• How to disable automatic downloading of programs. How to disable startup programs in Windows

    Many novice users have repeatedly encountered the problem of programs autostarting. On the one hand, this process simplifies working with the computer, but if you do not know how to use this function correctly, it can cause serious inconvenience. Therefore, you need to know how to disable autorun programs if the need arises.

    What is autorun?

    Before you try to disable startup, you should understand what this process is and what it is based on.

    Autorun is the automatic loading of a program when you turn on the computer. Very often it happens that a huge amount of absolutely unnecessary programs, which only slow down the work operating system. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the startup from time to time. This is quite easy to do.

    There are three different approaches to how to disable autorun programs.

    • disabling startup using built-in Windows tools;
    • disabling startup using additional programs;
    • disabling autoloading through settings.

    All of these methods are effective, so you can choose the one that is more understandable.

    Why is it necessary to disable autorun programs?

    Often downloaded from global network or software installed from any media is automatically added to autorun and begins to run on its own immediately when you turn on the computer. So, over time, it becomes noticeable that the PC begins to load twice, or even three times slower.

    This makes it very difficult to carry out normal work. But why does this happen? The fact is that a program that automatically starts itself consumes RAM. Therefore, there are much fewer resources left to boot the computer, which results in slower operation. To avoid such problems, you should clearly know how to disable autorun programs.

    What programs should be disabled?

    However, autorunning programs is also quite a useful process. It makes working with a PC much easier, eliminating the need to constantly run this or that software. Therefore, before removing programs from startup, it is recommended to decide what is best to leave.

    First, you need to remove those programs that are rarely used. The most common mistake made by novice users is that they leave the torrent client in autostart, believing that it will not interfere with the operation of the computer.

    This is a misconception. If you leave downloaded files in the client for distribution, the Internet connection will slow down or become impossible. And all because the program starts working with the PC, being constantly open and consuming resources.

    But there are also programs that, disabling them, can harm the operation of your computer. For example, you should never remove your antivirus. So, if you have any doubts about whether you should remove a program from startup, it is recommended that you first decide on a list of useful software.

    How to disable autorun programs using Windows?

    The first way to remove a program from startup is Windows tools. How to disable startup programs in Windows 7 and Windows 8 is slightly different.

    In order to disable autorun in Windows 7, you need to click on the “Start” button. Next, enter the “MSconfig” command into the search bar and open the program that appears in the search results. Using the Startup tab, you can view which programs automatically start with the operating system on your computer. Now all that remains is to uncheck the boxes next to unnecessary software. You can also use this convenient function, like “turn everything off.” After everything unnecessary programs disabled, you can safely click on the “Apply” button and then “Ok”. Further recommended for normal operation restart your PC.

    In Windows 8 the steps are slightly different. First, you need to point to the taskbar and right-click. In the context menu that appears, you must select the item called “Task Manager”. After this, a window will appear on the screen in which you need to click on the “Autorun” tab. Now you can select programs to disable.

    It should be noted that the Windows 8 operating system has such a useful function as determining the impact of a program on the startup of the operating system. Thanks to this innovation, novice users will be able to right choice. All that remains is to restart the computer for the changes to take effect.

    Additional programs

    In order to remove unnecessary programs from startup, there is special software.

    One of the most best programs, which allows you to find the right approach on how to disable autorun is CCleaner. It not only allows you to clean up startup, but also improves the operation of your computer, corrects errors that have arisen in the system, and has many others. useful functions. Therefore, it is recommended to use it.

    To configure autorun using it, you need to select the “Tools” menu and go to the “Autorun” tab. Here you can see full list those programs that have autoload added in the settings. There is also an option to delete the desired program from the computer. After completing all actions, it is recommended to reboot the system.

    Therefore, it will be easier for a novice user to install this program than trying to get rid of “garbage” on your computer yourself.

    Disabling autorun through program settings

    The easiest way to disable autorun of a particular program is to configure autorun through its settings. The disadvantage of this method is that it will have to be configured for each program that runs independently.

    To do this, you need to go to the settings of the program that you want to disable and uncheck the box next to “Start the program when Windows starts.” This will be enough to prevent the selected software from running again.

    It is very easy to implement on Windows operating system automatic start programs, for example, so that immediately after turning on the computer, a virus scan occurs. At the same time, if something starts automatically in Windows, getting rid of it is not so easy.

    Automatic launch of programs implies the presence special folder C:\Windows\Main Menu\Programs\Startup. I have this folder empty because there is no need for it today.

    But, if you place a shortcut for a program in it (precisely a shortcut!), it will launch automatically along with Windows. If there are several program shortcuts in this folder, they will be launched in the order in which they were placed (we bet you didn’t know this fact :)).

