Installing the new OS X El Capitan. Clean install of OS X El Capitan - Mac flies again
Final version operating system OS X El Capitan for Mac. After testing the platform, we found out that Cupertino has seriously worked on the ergonomics and functionality of the OS: Mac users will find a number of interesting functions in OS X El Capitan.
OS X El Capitan builds on the features and design of OS X Yosemite with features like built-in apps and Spotlight search. The new system makes everyday tasks faster - from launching applications and accessing messages in mail to opening PDF documents. The most noticeable feature is Split View, which allows you to automatically arrange two applications on one screen, filling all the space. This allows you to use your computer more efficiently in work situations. In turn, support Apple technology Metal has huge potential for gamers and designers.
OS X El Capitan provides more comfortable work with built-in applications. Safari now has a Pinned Sites feature that lets you keep your favorite websites open in tabs and new button silent mode For quick shutdown sound in the browser is available from any tab. New Smart function Suggestions recognizes names and events in email and offers to add them to your contacts or calendar with just one click.
Most Mac users now update their system by downloading a build from the store, but there are also those who prefer to do a clean install. In this case, the OS rolls onto the formatted hard section a disk from which all data has been deleted. Or a new drive is used altogether.
The “clean” installation method is considered the most reliable and promising in terms of stability of the new OS. Applications and mods installed in OS X El Capitan will work with maximum stability. If you choose this method of installing El Capitan, you should first back up important information.
How to clean install OS X El Capitan:
Step 1: Download OS X El Capitan from the Mac Store App Store.
![](https://i1.wp.com/macdigger.ru/storage/app/media/uploads/2015/09/clean-4.jpg)
Step 2: Use the instructions to create bootable usb drive with OS X El Capitan.
![](https://i1.wp.com/macdigger.ru/storage/app/media/uploads/2015/06/Capitan-staff-10.jpg)
Step 3: After preparing your startup disk, restart your Mac while holding down the Option (ALT) button on your keyboard.
Step 4: When you turn on your computer, click on the “Mac OS X Installer” boot menu. Open Disk Utility.
![](https://i0.wp.com/macdigger.ru/storage/app/media/uploads/2015/09/clean-2.jpg)
Step 5: Please specify hard drive, which you want to format. Go to the Erase tab. From the Format drop-down menu, select Mac OS Extended (Journaled) and write the desired drive name.
![](https://i2.wp.com/macdigger.ru/storage/app/media/uploads/2015/09/clean-3.jpg)
Step 6: Click the Erase button to start formatting the drive.
Step 7: After the operation is completed, close Disk Utility and select from top menu"Install Mac OS X."
![](https://i0.wp.com/macdigger.ru/storage/app/media/uploads/2015/09/clean-1.jpg)
Step 8: Specify the drive and start installing OS X El Capitan.
After a clean install of OS X El Capitan, you can transfer apps and other important files from backup copy Time Machine or use the OS from scratch.
And some cool innovations. Since the days of OS X Lion, you can upgrade to the new OS X directly from an already installed one, but sometimes it’s better to do a clean installation.
For what
This may be necessary when you want to get rid of a load of old unnecessary applications and data accumulated from previous installations, and also if you need to install the OS on new computer. Installation won't take much time, and you don't have to worry about data safety - contacts, calendars, notes and everything important are synchronized via iCloud, and for the rest there are Time Machine backups.
How to do
The installation process can be divided into three stages: preparation, creation of a boot disk and, in fact, installation. We will go through all of them in order.
Getting ready
The first thing you need to do is make a backup. In a good way, you should already have it, if not, now is the time to set up a backup with using Time Machine.
To do this, you will need a disk with a capacity no smaller than your system one, which you need to connect to the Mac and agree to the system’s offer to use it for backups. If you missed this dialogue, then simply open “Settings” → Time Machine and specify required disk yourself. The utility will begin preparing the backup and save it. Depending on the amount of data you have on disk, this will take some time.
