• The main advantages of smartphones on Android over devices on other OSes. What is the Android operating system

    What is Android, and why is it needed? Many beginners, when buying a modern gadget, be it a tablet or a smartphone, ask a similar question. It is worth clarifying the situation and highlighting some of the advantages of this platform.

    History of appearance

    Today there are many devices that run on the Android platform. This operating system designed for smartphones and tablets, watches and e-readers, game consoles and even Google glasses. Perhaps TVs and cars with Android support will appear soon.

    The history of the creation of the OS began back in 2003. At that time it was founded small organization called Android inc. Its founders were Rich Miner, Chris White, Andy Rubin and Nick Sears. Even then, some developments were underway that were planned to be implemented in the new operating system. The company carried out its activities in the strictest secrecy.

    Soon the organization ran out of money, and there were no significant achievements in OS development. Due to the lack of results, investors could not be attracted. After a while, Google became interested in the development. In 2005, the company became the property of the search giant.

    After this, the Open Handset Alliance Corporation was founded. It includes leading manufacturers of mobile devices. The Android platform was first introduced in 2007. As you know, it is based on the Linux kernel. The first version of this operating system was released in 2008.

    What is it

    Android is the operating system that powers smartphones, tablets, and many other devices. Thanks to this OS, even the most inexpensive phone will be able to acquire new opportunities. The system will allow you to install various useful programs, which will help you make full use of all the functions of the device.

    Everything you need software can be downloaded from Play Market. This site contains more than 700 thousand programs. A wide range will allow you to find any the right application. Using the operating system, you can easily access the Internet, watch video files, communicate via social networks, listen to music, take photos and immediately post them to your account or read e-books.

    It is worth noting that the OS is completely free. Moreover, it is very easy to use. It won't take much time to understand the interface. Thanks to all its advantages, it has become the most widespread in the world. In 2014, more than 86% of devices operating on this platform were sold.

    Video: Android phone

    OS application

    Since the advent of the Android operating system to the present day, developers have not been sitting idly by. The platform is constantly being improved. At the same time, its functionality is expanded by introducing new features.

    Photo: Android 4.0 is the latest mobile version

    The platform has become so popular and comfortable to use that many companies that develop modern gadgets, decided to release their devices based on this OS.

    Using Android is not as difficult as it seems. With its help, you can perform almost the same actions on your device as on your computer.

    The system provides several standard applications. Among them are:

    • browser;
    • e-mail;
    • calendar;
    • voice search;
    • social networks;
    • navigator;
    • weather;
    • news.

    All applications from Google.

    Another nice plus is the ability to customize your desktop yourself. You can add an additional screen to your device where you can place shortcuts or widgets. You can also install any theme or wallpaper you like, thereby modifying the interface.

    Why is it good

    This OS has a number of advantages. The main ones are:


    Stages of Android development

    After the presentation of the first version of the platform, it was refined over the next year, as a result of which some system errors were corrected.

    Five updated versions were introduced in 2009:


    2010 was marked by the release of two more versions. They became:


    The next development by the manufacturers was platform 3.0, which was presented in 2011. The new OS was specifically designed for tablets.


    This system differs from the previous ones:
    • improved interface;
    • the ability to synchronize links with Google Chrome;
    • external keyboard support;
    • it is now possible to change the size of widgets on the screen;
    • work on a multi-core processor.

    The developers did not stop there and created Android 4.0, which was called “Ice Cream Sandwich”. This platform has become more universal. It can be used on both a phone and a tablet.

    Photo: Android 4.0 “Ice Cream Sandwich”

    The OS has a lot of new features and improvements:

    • The notification panel has been changed;
    • a way to control Internet traffic has been added;
    • a voice dictation function has appeared;
    • spell checking system;
    • The camera application has been improved - a panoramic shooting mode, various effects and an image stabilizer have appeared;
    • the browser has been updated;
    • support for screenshots;
    • updated security and gadget protection system.

    Throughout 2012 and 2013, manufacturers worked on developing the Jelly Bean OS..

    The next versions were 4.1, 4.2, 4.3. The new changes mainly affected the speed of the interface. Thanks to new developments, productivity has been increased. Now they work in parallel GPU and central.

    IN updated version platforms appeared:


    At the end of 2013 another one was announced Android version 4.4 "Kitkat". New platform has been optimized to work on cheaper devices that have RAM 512 MB.

    There are also some changes here:

    • Now in smartphones, contacts with whom the user communicates more often are located at the top of the list;
    • the voice assistant is always active;
    • automatic caller ID;
    • subtitles are now displayed in the video player;
    • the file downloader has an updated design;
    • support for pedometer applications;
    • Numerous errors and shortcomings have been corrected.

    The company's latest development is version 5. The new OS is called "Lollipop". The main highlight was material design design, which is distinguished by its versatility.

    Competitors

    The main competitors with which the Android platform has to fight for the palm are:

    • Apple iPhoneOS;
    • Microsoft Windows Mobile;
    • RIM BlackBerry OS;
    • Maemo/MeeGo;
    • Samsung Bada OS;
    • Palm webOS;
    • Symbian OS.