    To get rid of the automatic launch of a program, remove its shortcut from the Startup folder. True, this does not always help. The fact is that Windows provides several ways to automatically start, and very often during installation experiments various programs we are faced with the fact that they reconfigure the operating system in such a way that it becomes difficult to get rid of them.

    I will not give a complete technology for getting rid of “obsessive programs”, since this requires editing Windows Registry and, accordingly, special literature and professional skills (to be honest, I’ll add more in the next 24 hours). But one place where you can take some limited measures, I will now tell you.

    Run the program - System Configuration (System Information), to do this: click Start > Execute or click the button on Win keyboard dows + R. The following window will open:

    Then in this window we type the command - msconfig, which will launch the system configuration. In the window of this program, on the Startup tab, you will see a list of programs that start automatically. For me, at the time of writing, it looks like this:

    You can often see good things here hidden programs, periodically reminding us that it would be a good idea to register one or another program installed on the computer. You can turn off such reminders here ;).

    Important. After you remove several (or all, you never know) unnecessary checkboxes, especially pay attention to programs that do not have a manufacturer specified, click Apply and Ok. Afterwards, restart the computer, paying attention to the speed of Windows startup and the system entering full operating mode.

    If the download speed has changed for the better, then most likely you have disabled “unnecessary” programs in Startup that were interfering with quick start systems. If there are no improvements, then run the system configuration again, as described above, and pay attention to whether there are any programs in Startup that you unchecked. If the check mark appears again, then this is exactly the case when you need to delete certain registry entries of these newly appeared programs.

    I’ll write about this in the next article, don’t miss it, subscribe to site updates.

    If, after turning on your computer, you have to wait a long time for the operating system to finally load, don’t put up with it! Some of my friends who bought powerful laptop literally two months ago, they thought it was normal to wait five minutes before starting to work with it. I saw this by chance and immediately opened it. startup list and discovered large number applications that started with the system.

    The fact is that many programs, after installation, are independently registered in startup, and then every time you turn on the computer they start along with the operating system. This, of course, has a negative impact on Windows boot time. To increase the system boot speed, you must exclude unnecessary applications from autorun.

    There are several ways to remove unnecessary programs from startup:

    The first way is . It stores shortcuts to programs that launch after successful user registration in the system. Shortcuts to this folder can be added by programs during installation, or by the user independently.

    There are two startup folders:

    General – for all users of this PC. Found in the catalog Documents and Settings\All Users\Main Menu\Programs\Startup. Programs from this directory will run for everyone Windows users, no matter how many there are.

    Individual – for the current user logged in under his account. Stored in the directory Documents and Settings\Username\Main Menu\Programs\Startup. Programs from this folder will be launched for the current user.

    So, if you do not want programs from these folders to launch when Windows starts, simply remove their shortcuts from these folders. You can also remove these shortcuts by going to “Start” - “All Programs” - “Startup”.

    Second way - using the built-in System Setup utility. To call it, go to “Start” - “Run” - type msconfig and click “OK”. In the window that appears, go to the “Startup” tab. To remove unnecessary programs from startup, simply uncheck the boxes next to them and click “OK”, then restart your computer.
    If you can’t figure out from the name in the first column which program is in startup, look at the “Command” column. Here is the path to executable file, which will help you determine the folder and, accordingly, the name of the program.

    Third way - in the registry editor. Go to “Start” – “Run” – type regedit and click “OK”. Information about startup is contained in two registry branches:
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run - is responsible for autoloading programs of all system users.
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run - is responsible for autoloading programs of the current user of the system.

    To remove a program from startup, simply delete the corresponding key (right-click on the key - select “Delete” in the context menu):
    Fourth method – autoload control using third party programs . There are many utilities that allow you to disable autorun unnecessary applications. Among them are programs that have been repeatedly mentioned on the blog and.

    IN CCleaner To manage autorun, you need to select the “Service” tab - “Startup” - find an application that does not need to load with the system - select it and click “Turn off”:
    In the program Starter To do this, you need to go to the “Startup” tab - find the desired program in the list on the right and uncheck it. In the window that appears, click “Yes”.
    Another program for managing Windows startup, which I must tell you about, is called Autoruns. It's small, but very powerful utility, with which you can see (and, if necessary, disable) all programs, services and drivers that start along with the operating system. Autoruns may be useful if a virus has entered your system's startup. I will tell you in more detail about how to work with this program in

    In this instruction, I will talk about how to remove a program from autorun and disable autorun of programs in Windows.

    The autorun function, or autorun, is good because when you insert or connect media, the operating system itself will decide what to do with the data. The smart player will start DVD playback , music player will independently pick up the music list. In the case of mixed content, ideally, a convenient menu shell should appear... Of course, all this is convenient. Especially for users who are only familiar with a computer and have poor navigation skills. However, there is a category of people who do not use autorun and disable it in every possible way.

