?

The Gimp

Although the PSD file itself may not be displayed correctly when opened (the layers are often shifted relative to each other), Gimp allows you to view files of this format and, if desired, you can save the necessary layers in any other open format to continue working with them. However, you can try to make changes using this utility.

PSD Viewer

Indispensable for the case when you just need to look at the contents of the desired PSD file, but you don’t want to install professional or semi-professional editing software. Free. However, it cannot act as a psd file editor. However, a number of functions will be available in viewing mode - you can rotate the image, scale it, convert it to other formats. Thus, PSD Viewer is the most suitable option for viewing PSD files.

Please note that when PSD is converted to other formats, all layers will be combined into one, and it will no longer be possible to cancel such a conversion in the resulting file.

Paint.NET

Another option is which program to open the psd file. Since it is a graphics editor, it will be able to make changes to such files. However for full-fledged work You will have to additionally download and connect the application extension module. This plugin is called “PSD Plugin”.

So, today we looked at the main scenarios for working with PSD files - what programs to use if you need to view files of this extension, as well as edit and convert.

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