    Today, Android has become the most widespread mobile platform in the world than iOS. However, a presentation of the new Ubuntu Phone OS is planned soon. Perhaps it will become another serious competitor to Android.

    Android devices

    In 2008, the first device was released that ran on Android. The device was developed by HTC. It was a smartphone called HTC Dream. After this, several more phone manufacturers expressed a desire to produce mobile devices that support this operating system.

    Soon a tablet based on the Android platform was announced. In 2009, a photo frame running on this OS appeared on the market. In addition, after 2 years, the Blue Sky organization developed new wrist watch, which were called i’m Watch. They also support this system.

    Camera manufacturers also decided to keep up and introduced the first camera in the world that runs on Android. The new product was released by Nikon. In addition, this platform features game consoles, e-books and media players. It is expected that some more devices will appear soon.

    At this rate of development Android platform will become the absolute leader among other operating systems, leaving all competitors behind.

    Thanks to a well-thought-out interface, convenient use and reliable protection data, devices running this OS are certainly worthy of attention.

    Often users who plan to buy new phone or switching from a push-button to a touchscreen model, asking what is the difference between a smartphone and an Android? If you dig deeper, the question may seem incorrect, since Android is the operating system on which many phone models run today, and the smartphone itself is a gadget that runs on the operating system. In addition to calls and SMS, it is capable of performing functions pocket computer, so in this article we will look at how smartphones running other operating systems differ from Android devices.

    Advantages of Android over other smartphones

    Now you know what an Android phone is, since we have already figured it out. This is a device that runs under the OS of the same name. But how does it stand out from other operating systems and why are Android gadgets so popular today?

    The operating system has a number of differences, the most noticeable of which are:

    These are the main features that distinguish an Android phone. At the same time, the gadget also offers flexible settings, but some users note that it is difficult to configure the device. Basic functions are easy to work with in the Settings menu. The OS also differs in that it can scale Internet pages, play Flash videos, etc.

    Windows smartphones and gadgets running Android OS

    What is the difference between Android and Windows is a question that is no less popular today than the constant debate about Android and iOS. Both manufacturers offer both budget and expensive devices, and also bring to the market models with different functions and design. What's the difference?

    Almost all developers of other mobile operating systems (including Windows) do not allow editing in the code. Users receive significant changes in settings only after downloading official updates.

    In addition, very few applications have been developed for Windows, so users complain that the company store does not have enough software (readers, players), games, and Google services sometimes synchronize poorly or do not work. But in latest models both problems are practically solved.

    Differences between iOS and Android

    No less popular request– What is the difference between an iPhone and an Android smartphone? After all, a gadget that runs on iOS, i.e. a full-fledged operating system, can also be called a smartphone. Today, the word “iPhone” has practically become a household word, and the word “smartphone” is practically not used in relation to Apple devices.

    In addition to the fact that using an iPhone is fashionable, you also need to take into account the advantages of the OS on these devices, thanks to which some users love iOS so much. Before buying an iPhone or Android smartphone, you need to understand the main differences, the main ones of which are:


    Previously, another powerful argument in favor of Android was the price, but today among the latest powerful models You can find many devices from Samsung, Sony and HTC that are only slightly cheaper than an iPhone. On the other hand, in the budget and mid-price segment, Android has firmly taken the leading position; Android phones are bought by those who care about the quality of the camera, screen, and processor speed, but who are not ready or do not consider it necessary to pay $700-1000 for telephone.

    Hello, dear readers of the Start-Luck blog. If there were no operating systems, any user, in order to use a telephone, would first need to graduate from a university and memorize a hundred complex commands.

    I don’t think that in this case, devices such as smartphones and computers were very popular. Fortunately, for many years now not only Tefal, but also many other companies have been thinking about us.

    Today I'm going to tell you about Android - what it is and what it is for. As always, the information will be simple and clear, as they say, it is intended for dummies, so do not be offended if you already know some things very well. Let's consolidate the information and fill our mind with new knowledge.

    The essence of the term

    So, every program helps to the average user create code without knowing it at all. We see only the end result and the friendly interface that we have long been accustomed to.

    The operating system is the basis of everything in electronic device. Look, every utility is designed to simplify the user's actions, and the operating system is something like a brain, it helps to create and execute any other commands, connect special programs, use games and so on.

    It is very difficult to give a similar example from life to make it clearer, but I will try. Look, to write a letter, a book or a film script, the author needs a pen or pencil. It's exactly the same here.

    If you want to write a message - you will need it, suppose you want to read a book - open FbReader, to download all these programs you will need the Play Market, well unified system to perform all these operations is called android.

    Of course, it is not installed in all phones; there are many others - iPhone iOS, windows phone, semibian, bada, palm, maemo and so on. True, the two most popular today are: Apple iOS and android. Why is this so? Let's figure it out.

    Android advantages

    You already understand what the term means, but why is Android so popular? In my opinion, this operating system is on everyone’s lips, primarily because it is pre-installed in almost all new mobile devices. Samsung, Sony, LG, ZTE, HTC and many other companies cooperate with them.