    What is autorun programs

    Essentially, autorun is text file, containing the path to the executable file. Under which anything can be hidden, including viruses. We have already written more than once about the fact that lately autorun viruses are making themselves known more and more often. They got their name due to the fact that they are distributed on flash drives. Not through CD or DVD, not through files, but in this “sophisticated” way. This guarantees them a wide distribution area, because the range of devices that use flash memory in their work is diverse. This and mobile phones, and audio and video players. But most often it is computers for which autorun viruses pose the main threat.

    The very thought of that causes some discomfort. Here we come to the main question: is it possible to block removable media from writing viruses to it? Anything is possible. Since we're talking about viruses, it would be bad form not to touch on the topic of fighting them.

    How to remove startup programs in Windows using the Registry Editor

    By default, when you insert a disc into a CD/DVD-ROM device, Windows launches the disc shell or asks which application to open it in. The same applies to any storage devices, including cameras and video cameras.

    Many users find this function useless and intrusive. In addition, some viruses register themselves in autorun, which makes you think about the safety of autorun. The fastest and the right way– disable it through the Registry Editor.

    1. Launch Registry Editor.
    2. Open the branch and change the Autorun setting from 1 (enable) to 0 (disable).
    3. Restart your computer.

    How to disable autorun programs using the msconfig add-on

    The universal way to disable autostart of programs and services is as follows. In Windows 7, the msconfig add-on is responsible for autostarting programs. Open the Run dialog (Start - Run) and run msconfig utility by typing the word in the text field and pressing Enter. In the “Services” (or “Services”) tab, find the “Shell Hardware Detection” service and disable it by unchecking the corresponding box. It should be noted that there will be little benefit from disabling automatic startup, since the virus will make itself known one way or another. However, software deactivation of autorun does not guarantee protection from “evil spirits”.

    Let's figure out how to remove a program from autorun

    Cleaning Windows startup

    Despite the fact that the programs discussed today allow you to quickly disable or remove unnecessary elements from startup, we will share with readers information about those secret places in the operating system where these objects can be located (and hide!). By removing them, you can “kill two birds with one stone” at the same time. Firstly, this way we will speed up loading Windows, and secondly, let’s get rid of obviously dangerous applications, which are just asking to be “illegally” included in the download. Here we include all kinds of viruses, Trojans, spyware, and various advertisements.

    1. Start -> Programs -> Startup. The most “open” location of startup programs. Naturally, even if you remove all the elements from here, you will still not be fully insured. So let's move on.
    2. Start -> Run -> “msconfig”. Peculiarity utility program Msconfig is that in addition to disabling the actual startup objects, you can control the startup various services. You should not do this on your own, without instructions, especially since disabling these services will not speed up the system boot much. Since we are cleaning startup, we are interested in the corresponding tab – “Startup”. You can safely disable all elements here, as this will not affect basic work OS. This contains not only elements of the “Startup” folder, but also some links in the Registry.
    3. Start -> Run -> “regedit”. Branch. If you find an extra key in the Run section, delete it by selecting the corresponding item in the context menu or pressing the Delete key. If you are not sure of your actions, save the entire Registry using the “File -> Export” command. In case of any error, you can restore the Registry reverse action: “File -> Import”.
    4. The branch is of particular interest. This is where programs are located that are launched only once and then erased from boot. On the one hand, such action is resorted to and not malware, on the other hand, one download is enough for a virus to completely paralyze the system. Therefore, if you notice any “strangeness” while working in Windows, it is advisable to check RunOnce for unfamiliar elements. If you don’t know what kind of program has illegally registered itself in the Registry, you can search for it by the name of the key in Google.com or another search engine.

    To speed up the removal of startup keys, we recommend using a small utility called Codestuff. However, she is not the only one of her kind.

    Automatic activation of programs when Windows startup- this option is very useful when it comes to essential programs. The user frees himself from the routine operations of launching one by one (clicking on shortcuts) to open network clients, instant messengers, text editor. Everything you need is loaded immediately - the computer is configured to work in the way the user wishes, and without his participation.
    Comfortable. Definitely.

    But if there are too many programs in startup, certain difficulties arise:

    • The computer takes much longer to start;
    • the system “slows down” due to programs that are launched automatically and “hang” in the tray;
    • wasteful consumption of computer hardware resources: some startup applications are enabled, but the user accesses them extremely rarely.

    In this review, we will talk about how to disable autorun programs in Windows using built-in and third-party tools.

    Program settings

    When you need to deactivate the autorun of some specific application, first of all take a look at its settings. Many programs provide an option that allows you to disable autoloading.