In addition to the backup on external drive, we need to make sure that all our data is synced to iCloud as well. To do this, open “Settings” → iCloud and check the boxes next to all the data that interests us. With the base 5 gigabytes there is hardly enough space for photos, but contacts, calendars, notes, passwords, bookmarks and reminders will be completely safe.
Create a boot disk
Once the flash drive is ready, move on to the next step.
Installing OS X El Capitan
Before you begin installation, be sure to check that your data is synchronized in iCloud and that you have a Time Machine backup.
To install OS X El Capitan, we need to boot from our bootable USB flash drive. To do this, turn off the Mac, and then turn it on while holding down the ⌥ (Option) key and select our flash drive.
Following the wizard's prompts, select a language and accept the terms license agreement and we get to the installation screen. Before clicking on the “Continue” button, open “Disk Utility” from the utilities menu and format our disk.
Select Macintosh HD and click the “Erase” button. This will completely erase all data from the drive, so once again we remind you to make a backup copy.
If you want to set up your system from scratch, you must select “Set up your Mac as new” at the end of the installation process. For those who don’t want to bother with installing applications and setting up, there is the “Transfer from backup” option. It's up to you to decide. Good luck!
Yes, exactly, now we will talk about installing a new Apple programs , which announced on its developer forum OS X El Capitan. It is known that the company has already created a second beta version of the firmware. At first, OS X El Capitan was supposed to be available only to developers, but starting this month, try it out in action updated OS, as the authors promised, everyone can do it.
How to getOS X El Captain?
Interested developers can import the program via Apple Dev Center, although the image of OS X El Capitan can also be obtained on the Internet, to do this, just type the coveted “ os x el capitan torrent».
How to make a backup?
So, the image download is complete, but you shouldn’t start installing the program right away. First, be sure to back up your data so that you can restore disk, if activation OS X El Capitan will be unsuccessful. Backup done using Time Machine. You need to transfer all the data to another drive: go to system settings, and then into Time Machine and activating the options to save. You need to remember that the “Create a backup now” function is selected.
USBTo install the firmware you will need boot disk 8 GB with OS X El Capitan. Better to use a flash drive USB 3.0. To make your work as easy as possible, you can use free utility DiskMaker X— creating boot disks. Download version for OS X Yosemite - 4b4 - it will also work for OS X El Capitan. You will need to mount OS X 10.11 in advance and make a copy of the Install OS X 10.11 installation file from it into the “Programs” folder. You can then launch DiskMaker X and activate the OS X Yosemite button. Then select Select an Install file, marking the one copied earlier installation file. The next action is to indicate using USB and select a name from the existing list USB flash drives and the formatting action is confirmed. Click the “Continue” option and enter the password – you will have to wait a little for the process to complete, which can usually last 12-15 minutes. Completing the process means you now have a USB flash drive with OS X El Capitan installed.
InstallationOS X El Capitan
For those who have previously installed OS X, the process will not seem difficult. After receiving a fresh disk backup, you can continue working with confidence, so the USB flash drive with OS X El Capitan is connected and rebooted Mac. After him full load the Option (Alt) button is pressed and held until a slider with a list of boot disks appears on the monitor, the corresponding flash drive is selected from the list and the language is determined, then the initial screen appears.
Now you can format the disk, which should receive OS X El Capitan, for this, the folder “ Utilities", then "Disk Utility". In the menu on the side, mark the folder of the internal disk “Macintosh HD” and click on the “Erase” option, after which the operation is confirmed, so the formatting is completed and the previous screen appears again, there you will need to select the “Continue” task, then agree to the terms of the license agreements. The installation process will continue.
Upon completion of the firmware installation, you will need to select the necessary settings, be sure to transfer the previously copied backup data using the “Migration Assistant” and connecting a USB flash drive with OS X El Capitan.
Today at Mac App Store should have a public version of the new desktop operating system from Apple. Owners of Apple computers will be able to install the update for free from the application store. But before that, we recommend preparing your Mac for installing a new operating system.