    If you buy a laptop, tablet or phone, then it’s stupid to first get rid of the operating system and install a new one. It's long, tedious and completely unnecessary. Anyone who has ever reinstalled Windows is familiar with this topic, so it’s easier to use what you have.

    However, Android has a lot of advantages, even in comparison with Apple iOS. Namely - large number free applications. If the game is created for iPhone, it may not open if the phone is under android control, but we all know that most plugins for iPhone cost money; there is always a free alternative on Android.

    Installing Android on PC

    Not everyone knows, but in fact, if you like to play some games on your phone, you can do it from your computer. All you need to do is install the emulator. You seem to be deceiving the system, it seems to it that you are not sitting on a computer, but working on your usual mobile phone - post photos on Instagram, scroll through your VKontakte feed, download your favorite applications and even games.

    By the way, for the first time I wrote about deceiving a PC system in an article about, perhaps this article will also interest you.

    Well, for Android to work you will need one of the emulator programs: Nox App Player, Andy or Bluestacks. Choose any one, use and enjoy the very large screen.

    The course will help you discover even more secrets about your laptop " Secrets productive work " Pay attention to it.


    Well, that's all for me. Don't forget to subscribe to the newsletter and group Start-Luck VKontakte . See you again and good luck.

    Good day, dear readers! I decided to introduce you to the Android OS, or rather to new users of this operating system. After all, many people have no idea what their Android smartphone (tablet) is capable of, but it is capable of a lot, you can trust me.

    In just three years, after the appearance of the first Android, Google’s operating system has won a high level in the field of smartphones and tablets and has caught up in performance and distribution with many well-known operating systems, for example, iOS. But what is Android? Let's try to understand the issue in more detail.

    Initially, the operating system belonged to android inc., a little later it was bought by everyone famous search engine, google. System support in given time, as well as development, is carried out by the Open Handset Alliance (OHA). Java - applications developed by Android allow you to manage the operating system, thanks to the developed Google libraries. The OS itself is based on the Linux kernel.

    The first version was released on September 23, 2008; over time, of course, the operating system received a “bunch” of changes. The interface has also undergone changes, the same with each new version bugs are removed, in common parlance - glitches or holes. All operating systems have their own names from cooking, for example, the fourth version is called Ice Cream Sandwich.

    Version names

    1. Froyo - v.2.2
    2. Gingerbread – v.2.3.3 - v.2.3.7
    3. Honeycomb – v.3.2
    4. Ice Cream Sandwich – v.4.0.1 - v.4.0.4
    5. Jelly Bean – v.4.1.1 - v.4.3
    6. KitKat – v.4.4 - v.4.4.2
    7. in development

    As a rule, new versions of operating systems are developed with a frequency of one per year. Android has many advantages, for example, open source code where you can make your own changes (you need Root rights for this).

    The main part of the system is virtual machine Dalvik, which allows you to optimize memory. Dalvik is written in the programming language Java. For downloading applications and various games, the system has a built-in Google service Play (formerly Market), which has both paid and free apps.apk format. For those who are proficient in programming, there is the opportunity to host their applications; access to an account for downloading costs $25.

    This is, in principle, the basis that is included in the concept of Android.

    Articles and Lifehacks

    Despite rapid development market of mobile devices, many still have no idea of ​​the meaning of the simplest terms. So, some people are interested in what does android phone mean?. Most often, this question arises among those who are planning to replace their old push-button device with a smartphone. And then another question arises: how to use it?

    What is Android for and where is it used? What does Android OS mean on a phone?

    Let's start with the fact that Android is mobile platform with open source code. It was based on Linux kernel and was named after its developer (Android Inc.). A few years later, the company was acquired by Google, which is the owner of this brand to this day.

    Obviously, the operating system is the most important component of any mobile device. Equipment such as smartphones, tablets, e-readers, etc. runs on the Android OS. digital players etc.

    Today this platform has become extremely widespread. This is largely due to open source and extensive customization options. On at the moment This system runs smartphones and tablets from such well-known companies as Samsung, Sony, HTC, LG and many others. They are equipped with all necessary modules, including 3G, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. The platform is constantly being improved and developed.

    So, we found out what an Android phone means. Mobile Android device is a device that runs on this operating system. In essence, this is a real portable computer of small size, distinguished by large functionality. Today it’s hard to even call a smartphone a phone.

    What is Android in a phone and what are its advantages? Let's sum it up

    So, we managed to find out that Android is a full-fledged mobile operating system that controls all processes occurring in our device. Thanks to the presence of the OS, interaction between the phone and the user is possible. At the same time, it is accessible even to non-specialists.

    Note that this platform has a simple and user-friendly interface. This is a flexible operating system that allows you to customize it for yourself. Android Feature is multitasking. Thanks to it, we can simultaneously open several programs that will work in active or background. However, you should not abuse this function, as it consumes a lot of battery power.

    Nowadays, it is easy to find many applications specifically tailored for Android. Using such programs, we can significantly expand our user capabilities. Open source this system does not limit developers various programs. Installing each of the applications is very simple, and a novice user can easily handle it.

    Another important advantage is the wide customization options mentioned above. We will be able to change our smartphone beyond recognition, completely customizing it for ourselves.

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