    Let's look at the shutdown using specific examples:
    In the uTorrent torrent client: Menu → Settings → Program settings → General → option “Run... with Windows” (you need to remove the “bird” in the window)

    To remove from startup Skype messenger, in its menu open:
    section "Tools" → Settings → General settings→ function “Run... when Windows starts” (uncheck the box with a mouse click).

    Standard option

    IN system panel Windows “System Configuration” allows the user to independently disable autorun programs. This procedure is performed in just a few mouse clicks:

    1. Click on the “Start” button in the taskbar.

    2. B search bar menu type - msconfig. Press "Enter".

    3. In the “System Configuration” window, click the “Startup” tab.

    4. In the list, remove the “birds” next to utilities, programs, and gaming applications whose launch you want to deactivate.

    5. Press the “Apply” and “Ok” buttons successively.

    Editing the Registry

    Intervention in system registry in order to remove programs from startup, it must be used when for some reason the msconfig option and third-party tools cannot be used. Editing requires the user to have certain skills and experience working in the registry editor. Because if you perform the procedure incorrectly, you can disable the system.

    To remove startup keys, do the following:
    1. Press Win + R together on your keyboard.

    2. In the “Open” line, type the directive - regedit. Click "OK".

    3. If you want to disable automatic software launch for everyone accounts, open a "branch":
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE → SOFTWARE → Microsoft → Windows → CurrentVersion → Run

    To configure autoload in the current account:
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER → Software → Microsoft → Windows → CurrentVersion → Run

    4. In the second pane of the editor (Name/Type/Value), right-click the key required application and select “Delete” from the menu. After activating the command, it will be removed from the startup list.

    Startup folder

    1. Open the Start menu. Scroll down the list a little.

    2. Find the Startup folder. Right-click on it and select "Open".

    3. In the window that appears, remove shortcuts to unnecessary programs: using context menu(“Delete” option) or by dragging it to the “Trash.”

    Special programs

    You can also remove a program from startup using special maintenance utilities. This approach has certain advantages: there is no need to study OS settings, quick access, convenient alternative interface, etc.

    We present to your attention two popular special utilities that allow you to remove a program from startup.

    CCleaner is a cleaning program. Its main functional task is to clean file directories and the registry from software garbage. But among its additional options is configuration Windows autorun. Free version The CCleaner distribution can be downloaded from ccleaner.com.

    After launching and installing the program, follow the steps below:

    1. Click the “Service” section icon. In the submenu (adjacent column), click “Startup”.

    2. Click on the application in the list that you want to remove from automatic launch.

    3. Click one of the buttons:

    • “Disable” - temporary deactivation;
    • "Delete" - complete removal from the list.

    Autoruns is an advanced tool for managing modules, services, processes and system startup. Developed by Sysinternals and acquired Windows developers(by Microsoft Corporation). Captures all running software objects in the system. Recommended for use by experienced users.

    To configure startup using Autoruns:
    1. Go to official page for download - https://technet.microsoft.com/ru-ru/sysinternals/bb963902.aspx

    3. Extract the archive:

    • right-click on the Autoruns archive volume;
    • option in the menu “Extract to current folder”.

    4. Once unzipping is complete, run the autoruns.exe file.

    5. In the utility window, go to the “Everything” tab.

    6. In the registry sections “... CurrentVersion\Run”, uncheck the boxes next to the programs that you want to remove from startup.

    7. Upon completion of the procedure, close the utility, restart the computer and check the changed autorun setting.

    Viruses in startup

    Many viruses (browser hijackers, miners, adware, etc.) are “registered” in the system bootloader. And in some cases, their automatic start cannot be turned off either. regular means systems, nor third party utilities. After the user turns them off at startup, they still turn on again.

    That's why at viral infection To set up autoloading, you must use anti-virus tools.

    The most effective in solving such problems:

    Tiny but extremely useful antivirus scanner. It is capable of destroying pests not only in the startup list, but also in browsers, programs, and the system registry.

    Distributed free of charge on the offsite https://ru.с/adwcleaner/.

    After launching and completing the AdwCleaner update, click “Scan” in its panel. Then remove any virus objects found and restart Windows.

    Helps with severe virus infection of your PC. Can detect malware that remains invisible to the main antivirus running on the system. Successfully detects many types of digital infections (worms, Trojans, rootkits).

    To download the scanner, use the " Free download» on the page https://ru.malwarebytes.com/. The scanning is started in the “Check” menu: Selecting the scan mode → Settings (if necessary) → Launch.

    Regularly monitor your system startup settings. Especially after installing a new one software, games. Disable automatic launch of rarely used, unnecessary programs. Otherwise, they will consume computer resources without any benefit. And on low-power systems they can cause crashes and slow down Windows.

    Successful PC setup and comfortable use of the operating system!

    Read more: