After restoring the system it does not turn on. Basic solutions when Windows refuses to boot

The Windows 7 recovery procedure is a return to the original state of the computer system, the backup point of which was previously established. That is, to carry out the procedure, the system must have restore points.

Note!

Carrying out this kind of procedure is required in case of problems with installed programs, slowdowns and other system violations. The operating system after recovery will return to initial state when all elements were working normally.

The Windows 7 operating system has three recovery methods: using the OS utility, using the system disk, or through System Restore. To obtain more detailed data, you need to consider each method separately.

Restoring Windows 7 using the built-in utility in the system

This procedure is possible if the OS boots without any violations and there is access to the programs:

System Restore via Safe Mode

If the above method cannot be used, then move on to another method. In this case, they use it, which helps even in the most difficult situations:

Recovering using a Windows 7 disc

There are situations when it is impossible to restore the system using any of the previously discussed methods. In this case, you will need it. If it is missing, you can find a file with a system image on the Internet and download it to disk. Already having such a disk, do the following:

Note!

It is worth noting that if malfunctions are detected, you need to start with the built-in utility in the system. Each of the methods is quite simple and intuitive to use. The computer creates recovery points independently, but it is possible to create your own.

If you have any questions, leave them in the comments!

Hi all! Last time on the blog for beginner users, we talked about the operating system. Today we will touch on the topic how to restore windows 7 using a recovery disk. You can bring the OS into working condition:

• Restore the OS to a previous state from an automatically created restore point.
• Using the system image.
• Using a boot disk.
• System recovery disk.

Creating a recovery disc

In order to use the recovery tools, you must press the F8 key when the system boots. But what to do when on a laptop, when you press this button, the transition to the required section does not occur? Then we follow the path: Start -> Control Panel -> Backup computer data. Or Start->Control Panel->Recovery (screenshot)->Run the recovery system, if it doesn’t work then->Advanced recovery methods(as in the screenshot below)

If the first option “worked” for you, then after clicking the > button, the system will prompt us to create a recovery disk:

And we first find ourselves in this menu:

And then we proceed to the creation procedure itself.

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In order to use this function, you and I need to have a “blank DVD” on hand. Which we insert into the drive and press the > button. After the recording is completed, you will have a tool to restore the functionality of your hardware.

How to restore the OS using a recovery disk

To do this, you need to insert it into the drive and enable reboot to enter BIOS. Next in BOOT menu, where to install the CD/DVD drive to a priority position, that is, first. The second number should be the disk on which your working operating system is installed.
After the computer restarts, the system will prompt you to make a choice. This way we can restore windows 7 using the methods shown in the picture below and possibly without completely reinstalling it.

Restoring Windows 7 OS on a laptop, F9 key

I would like to remind you once again that it is better to immediately deal with archiving issues and check the functionality of restoring the operating system immediately after installation. That is, it has not yet been subjected to virus attacks. As personal experience has shown, on desktop computers, all types of built-in “chips” of the seven work. But with laptops everything is much more complicated, especially with those that come without the pre-installed Windows 7 OS. Many of you know that in “laptops” the F9 key serves to restore the OS. But there is also a “but” here, since after using this feature, your hard drive will be clean, just like when you bought a laptop in a store. In this case, the reinstallation of the operating system occurs from a hidden partition on the disk, created automatically during its initial installation.

When working in Windows 7, serious errors may occur, after which the operating system simply stops starting in normal mode. However, this is not yet a reason to take out the Windows boot disk from a dusty corner to reinstall it. Win 7 has a Recovery Environment in its arsenal - a powerful tool that will help restore the previous state of the operating system, avoiding the loss of data on your PC or laptop. In addition, other tools for resuscitating Win 7 are available to users.

Windows 7 system recovery methods

You can revive Win 7:

• using a restore point;
• using safe mode;
• via the command line;
• through the Recovery Environment;
• using a disk with a Win 7 image;
• using the Win recovery disk.

Rollback to a restore point from Windows

If the OS boots normally, but you need to restore it to its previous state using a restore point, do the following:

Rolling back the operating system to a restore point will allow you to remove the software that caused problems with your PC, undo unwanted changes and return back to the state of the operating system when everything worked correctly and loaded properly. And just as important: there will be no data loss, and all your recent documents will remain in their place. Some files may remain duplicated, slightly changing their name. You can delete unnecessary copies of these files yourself.

Note: This process is completely reversible. If necessary, you can cancel it and restore the Windows 7 system using another point.

Reverting the operating system in safe mode

This Windows 7 system recovery method is almost identical to the previous one. It is used in situations where Win does not start in normal mode:

Running Win 7 recovery from the command line

In some cases, when Win 7 does not start in any mode other than safe, the following method helps: restoring the Windows 7 system using the command line. You can do it like this:

Reverting the OS state through the Recovery Environment

Windows 7 Recovery Environment includes 5 tools offering PC user various ways troubleshooting problems related to the performance of a computer running Win 7. It is created in hidden section automatically. This happens when installing Win 7, be it “Maximum” or any other version.

To restore Windows 7 using this method, do the following:

Note: the first step is to start the OS with the last known good configuration.

The operating system automatically remembers the parameters of the last successful start of the PC in normal mode and applies them when you select this option. As a result, you can quickly regain access to the system without the slightest loss of data. If this method helps a PC user solve the problem, the question “How to roll back a Windows 7 system?” will immediately stop bothering you.

Restoring Win 7 using an image disk

This method of resuscitating Windows will allow the operating system to return to its lost functionality, even if it categorically refuses to start in safe mode. You will need bootable dvd with the version of Win 7 installed on you. If there is no OS image on your PC, create one yourself. To do this, go to the control panel and select “Backup computer data”. Then select the option indicated in the screenshot below and follow the instructions.

Recovering Win 7 using a recovery disk

If, after pressing the F8 button, you do not find the line “Troubleshooting computer problems” in the list, restoring Windows 7 using a system repair disc will help. This happens if the user accidentally deletes the recovery environment partition., which is located in the Recovery directory of the system local disk. Do you think the only thing left to do is uninstall Win 7 and install it again? This is not necessary - the changes can be undone without having to reinstall the OS.

Often, users of computers running Windows 7 encounter problems with the operating system. Problems with your computer usually appear when it slows down a lot and programs won’t open. Also, the computer may not start at all or may do so every once in a while.

Reasons causing problems in the performance of the operating system can be very different. For example, if a computer gets hit virus, it can damage system files. Also, difficulties with the PC may appear during installation low-quality software, which can damage the structure of system files. To solve a problem with the performance of a computer on Windows 7, you need to roll back to the previous one. recovery point.

To protect the OS, Windows 7 uses restore points that the system periodically creates. Essentially, restore points are previous state of Windows 7 system files. To help Windows 7 PC users, we have prepared material that will describe detailed process restoring the system in various ways.

Restoring performance in a busy seven

If your computer is under Windows control 7 boots, but the system behaves unstable, then it’s time to roll back to the previous restore point. First of all, we need to get to the window where we can call up the system recovery options. To do this, open the program “” by pressing the key combinations Win + R, through which we enter the following command: systempropertiesprotection

A window should open in front of us “ System properties" on the " tab System protection" You can also get to this window in the standard way through the menu “ Start". The next action is to press the button Recovery….

After clicking, the System Restore window will open. It will ask you to restore the system using a recommended access point or select another one. We'll stop at recommended restore point.

This window requires confirmation for the selected recovery. To confirm, click the Finish button.

This button will bring up a message warning that after the recovery procedure it will be impossible to return to the previous parameters of the seven. By clicking Yes in the message, we will begin restoring the Windows 7 system.

If the process of returning to the previous state occurred without errors, a corresponding message will be displayed.

If you are unable to roll back to previous settings using the recommended point, you should select the point that was created later than the selected restore point Windows 7 systems. I would also like to note that to perform this operation you will need special privileges. That is, when you log in, you must select an account admin and enter a password for it.

Restoring the computer's functionality when the OS starts

If your PC is running seven at all won't load, then you can start the operating system in safe mode. After the BIOS start window appears, press F8 on the keyboard (for laptops there may be another key, for example, Del or one of the function keys). This action will cause menu alternative options loading seven.

In this menu, select the item “ Safe Mode" and continue by pressing Enter, after which the system will start in safe mode.

If the system successfully started in safe mode, then start restoring the seven, as shown in the previous example. In this mode to ensure maximum security many functions disabled OS, including GUI Windows Aero. This is what the running program “” with the command “” will look like systempropertiesprotection"on a system running in safe mode.

We return the computer to functionality using an installation disk or bootable USB flash drive

If the previous two examples do not help you, then you will need to restore seven installation disk or flash drive. For computers that do not have an optical drive, you need to use a bootable USB flash drive with the OS. A bootable USB flash drive can be created using special utilities. The most popular utilities for this purpose are Windows USB/DVD, Download Tool And Rufus.

Boot from the installation disk or via a USB flash drive. In the installer start window, click Next and proceed to the next window.

After searching, select the OS you want to restore and click Next.

In the window that appears, select the same item “ System Restore».

This action will launch the Seven recovery utility. In the utility, click Next. This action will take you to list of recovery points. Let's choose a suitable point and continue.

A window will appear in front of you, as in the first example. Therefore, we click the Finish button and respond to the message, after which we will start the recovery.

After a successful rollback to the previous state, you will receive a message like this.

Emergency recovery of Windows 7 using antivirus

If your PC is infected viruses that interfere with the proper operation of the computer and the first three examples discussed do not help you, then a good recovery method in this case would be an anti-virus life disk from Dr.Web. With this disc you can clean the system of all types of dangerous software. In addition to cleaning, Dr.Web LiveDisk will be able to cure infected objects, which are necessary to restore Windows 7.

The Dr.Web LiveDisk image can be used both for recording to an optical disc and a flash drive. To use Dr.Web LiveDisk on a USB drive, you will need a special program. You can download the program for recording onto a flash drive and the image itself on the official website by going to www.freedrweb.ru/livedisk.

Let's run the recorded image on disk, setting it to boot first in the BIOS.

In the bootloader start window, select first item Dr.Web LiveDisk and press Enter. These actions will start loading Dr.Web LiveDisk.

After downloading Dr.Web LiveDisk, we will get a full-fledged Linux-based operating system. As written earlier, the main purpose of Dr.Web LiveDisk is to clean and treat virus software. Therefore, this OS has a built-in antivirus Dr.Web CureIt!. This antivirus runs with the OS.

Click on Dr.Web CureIt! the Start scan button, which will start scanning, cleaning the system and disinfecting viruses.

After checking, Dr.Web CureIt! will remove or cure infected objects.

Since there will no longer be malicious code in the system, you can safely restore the system in the three ways described above.

If, after checking the system files, you are unable to restore your Windows 7 system, then the only reasonable solution would be to make a complete backup of the information and reinstall the system again.

How to make a system image in seven

Another recovery feature in Windows 7 is creating a system image. In this image, you can save all the information on your hard drive, including the operating system. After restoring using this method, you will receive an OS with the same parameters as on the day the image was created.

Run " Control Panel" and go to the tabs " System and security», «»

In the window that opens to create an image, specify the location to save it and click Next.

In the window that appears, all that remains is to click the Archive button, which will start the image creation process.

You can restore the created image with Windows 7 and all the information on local disks using the installation disk. The recovery principle is shown in the second example, only when choosing a recovery method you need to select " Restoring a system image" and indicate its location on the saved drive.

Alternative methods to restore the Windows 7 operating system

In addition to standard recovery methods, there are alternative software that perform the same function. The most interesting solution that allows you to perform system recovery is the program Acronis True Image 2016. This is a proprietary software package from Acronis.

First of all, download and launch Acronis True Image 2016 from a shortcut on the Desktop. When launched, the program will ask for a name and password.

Now let's set it up Acronis True Image 2016 so that he can do backup of the entire disk with Windows 7 OS. This setup should be done immediately after installing the OS, so that during the process using Windows you were able to restore functionality from several backup copies of the system created during a certain period of time. So, let's start setting up. To do this, select the storage type by clicking on the “” link.

In the window that opens, select the storage “ Acronis Cloud».

Now let's create a schedule for our backups. To do this, press the button “ Options" and let's move on to the storage settings settings. On the first tab, select the schedule you like for creating backups of our system.

As you can see, the entire computer is selected as the backup source. Therefore, in the schedule we set, a backup copy of the system will be created in cloud storage " Acronis Cloud».

For an example of recovery, let's take an archive copy not from cloud storage"Acronis Cloud", and from the hard drive. If you have created a backup copy on your computer, then Acronis True Image 2016 will find her himself.

So we press the button Restore your computer, after which the program will completely restore the system to the state it was in when the backup was created. Also, if you cannot start Windows 7 on your computer, Acronis True Image 2016 There is a boot image for this that can be burned to disk.

You can download this image from your account page. You can obtain a password and login on the official website www.acronis.com. The principle of operation of the bootloader is the same as with the desktop version. Load disc from Acronis True Image 2016 on your computer you can by setting it in the BIOS first when booting.

