• Official program for overclocking intel processor. Programs for overclocking AMD processor

    For personal computers are two large companies- Intel and AMD. If there are alternative solutions, they are either too few to somehow displace the presence of the first two, or they are outdated models (they actually existed before).

    When visiting various sites and forums dedicated to computer components and processors, in particular, it becomes obvious that overclocking an Intel processor is now an incredibly popular topic.

    A little theory

    Overclocking, or overclocking (from the English overclock) is an increase in the standard microcircuit above its nominal value. For example, it is known that the dual-core frequency is 3300 MHz. This is the value provided by the manufacturer, at which stable, long-term operation of the microcircuit is guaranteed. However, with the help of a few settings, it is possible to “make” the device work at more high frequency: 3.5 GHz or more (if you're lucky). This gives a noticeable increase in productivity, sometimes exceeding 50%. For example, it was overclocking 4 that allowed this model for a long time exist on the market together with the new Core2Duo. Without increasing the frequency, the comparison was clearly not in favor of the fourth Pentium, but overclocking completely changed the situation. Now, of course, these processors have already disappeared from computers, significantly losing performance even to modern budget models.

    On the other hand, even now, after overclocking the processor Intel Celeron(cheap modifications), you can achieve an increase in the speed of performing mathematical operations.

    There are two types of overclocking. One is the prerogative of enthusiasts. As a rule, to cool extremely overclocked cores, flasks with liquid nitrogen. It is quite clear that it is impossible to work with such a system, and the results obtained are used to determine the theoretical “ceiling”.

    Ordinary users are more interested in the second method. When performing it, overclocking an Intel processor involves increasing frequencies less, but maintaining the standard air system cooling. This makes it possible to use computer system in the usual way.

    Practice

    The operating frequency of the microcircuit is determined by two indicators - its reference value and its multiplier. That is, 1000 MHz can correspond to 100 MHz*10. Thus, overclocking an Intel processor is possible by increasing any of the multipliers. In order to prevent the possibility of such performance improvements, Intel has blocked changes in the main multiplier in its latest chip models. The exception is the “K” series, where it can change both up and down. And since these solutions are quite expensive, the only overclocking available for an Intel processor is through the reference frequency. To change it, you need to go into the motherboard BIOS (the “Del” button immediately after turning on the computer), find the section with frequency settings, specify manual mode and set the desired value. For example, 100 MHz is now standard. Therefore, you need to specify 110 MHz, save the changes and restart the computer. The result depends on the multiplier. So, for the mentioned Core i3 it is 33. Thus, instead of 100*33=3300 we get 110*33=3630. 330 MHz free!

    You should not increase the frequency too much, since it is tied to Sometimes it may be necessary to slightly increase the core voltage (done in the BIOS). Also note that budget motherboards may not support overclocking.

    Increasing processor performance for some - the desire to have the highest available characteristics PC, and for others - a necessity for stable and comfortable work. Both categories of users need proper overclocking, otherwise it may lead to unpleasant consequences and financial waste instead of the expected savings.

    First of all, in this case you will need good program for overclocking, which will be compatible with motherboard. About similar overclocking programs Intel processors we talked about it, and now we want to look at analogues for AMD.

    This program created specifically by AMD for users who want to get a performance boost. It is completely free, but at the same time truly effective and functional.
    Let's start with the advantages, of which this program has plenty. For AMD OverDrive, it doesn't matter what kind of motherboard you have, as long as the processor is compatible. Full list The supported processors are as follows: Hudson-D3, 770, 780/785/890 G, 790/990 X, 790/890 GX, 790/890/990 FX. Actually, products are supported both new and “not the first freshness”, i.e. those released 5 years ago or more. But the biggest advantage of the program is the list of its features. It has everything for high-quality overclocking: control sensors, testing, manual and automatic overclocking. More detailed description You will find opportunities by clicking on the link located just below.

    The only downside that can be noted is the lack of Russian language, which, however, does not interfere with most home overclockers. Well, and the fact that Intel owners, unfortunately, will not be able to use AMD OverDrive.

    ClockGen

    KlockGen is a program that, unlike the previous one, is not as beautiful or convenient, but the main thing is that it is functional. In comparison with many small analogues, it is of interest because it works not only with the FSB bus, but also with the processor and RAM. For high-quality overclocking, there is also the ability to monitor temperature changes. Lightweight and compact utility supports many motherboards and PLL, does not take up space on the hard drive and does not load the system.

    But not everything is so wonderful: there is no Russian language again, and ClockGen itself has not been supported by its creator for a long time, so new and even relatively new components are incompatible with it. But old computers can be overclocked so that they get a second life.

    SetFSB

    This program is universal, as it is suitable for both Intel and AMD. Users often choose it for overclocking, noting such advantages as support for many motherboards, simple interface and use. One of the main advantages is that SetFSB allows you to programmatically identify the chip. This is especially true for laptop owners who cannot recognize their PLL. SetFSB works in the same way as ClockGen - before rebooting the PC, which significantly reduces possible risks, such as failure of the motherboard, overheating of devices. Since the program is still supported by the developer, he is also responsible for the relevance of supported versions of motherboards.

    The disadvantages include the fact that residents living in the Russian Federation will have to pay approximately $6 for use latest version programs, and even after purchase there is no need to wait for Russification.

    In this article we talked about three programs that are suitable for overclocking AMD processor. The user will have to choose a program based on the processor and motherboard model, as well as their own preferences.

    As you already understand, we specifically selected programs that can work with hardware from different years of production. For older computers, ClockGen is perfect, for those that are newer - SetFSB, and for owners of medium and new ones, AMD OverDrive will help.

    In addition, the capabilities of the programs also differ. ClockGen, for example, allows you to overclock the buses, RAM and processor; SetFSB additionally helps identify PLLs, and AMD OverDrive has a huge number of functions for full overclocking with a quality check, so to speak.

    Every user, one way or another, has come across the concept of processor overclocking. Quite a lot of words have already been said about this. This was especially true for the period when computer hardware manufacturers themselves began to adapt to the first full-fledged operating systems, starting with Windows’95 (Windows 3.x does not count). That’s when the idea of ​​overclocking processors began to emerge, from which it was possible to “squeeze” much more than their nominal characteristics implied.

    Overclocking

    The very concept of overclocking implies not only overclocking the central processor, but also accelerating the entire system by increasing the performance of one or another “hardware” component. Please note that this applies not only to the central processor, but also, say, to the processor installed on the graphics accelerator.

    Here, an important role is played by how the entire system will react to all this. It is absolutely impossible to say that after overclocking the same processor everything will not go to hell, as they say. Here you need to take into account all the fundamental characteristics and performance reserves that the manufacturer himself has included in his own device, present inside a stationary computer terminal, laptop, netbook, ultrabook, etc.

    One more an important condition is that today by physical methods Overclocking is not used by the most knowledgeable and far-sighted people. Advanced users use, say, overclocking an Intel processor through a program, which is ultimately the simplest and safest solution.

    A little history

    If you delve a little into history, you will notice that previously the procedure for overclocking processors was associated purely with physical methods of influence. It was necessary to change jumpers, remove processors from the motherboard, resolder contacts, change bridges, supply increased voltage etc. etc.

    All this boiled down to the fact that with the wrong approach, all computer hardware was rendered unusable even when the computer was turned on normally (short circuit due to improper soldering, incorrect installation processor or jumper into connectors, etc.).

    Now this problem has disappeared by itself. Few manufacturers of the same processor systems leave a wide field for overclockers to operate. But the developers software went much further. They did it in the simplest way: if it is impossible to increase the system performance physically, you can overclock the processor using programs.

    And it turned out to be even more effective method than overclocking in terms of physical intervention and reinstallation of some components on the motherboard.

    Where to start?

    First, you need to understand that processors, like any other devices, have, so to speak, a margin of safety. The main and final result is considered to be an increase clock frequency, at which the processor is capable of operating, or increasing the frequency of the bus on which it is installed. So, absolutely any processor, despite the specified operating clock frequency, can operate at frequencies that exceed the nominal by 1.2-1.5 times (it all depends only on the manufacturer and what power reserve factor was invested in the device at its creation or production).

    If you are already doing overclocking, you should first evaluate the capabilities of the processor itself, the chipset and the motherboard on which it is installed. For example, any program for overclocking an Intel processor will, of course, immediately display the characteristics of the device.

    But don't rush. It's better to use apps like Everest. Although this utility is shareware (requires activation after 30 days), it is the one that is capable of providing the user with the most detailed data not only about the central processor, but also about all other components, including even information about the “motherboard” or the same system bus.