1. Compatibility check
The first thing you need to do before installing any update or new version software– check it system requirements. In short, El Capitan will run on all computers that could previously run OS X Yosemite.
Full list of supported models:
- iMac (Mid 2007 model or newer)
- MacBook (late 2008 aluminum model, early 2009 model or newer)
- MacBook Pro (Mid/Late 2007 model or newer)
- MacBook Air (late 2008 model or newer)
- Mac mini (Early 2009 model or newer)
- Mac Pro (Early 2008 model or newer)
- Xserve (early 2009 model)
However, it is worth noting that some functions will only be available on new computer models from Apple.
2. Installing updates
3. Cleaning the hard drive
Installing a new operating system can be a good reason to clean up your hard drive. unnecessary files and programs. You can restore order both “by hand” and with the help of special utilities. For example, such as CleanMyMac, DaisyDisk or MacBooster.
4. Create a backup
Before installing major updates, it is a good idea to back up the data stored on your hard drive. In case of problems, users will be able to quickly restore the functionality of the computer, while maintaining all important information. To create a backup, you can use a utility built into OS X called Time Machine.
5. Checking the hard drive
For owners of older models Mac computers before installation new system You can also check your hard drive for errors. You can do this using Disk Utility.
6. System installation
It is worth noting that in the first hours after the release, the speed of downloading the system image from the application store will most likely be quite low. Therefore, we recommend waiting a little.
The need to create a bootable USB flash drive most often arises in two cases:
— When installing OS X on multiple Mac devices. After all, you will agree that it is much more convenient to download the operating system from the App Store once, and then install it from a flash drive as many times as you like.
— To install the operating system from scratch.
In general, I recommend not periodically updating the OS from the App Store, but producing it. It has been proven that the OS installed in this way is more stable and faster than if you simply updated. There is only one downside to this method - reinstalling programs and customizing the operating system for yourself. You can, of course, restore from a backup, but in this case the whole point is lost, since along with the restored data you will restore all system garbage with old OS.
What you need to burn a bootable USB flash drive for OS X El Capitan
- Flash drive of at least 8 GB.
- Installation distribution. You can download
- Straight arms.
Method 1: Using Disk Utility and Terminal
1. Connect the USB flash drive to the Mac and go to Disk Utility.
3. Choose a format Mac OS Extended (Journaled), enter the drive name ( Captain) and click erase.
4. The bootable USB flash drive is prepared.
Attention! We carry out all further steps very carefully.
5. Open Terminal, write a command sudo and press spacebar.
6. In a folder programs(Applications) right-click on the OS X El Capitan distribution and then “show package contents”.
7. Go along the path Contents>Resources, find the file createinstallmedia and drag it to Terminal.
9. Now you need to transfer to Terminal the icon of our prepared flash drive (usually located on the desktop).
10. Write ‐‐applicationpath and put a space again.
11. Drag to Terminal all installation package OS X El Capinan (folder programs) and press enter.
12. Enter the password and enter again (if confirmation is required, write y and enter again).
13. Wait 15-20 minutes (it all depends on the characteristics of your car) and bootable flash drive El Capitan is ready.
You could just copy the entire command into the terminal at once
Sudo /Applications/Install\ OS\ X\ El\ Capitan.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/Capitan --applicationpath /Applications/Install\ OS\ X\ El\ Capitan.app
but as practice shows, many users experience difficulties with this. The fact is that when copying, the command syntax may change, so it’s better to take a couple more steps, but it’s for sure.
Method 2 (Easiest). Using DiskMaker X utility
This method is the simplest and does not require fiddling with Disk Utility And Terminal.
1. Connect the flash drive.
4. The utility says that it has found a copy of the installer in the folder programs and asks “should I use this copy?” Click Use this copy.
6. Select the flash drive connected in step 1 and click Choose this disk
7. Again a warning that everything will be deleted from the flash drive. Click Erase then create the disk