What can you do with root rights on Android? (best options). What are ROOT rights and how to get them on Android

When mentioning the operating room Android systems we always talk about it being an “open” system. And this “advantage” is always mentioned when compared with another popular mobile operating system iOS systems. Many users of the “green robot” for some reason believe that this is almost important criterion which tips the scales in favor of their beloved operating system, in the eternal confrontation between “good and evil”. But, in this article we will not talk about this, but about how to remove the restrictions in the “open” Android OS.

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Yes, they are. AND Google company hid the ability for ordinary users to interfere in many processes. This is done to ensure that vital files for work are not accidentally deleted. But you and I are not simple users, but advanced ones. Therefore, such rights may open up some opportunities for us. We will talk about them and how to obtain “superuser” rights in this article.

"Root" is built into the operating system account administrator. Using the rooting function, the user of Android devices can remove some of the restrictions set by the manufacturer.

What do root rights give and what are they for?

Superuser rights allow you to work with system files and processes. Having received this opportunity, the user becomes the full “owner” of his device.

Benefits of rooting:

Very advanced Android users can run on their gadgets after the rooting procedure executable files Linux.

IMPORTANT: Having root rights will not give your device new functions overnight. However, this will open up the possibility of “working” with your device in this direction.

Why does Google initially block access to system files?

Editing some files of the Android operating system poses a great danger. Due to inexperience, many users can not only “kill” the device at the software level, but also at the physical level. Using incorrectly used “superuser” rights, you can increase the processor frequency. Which can lead to this important part of a smartphone or tablet failing very quickly.

In addition, Google blocks access to some files because they are responsible for displaying advertisements in free applications. And since Good Corporation makes money from this, removing advertising from such applications is not part of the company’s plans.

How to get root rights on Android?

You can become a “superuser” on your gadget in one of several ways. There are also specialized ways to obtain such rights on smartphones and tablets from some manufacturers. Below we will talk about universal ways rooting.

There are three types of root rights:

IMPORTANT: Some manufacturers install the function in their devices NAND lock, which limits the ability to work with the folder \system. In all other cases, the “rooting” procedure is very simple. For these purposes, special programs su (superuser) are used.

Most often used for rooting Framaroot program.

What needs to be done before obtaining Root rights?

Some manufacturers have especially distinguished themselves in this regard Sony And HTC, create additional difficulties when opening access to system files. In order to overcome them, you need to unlock Bootloader. All “problem” devices have their own methods of unlocking this. Let's see how to do this on HTC:

1. Register on the HTC DEV website

After completing the simple registration process, your email mailbox You will receive a letter stating that the procedure was successful. By following the link from this letter you can activate your account on the HTCdev website.

2. On the specified site, look for the Bootloader section

Find your gadget in the drop-down menu or click All Other Supported Models(if it is not on the list). Click Begin to Unlock Bootloader . And we confirm this by clicking on the “Yes” button. If everything is done correctly you will receive adb personal Identifier Token your HTC.

4.Turn off your smartphone, remove the battery from it and put it back. Then press the power button -> hold down the volume down button and the power button on the smartphone. Then, after the menu appears, release the buttons.

In the menu you need to find the Bootloader item (you move to the menu using the volume up and down buttons) and turn it on (on/off button).

5.Connect the smartphone to the PC and:

a) If you choose Adb Run , then we move on Manual -> A.D.B.

b) If you selected ADB, activate “manual input” and the command "fastboot oem get_identifier_token"

After entering this command, a list of symbols should appear. Copy it:

And paste it into the HTC web page:

6. A file should be sent to your email Unlock.code.bin. It must be copied and moved to a folder C:/adb/progbin If ADB RUN or ADB (C:/adb)

On your smartphone, select .

8. Move to position Yes and press the button ON/OFF

The smartphone should reboot. After which it can be used to install root rights.

Options for installing Root rights

There are several options for installing “superuser” rights on your Android device. This can be done using the Framaroot utility or special programs for desktop PC.

Installing root using Framaroot without a computer:

1. Download Framaroot and save apk file this application to your gadget
2. Install the Framaroot file downloaded to your device’s memory
3. Let's launch the application. A list should appear on the device's home screen possible actions. This will include obtaining and removing root rights.
4. After which the system will ask you to install SuperSU or Superuser (there is no difference between them)
5. Select and install. After which a message will appear on the screen indicating that you have successfully obtained root rights.
6. We reboot the device and use it taking into account the rights of the “superuser”

Installing root using PC

Not all devices support the Framaroot utility. It is best to install root rights on such devices using special applications For personal computer. The most popular of them are: Kingo Android ROOT , VRoot And SuperOneClick.

The principle of obtaining such rights is identical for all programs. Below, we will describe it.

• To begin, go to the settings menu and select "Developer Mode". Then turn it on USB debugging.
• We launch the application that must first be installed on the PC

IMPORTANT: If an antivirus is installed on your PC, it may “swear” at this program. Therefore, it is better to turn it off while working with it.

We connect the turned on device to the PC using a USB cable

• We enable the “Install from” modes on your smartphone or tablet. unknown sources», "USB Debugging" and uncheck the USB connection With "Camera (RTR)" And "MTR".
• After the program detects the device, press the button "ROOT".
• A message should appear stating that “superuser” rights have been obtained.
• Disconnect the device from the PC and reboot

How to check for Root rights on Android?

When purchasing a smartphone secondhand, after repair at a service center, or in other cases, Android user you need to find out whether his device is rooted or not. You can do this using one of two options:

1. Login using file manager to a folder /system. There you need to find a folder /xbin and find the file in it su. If this was possible, then “superuser” rights are installed on the device
2. Installing the utility Root Checker. With its help we determine whether root rights are installed or not

How to remove Root rights from Android?

Having root rights sometimes results in “glitches” in the operation of the device. The system may freeze, spontaneously reboot, etc. It must be said right away that the presence of “superuser” rights cannot negatively affect the operation of the device, but their incorrect use can lead to problems. They need to be resolved not by removing root rights, but by restoring the system.

As for removing root rights, very often this solution is resorted to when a device that is under warranty breaks down. The presence of “superuser” rights will void such a guarantee. Therefore, before sending your gadget for repair, you need to remove root rights and forget that they were once installed.

There are several ways to remove such rights:

• By flashing the device via a computer. After which you need to reset to factory settings
• If you installed root rights through SuperSU, then remove the “superuser” rights through the settings of this program
• Using the Root Browser Lite utility. Can be downloaded from Play Master

The last method is the easiest. Download and install the application Root Browser Lite. Go to the section /system/app. Delete the application SuperSu.apk or other application files with which you installed root rights.

Now you need to find the folder bin, which is located in the system folder. If it contains files busybox or su, then delete them. Go back to the system folder and go to the folder xbin. If it contains files or folders busybox or su then we delete them too.

Reboot and go to the SuperSu application. Click "Remove Root".

Android 7 Nougat and root rights

In the seventh version of the Android operating system, becoming a “superuser” will become even more difficult. And if previously blocking extended access to a device in Nougat was more of a rumor, then the other day everything was confirmed by one of Google engineers Sami Tolvanen. On the pages of his blog, he announced that the company he works for will take the installation of third-party software more seriously. And in case of suspicious activity, the device will simply be blocked.

Video. 3 ways to get ROOT rights on Android

Where did the concept of root come from? The idea of ​​a “superuser” dates back to a time when computers were large and expensive and had many users working on them at once. Among all these users, there was usually the most important one, and in operating systems of the Unix family (and not only) this user has the name root. Root has full access to all system resources. It is with using root you can do whatever your heart desires. Do you want to delete files that will immediately disrupt the system? No question. True, in the future you will not be able to do without reinstallation.

And this fully applies to Android, since the core of the system is Linux. So what are the advantages of root rights?

As mentioned above, root gives you a lot of options. You will be able to install unwanted applications, manually increase processor frequencies, which will lead to improved performance. Root will allow you to kill unnecessary processes, which do not allow your gadget to “sleep” peacefully. These are extensive options for customizing memory partitions. Root will allow you to install custom firmware, and this is perhaps one of the most important nuances.

The disadvantage, first of all, is that too broad options can lead to disastrous results. If your smartphone is rooted, you should not give it to children. And when we talk about a disastrous result, we are even talking about complete loss gadget where the only possible solution will be an appeal to service center. Owners of root rights should always use their smartphone with caution, this is to some extent a big responsibility.

The most popular applications that work with root users are the following:

Titanium Backup

Many people have heard about this application, but not everyone understands it? what is its functionality? The main task Titanium Backup is the reservation? or, as they say in society, a backup of all your data. When we talk about all the data, we mean the firmware itself, all the settings, applications - absolutely everything.

The application is required for advanced work with access rights and superuser.

Able to disable processes that affect the performance of the gadget. For example, background processes applications "WhatsApp", "Odnoklassniki".

Disables processes. For example, at night the smartphone goes into sleep mode. Some applications have processes that start at a certain interval, perform actions and go back to sleep. These processes lead to frequent awakenings of the gadget. So, what if the charge was at 100% at night? in the morning only 80% may remain. The application has been removed from Play, but it is not that difficult to find on the Internet.

ROM Manager

Will help in installing firmware, using Rom Manager You can also install a custom recovery, such as Clockword Recovery.

These are the 5 main and most popular applications, which every root owner must have.

However, when you try to get to system files, the Android OS issues a warning that without superuser rights, which are also called root rights or simply “root,” nothing can be done. And therefore all that remains is to “dig into your sandbox,” generously limited by the manufacturer and developer.

However, it is still possible and possible to get root rights. And then the user will finally be able to play with system files by uninstalling Android and completely modifying the operating system the way he wants.

What is Root access and superuser rights

Any owner of an Android device knows that it can only work with files on the memory card (or built-in storage). The system partition - the same one where the operating system is stored - remains terra incognita, an unexplored land and guarded by Cerberus in the person of the OS itself. And it is to access this section that you will need root rights to your Android.

This is where files and data of some applications, system Android files, Google Apps (Play Store, Gmail and other programs that you can’t get rid of) and much, much more. It is closed and not visible either in file managers or when connecting the device to a computer.

Superuser rights, also known as root access, allow you to access system partition, opening it and making it visible. After this, you can browse Android files and directories in established managers, and also change data.

The system partition is accessed not only by file managers, but also by other applications, such as antiviruses, firewalls, tools, utilities and much, much more.

Why do you need Root access or root rights?

Superuser rights (root rights) are needed to modify, change, create and delete system files. Use scenarios can be very diverse.

For example, Root access allows you to remove applications preinstalled by the smartphone or tablet manufacturer, be it a variety of clients social networks, unused tools and games. You can also get rid of various services and programs from Google - Play Market, Google+, Calendar, etc. Some system applications can also be deleted.

Removing system, pre-installed and Google applications allows you to increase the volume available memory, which can be spent on installation needed by the user programs and games.

Root rights to Android will also be required to add new system files - for example, installing a firewall, antivirus system, various useful utilities like a tool for recording video from the screen or an ad cutter.

Root access also allows you to copy system files and application data, creating a backup of settings and programs. Appropriate utilities such as Titanium Backup are also used for this.

In general, superuser rights are a useful thing in the right hands, but harmful in the hands of the inept. By deleting important system files, you can render the device inoperable, and only flashing the smartphone/tablet will save it. However, by uninstalling unnecessary software, you can significantly speed up the device and free up a couple of hundred megabytes in memory.

What is Superuser and Supersu and is it worth removing this application

Happy owners of rooted smartphones or tablets know that they have the Superuser or Supersu application installed on their device.

This is, in essence, a kind of protection of system files from unauthorized modification. Applications trying to gain root access or root rights first encounter Superuser, which displays a warning about modification attempts.

And if the user allows the modification, then the application trying to get into the system partition still gets to the corresponding files and directories and begins to do whatever it wants to do there.

If you block it, the application leaves “with nothing” and, accordingly, does not work and does not perform its functions.

Before you give an application root access, you should think about whether it is necessary? Various “malware” periodically “climb” into the system partition, which, for example, significantly increases the amount of advertising, steals user data, or simply interferes with work in every possible way.

Superuser - or Supersu - is a kind of “lock on the gate”, and it is under no circumstances recommended to remove it. Fortunately, the program only takes up a few megabytes.

How to root Android

Superuser rights to various devices turn out in various ways– primarily due to the fact that the degree of protection of the system partition depends on the hardware configuration (processor, hardware platform, etc.).

There is no universal way to obtain Root. However, there are ones that work on most devices.

Google will help you find a way to get root! The methods described on the websites 4PDA and XDA-Developers are recommended.

Is it worth getting root rights on Android?

Superuser rights are an excellent tool in the right hands, which have many advantages and give complete freedom of action. But in the hands of the inept, they turn into a powerful weapon against Android on one single device. By doing the wrong thing, you can turn your device into a brick, which you will then have to reflash.

Advantages of root access

• Opportunity backup(backup) applications and data
• Opportunity fine tuning Android work

Disadvantages of root access

• Complete freedom of action with system files
• Possibility of “bricking” the device
• Reducing the security level of the device
• Loss of warranty - after getting root All actions with a smartphone/tablet are performed by the user at his own peril and risk

You have received root rights to your Android smartphone or tablet. Everything seems to be fine. But what to do next? Why are they needed? Let's say you received them to hack games. We've already played enough, what's next, huh? The fact is that root rights are an analogy of administrator privileges on Windows. They are called superuser rights.
So, imagine that you are a superman who has the key to any door in your hands. Introduced? Great! Now, let's move around the huge house in search of the right room.

Break Android

Yes, yes, using root rights can seriously damage your device, not only in the software part, but also in the hardware. If the software is disrupted, then, for example, the processor clock speed can be raised (by unlocking the kernel) to an unacceptable level (although there are hardware limitations). And at this level, for example, a prolonged peak load will be given. And that’s it, you can say goodbye to your electronic pet. Of course, you won’t do this by accident, but it’s easy to harm someone.
And, as for self-sabotage, it is very easy to force a smartphone or tablet into a bootloop state, when, when turned on, the device will “hang” on the startup screen. Wow, you'll be happy. But don’t cry, run straight to the RuleSmart forum, to the Android first aid section and ask for help. Although they always help there for free, for some reason some people beg, they’re so strange, yeah.

Reservation

Hook to your core! Yes, now you have the opportunity to make a total backup of your data, you can also make a full firmware backup with user data directly from a smartphone or tablet. You can really feel the power, right? In addition, you can make backups of all your software, and then roll them back, for example, after resetting the settings. One of the programs that can do all this, provided you have root rights, is Titanium Backup. The utility is so ancient that its beard can hold up to 20 kg of nuts.

Custom kernel

Now your smartphone or tablet from a Chinese basement calls you my master, is that right? If not yet, then it's time to flash a custom kernel to bend the system! The custom core will open the doors for you to the basement where the trash container is located! Info, hundred! Thanks to this trix you can increase or decrease clock frequency processor or configure very flexibly, like a gymnast’s back, the operating modes of the chipset. For example, for the unlock screen, set the frequency to 800 MHz - 1 GHz, and to work with the interface to 1.3 GHz, for applications - the maximum available clock frequency or 80% of it.
Do you feel the crown being placed on your head? That's it!

Hacking games

Ahaha, we looked at this at the very beginning and, they say, you were already tired of playing with toys, but while you were reading this to you, you wanted it again, huh? Therefore, we do not interrupt - we listen to every letter from the article. The trick is that some programs for hacking games on Android ask and beg (for mercy) for root rights in order to change the application configuration, for example. If you don't have superpower, you'll simply be sent away and the app will close along with your lip, which has unraveled.