    Having assessed all the factors, you can begin. True, there are several basic methods.

    Physical overclocking

    If we talk about what physical overclocking is, then the same program for overclocking an Intel processor in in this case not required. There is no need to solder anything either.

    In principle, in this case the simplest example can be given. Take a regular light bulb and connect it to a power supply equipped with a voltage regulator. As the voltage increases, the light bulb begins to glow brighter and vice versa. The same thing happens with processors.

    However, with this overclocking option, you need to be extremely careful not to apply too high a current to the input, otherwise not only the processor, but also the motherboard and everything on it will crash.

    It’s better to look at the characteristics of the card and the processor in advance in terms of what maximum voltage current can be supplied to them.

    Using the BIOS

    The program cannot always overclock an Intel processor. The most in a simple way in this regard is the use of BIOS settings (note, at your own risk). When you boot your computer or laptop, you must log in BIOS settings, called by keys like Del, F2, F12 (depending on the manufacturer), and then go to the Advanced tab.

    After this, you need to use the Jumper Free Configuration line, where you select manual setting frequency of the system bus or processor (Manual) in the All Overclocking field. First you need to fix the bus frequency (PCI-Express Frequency) at 101 MHz, and then increase the processor frequency (CPU Frequency) in 10 MHz increments. Now you need to save the parameters, usually using the F10 key (Save & Exit command).

    After the reboot, if the system is stable, you can start increasing the processor frequency again. Only in this case it is necessary to use a step of no more than 1 MHz, again, each time saving the changes and testing the entire system for performance.

    Program for overclocking Intel processor

    Regarding applications applicable to processors of this type, then there are quite a lot of them today. For example, a utility for overclocking an Intel processor such as SetFSB will be suitable for this.

    True, there is one important factor to consider here. The fact is that the application does not overclock itself CPU, as such, and can vary the system bus frequency. There is a special slider for this. By moving it, in the value fields you can see the initial and current value of the frequency indicator in real time.

    It’s worth saying right away that such a program for overclocking an Intel processor is not recommended for beginners. Rather, it is designed for professional overclockers, because by moving the slider too quickly to set extreme values, you can simply “ruin” the entire system, not even in terms of failure of the operating system, but also in the aspect of complete inoperability of the entire hardware.

    Overclocking AMD processors

    Programs for overclocking Intel and AMD processors have a lot in common. However, according to many specialists and experts, the best application considered to be the AMD OverDrive utility.

    Compared to the program described above for Intel processors, it has a lot of advantages. First of all, it is worth noting automatic settings(presets), which allow you to customize the overclocking of absolutely all components without damaging the system. It should also be noted that in this software product The same principle of sliders is used. However, when you configure one component, the application is able to automatically align the settings of all the others. So the “crash” of the system can be avoided.

    For experienced users The program provides a special mode in which the sliders do not depend on each other, and the settings are made in manual mode. But even here you need to be careful.

    Problems after overclocking

    It’s worth saying right away that not a single application, be it a program for overclocking an Intel processor or utilities for AMD chipsets, can give any guarantee that after applying all the steps described above, the computer system will operate in normal mode. This concerns not only the excessive load on the main “hardware” components, which may simply become unusable over time. For example, after overclocking the processor, useful programs and utilities can also affect RAM, and even on the battery of the same laptop, which will use electricity in increased mode when the voltage supply to the central processor increases.

    Bottom line

    Apparently, every user has already realized that even a program for overclocking an Intel or any other processor cannot guarantee stable operation computer system. In this case, you can only give advice not to do this if you are not a real specialist in this field.

    For inexperienced users I would like to note that all the methods described above can be used, but only on condition that this is done consciously, at your own peril and risk. Even hardware manufacturers, and even more so software developers, do not provide guarantees of system performance.

    An obvious fact for many is the strong development of technology in our time. Every day companies are developing new technologies and computer components. Few people know what it really is computer processor can be overclocked to a frequency slightly higher than specified in its technical parameters. This happens differently in each line of processors. Now I will tell you from my experience how to do this on intel and amd processors.

    Program for overclocking intel processor

    To overclock Intel series processors, I used the program. But before you start using it, you need to update your BIOS to the latest version. Next, you need to find out the model and type of your motherboard. Before overclocking, you need to check the functionality of the cooler, clean it from dust, replace the thermal paste, and if necessary, change the cooler.

    So let's get started.

    1 First, you need to download the Get FSB program to overclock the processor - http://hotdownloads.ru/setfsb

    2 To overclock, you will need to select your “Clock Generator” in the program. You can find it out by the motherboard model on the website - http://www13.plala.or.jp/setfsb/

    2 Having launched this program, the program settings window opens in front of us. We go to the “ Clock Generator” list and from there select the required clocker model that is installed on our motherboard.

    Next, click the “Get FSB” button and we will be provided with information about the system bus frequency, as well as the processor frequency. After this, carefully move the slider in small steps closer to the center. Do not forget to monitor the temperature of the processor so that everything goes smoothly and without incident. Having chosen the optimal frequency for yourself, click Set FSB.

    These settings are only valid until the computer is rebooted, so to permanent use you need to put the program into startup.

    Program for overclocking amd processor

    To overclock the amd processor I used the AMD OverDrive program. This program is quite easy to understand.

    So let's get started.

    1 First, you need to download the AMD OverDrive program to overclock the processor - http://www.amd.com/ru-ru/innovations/software-technologies/technologies-gaming/over-drive

    2 We launch the program and go to the “Clock / Voltage” tab on the left, and on it we will immediately see the processor frequency at the moment.

    3 After that, go to “Turbo core control" and check the box "Enable turbo core". In the same window below, set the multiplier to the value that is the maximum allowed for you. Before doing this, it is better to find out on the Internet until what time maximum frequency you can overclock your processor. After selecting the multiplier, click “ok” and return to our first tab “Clock / Voltage“.

    4 We also install multipliers in it maximum value. After this you will see that the frequency will change. Click “Apply" and the system will ask whether to launch this turbo mode when the system starts. This is up to you to decide at your own discretion. Next, click “ok” and our processor is overclocked.

    As you can see, there is nothing complicated in the process of overclocking our processors. But it is better to do this if you have at least a little idea of ​​what you will be doing. But don’t forget that overclocking a processor may not always be successful, so you need to think carefully about whether it’s worth doing. And when overclocking, do not forget about the presence good cooling for your processor.

    There are two most popular ways to overclock a processor. Using UEFI/BIOS or using software running on the operating system. The second method is simpler and allows you to overclock as needed using specialized utilities.

    Useful tools

    Before overclocking, you should stock up on tools that allow you to view all the necessary parameters of the motherboard and processor and control them during operations. A universal example of such a tool is the program CPU-Z. It works on Windows and Android operating systems. Below in the picture, as an example Intel Core i5, you can see what characteristics this program can read. The program is constantly updated, adding modern processors, and it will cope perfectly with the latest models Intel Core i7 And AMD Ryzen.

    Despite the fact that overclocking is planned to be carried out using software, it would not be superfluous to first update the BIOS to the latest version. In any case, this will add functionality to the motherboard.

    Well, it goes without saying that you must be sure that the cooling system of your electronic friend can cope with the increased loads and is also ready to accelerate.

    Having completed these preliminary activities in advance, you can begin to explore the capabilities of specialized software.

    SetFSB

    The first program with which we will begin to study overclocking software will be SetFSB. As the name suggests, it is intended to overclock the processor on the system bus. You can download it on the official website. Different this utility small in size and supplied as a zip archive. Having unpacked the archive, let's look at its contents, which are presented below.

    In the program folder you can find text file setfsb.txt. By opening it, you can study the list of motherboards with which it can work. It is worth studying it carefully to find your model and make sure that when you run it on your computer, you will get the expected result.

    During startup, a small window will first appear in which you will need to enter the code indicated at the top of it. According to the developer, this will serve as additional confirmation that you understand how to overclock the processor with this program and take upon yourself all the consequences of your actions.

    The next window is already the main one for this program, and in it you will need to select the type of clock generator, which is determined by the motherboard model and is registered in the setfsb.txt file, which was studied above.

    By selecting correct parameter Clock Generator, you will have access to changes in its parameters and, accordingly, you will be able to adjust the frequency of the FSB bus. The program will store the selected characteristics until the OS is rebooted. If you want to automate this operation, you will need to place a specially created one in startup. text editor bat file.

    Another version of the program for overclocking an Intel processor is. Its functionality is almost similar to what we have already discussed SetFSB, for the better it differs only in the presence of a Russian interface. Therefore, it may well be suitable for beginner overclockers, as an introductory one.

    The work is based on the same principle, that is, on interaction with the hardware of the motherboard. Supported boards in this utility are visible directly in the drop-down list, which is quite convenient. You need to select a manufacturer and then specify the type of PLL generator that is responsible for increasing the frequency of the system bus.

    Once the necessary input parameters have been specified, you can begin to overclock the processor through the program.

    AMD overclocking software

    At one time, AMD, which had somewhat lost its position in the processor market, made a good marketing move. It released a series of FX processors with an unlocked multiplier and developed its own overclocking software. A program for overclocking an AMD processor is called AMD OverDrive and we will now get acquainted with it in more detail.

    AMD OverDrive

    So, the first thing you will see after launching this program for overclocking AMD processors will be the traditional warning from the manufacturers. In a nutshell, its content boils down to the fact that the operations performed to change processor parameters can lead to malfunctions in the operation of your computer, and by performing them, you are aware of your actions and accept responsibility. Of course, we have to agree with this. By clicking OK, the main program window will open with the main parameters of the processor installed in the system.

    As you can see below, this information is similar to that obtained using the program CPU-Z and provides general, but comprehensive, information about the characteristics of a given processor.

    The tools we are interested in in this program for overclocking AMD processors are located in the section on the left " Performance Control" In it you need to select the item “ Clock/Voltage"and begin to analyze the method of operation of the device.

    In the figure presented above we see the processor performance before overclocking and, accordingly, the parameters available for adjustment. To access changing the value, you will need to enable the required function using the Turbo Core Control button, which will have a green highlight highlight before the operation.

    In the window that opens, you need to check the box next to “ Enable Turbo Core».

    Thus, access to the processor parameters is obtained, and you can proceed directly to overclocking. The figure clearly shows that when you move the slider to the right in the “ Clock» the multiplier indicator increases by the available 3 points. A little higher you can see how the frequency indicators of the processor cores shift from the position of 3300 to 3900.

    Test conducted using the utility CPU Speed ​​Professional, shows the effective processor frequency with a default multiplier of 16.5.

    The figure below shows the result of our manipulations. A CPU with a multiplier setting of 19.5 accelerates to 600 MHz.

    The operation of the utility was examined in sufficient detail AMD OverDrive. I must say that this software from the manufacturer works perfectly with the entire line of processors and speeds up their work, starting with processors AMD Athlon.

    Utilities for motherboards

    Let's pay attention to another area of ​​software development designed for overclocking. These are specialized utilities that are placed by some motherboard manufacturers on the included driver disk.

    The three largest players in this market offer the following programs:


    You can also look for analogues of such programs on the disks of lesser-known motherboard manufacturers, with the only exception that they usually come only with products in the upper price segment.

    Software development direction

    The most popular solutions for working with processors from leading manufacturers in this market were discussed above - Intel companies and AMD. It is worth noting that such a solution as a program for overclocking a processor directly from the operating system is dying out. Current trends in the development of basic systems that control the operation of hardware lead to this. Over the past ten years there has been a significant expansion BIOS functions and the transition of all motherboard manufacturers to use UEFI, its extended version.

    Actually UEFI became operating system in miniature. It has an attractive GUI, and mouse operation is supported. If earlier to edit parameters basic system I/O, the user required certain knowledge and skill in working with keyboard switching, but now there is no longer a need for this.

    The conclusion from this is the following. Owners of AMD processors should not worry in the near future. The manufacturer itself has developed and supports a high-quality overclocking utility, and latest models series devices Ryzen are produced with good potential in this area. If you have an Intel processor, then in light of recent events in the motherboard industry, you should pay attention to studying UEFI. In the next few years, old motherboards will retire and overclocking the Intel platform can be done exclusively in this way. Even despite the release of the K series of processors with an unlocked multiplier, Intel gives preference to working with its brainchild - UEFI, and third-party developers in such conditions simply curtail their activities.

    Conclusion

    According to the established tradition among overclockers, let us remind you once again that all the consequences of switching the processor to an accelerated operating mode lie solely with the user, and no manufacturer is obliged to accept claims in case of unsuccessful actions. Don't forget this and always be careful. It is better to achieve a small but stable result than to rush and get nothing.

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