Removing system applications

You bought chinese smartphone or tablet, and these “friends” have installed a bunch of junk into your favorite device that cannot be removed. And sometimes they also introduce viruses. Yes, I lied. Whatever it is, sometimes, all the time, this has already become a normal practice. Even Bluboo indulges in this because they need to be impaled, and then again, and again! By the way, UMI is for the same count, but on a first-come, first-served basis. We take our seats and don’t jostle.
So, with root rights you can delete all this to the dog, do you understand? For example, via System program App Remover or something similar, there is plenty of such rubbish. Then don’t forget to remove this software, the killer has done his job - you need a new killer, right?

Changing system files

Oh, here you guys can just take all the rings of power. You go to build.prop and start changing the make/model of your device there (at least). Why? A few hours ago YOU ​​entered Google Play, and he, the bastard, writes that your device is not supported (for installing some kind of game). Ha! So we write brand = Samsung, model = Galaxy S8. And who is not supported here now, idiots?

In fact, this is a very small fraction of what you can do with a superuser sword. If you have any other ideas or comments, welcome to the comments, puppies.

If you are using a device based on the Android operating system, such as a phone or tablet, then you may have already heard the word Root or Root rights. We'll talk about what it is right now.

Root is an administrator or superuser account that allows you to do many things with the device that are not available to the average user. So, if the owner of the device wanted, for example, to raise the sound level when the current settings are not enough, he can do this with root rights.

What do Root rights allow you to do?

• First of all, the user receives unlimited control over his operating system.

• It becomes possible to launch applications that provide access to work with the system. For example, these are file managers, which, in the case of installed root rights, see absolutely all system files and allow you to edit them.

• Added the ability to delete third party applications. It’s no secret that many manufacturers who use their own shell often literally “stuff” a bunch of applications into it, which are often not used in the future. Some of them even launch with the device and “eat up” extra resources. Root rights allow you to remove or freeze such applications.

• With root rights you can modify system files. For example, you can replace standard applications, icons, system sounds, animation and images that are shown when the system starts, etc.

• It also becomes possible to move applications from the device to the memory card, which is especially convenient in cases where system memory is only a few GB.

• You can backup your entire system using popular applications like Titanium Backup.

• By adjusting some settings, you can even extend the battery life of your tablet or phone.

• If you forgot graphic key, then in some cases it can be unlocked using root rights.

In general, a superuser has a great many possibilities.

Why aren't root rights built into the Android OS?

Quite a logical question. Indeed, why are devices supplied from the factory to consumers without installed root rights? In fact, everything is simple: the majority of users can accidentally change the settings in the wrong places, after which the device may well turn into a brick.

However, some users have a different opinion. They believe that root allows you to remove ads in applications. This may be true, but it is primarily application developers who earn money through advertising, to which Google (the actual creator of the Android OS) has nothing to do.

By the way, many manufacturers refuse to repair a device if it has been rooted. Moreover, a special counter has begun to be installed in individual gadgets, which, even if flashed, shows that the device has already been rooted. Be careful.

Types of root rights

There are several types of root rights.

• Full Root - full and permanent rights without any restrictions, which allow you to access all system tools.

• Shell Root - essentially the same rights as Full Root, only in in this case There is no ability to write and rewrite in the system section.

• Temporary Root is temporary root rights. They are valid until the first reboot of your tablet or phone.

Please note that some devices cannot be installed as superuser. The device has special protection installed that allows you to get either Shell Root or Temporary Root.

Do ordinary users need superuser rights?

More likely no than yes. Most users are quite satisfied with the settings that are available in the device they are using. It’s another matter if the user wants, for example, to limit the processor clock speed - then you can’t do without root rights. But let us remind ourselves once again that a careless action can lead to dire consequences and some companies do not accept devices under warranty if they have been rooted.

How to check for root rights on Android?

It's not that hard to do. There are several ways to do this.

• First, look at the list of applications, it may contain SuperSU app or Superuser.

• The second method is to launch the terminal. If you enter the su command, a grid prompt will appear.

• Third way. Go to the /system/xbin partition using the file manager. If there is a su file there, it means you have received root rights.

• Finally, when launching some applications, a request for root rights appears. If there is such a request, it means the device is rooted.

You can ask your questions using comments.