From the example it turns out that the utility allows Full control over the creation of PC recovery copies and back up your entire system to the cloud.

An example of launching an Acronis True Image 2016 boot disk

To launch the disk Acronis True Image 2016 When starting the system, you must set the boot mode from optical drive first in the BIOS. For example, for the MSI A58M-E33 motherboard, these parameters in BIOS mode look like this.

Another boot method is to use hotkeys to call up the drive boot menu in the BIOS. For example, for motherboard MSI A58M-E33 hotkey is F11 button. By pressing this button, we will launch a special mode in which, when the system starts, it will open drive boot menu in BIOS.

After booting from the Acronis True Image 2016 disk, we will be taken to this menu.

In this menu you need to select Acronis True Image 2016, after selection the program will start.

The example shows that launching a boot disk Acronis True Image 2016 by using desired mode The BIOS is not complicated at all.

Let's sum it up

In this article we have discussed almost all the methods and parameters system recovery. We also looked at ways to restore the seven using alternative software and using an antivirus. Which method to choose to restore Windows 7 depending on the situation is up to you.

To summarize, I would like to note that they mainly disrupt the operation of the OS viruses and experiments with different illegal software. Therefore, so that you do not have to constantly restore the system, use only proven and licensed software, and also use reliable comprehensive anti-virus protection.

I would also like to note that the examples discussed in the material will work not only on Windows 7, but also on more modern operating systems, such as Windows 8 And 10 . And we, in turn, hope that our material will allow you to properly restore Windows performance 7 and you can confidently say that I can do a system restore.

Video on the topic

Windows 7 is reliable and stable. But it is also subject to failures. There are many reasons for this (the effect of a computer virus, incorrect installation drivers or software, incorrect optimization, etc.). A complete reinstallation of the system will lead to the loss of personal data, all installed programs and drivers. Often, you can solve the problem and return your computer to working parameters using the built-in recovery tools provided in the arsenal of Windows 7. They are much more advanced than in more advanced earlier versions of this operating system.

How to restore Windows 7? There are several ways. Most of them are accessible and understandable to the average user and do not require special computer skills.

Setting up recovery tools

To avoid losing personal data, you first need to create a copy of the system. To do this you will need:

• call the main menu of the computer by clicking on the “Start” button;
• click on the line “All programs”;
• find the “Maintenance” section in the list;
• select the “Backup and Restore” component;
• at initial startup, set the “Restore system settings and previous versions of files” mode;
• save the changes by clicking on the “Apply” button;
• select a disk to store the backup copy (it must have at least 40 GB of free memory);
• click on the “Continue” button;
• upon completion of the archiving process, a copy of the system will be stored on the hard drive, which will be needed when solving the problem of how to restore Windows 7 to work.

Recovery disk and how to create it

A recovery disk will help restore the operating system to functionality. To create it you will need:

Take a blank DVD or CD;
. in the “Maintenance” section, click on “Create a system repair disk”;
. insert the disc into the drive;
. click on the “Create disk” button;
. wait until the backup process completes.

Restore system parameters using a recovery disk

How to restore Windows 7 if the installation disk is missing? A recovery disk will come to the rescue. In order to use it, you must:

Insert the disc into the drive;
. restart your computer;
. go into the BIOS and change the boot settings, setting priority to CD/DVD;
. when a message appears on the screen about the possibility of booting from disk, press the “Enter” key;
. specify language;
. in the next window, select the saved copy of the OS;
. click on the line “System Restore”;

Using the System Software

The OS has a built-in component that allows you to restore Windows 7 without a disk. It's easy to work with. To run it you will need:

Open the main menu of the computer using the “Start” button;
. in the search bar located at the very bottom, enter the name of the system utility “System Restore”;
. run the component.

Rollback Windows 7 using system program consists of several stages:

After launch, the System Restore Wizard window will open;
. continue working with it by clicking on the “Next” button;
. the window that opens will display the latest restore point;
. select it with the mouse and click on the “Next” button;
. if there is a need to roll back to an earlier point, you should check the box “Show other restore points” in the same window;
. to view the changes that will occur after the rollback, highlight desired point and click on the line “Search for affected programs”;
. confirm the selection of the restore point by clicking on the “Finish” button;
. the system will issue a warning that it is impossible to stop the recovery process;
. To continue, click on the “Yes” button;
. wait a while while the system is configured;
. restart your computer.

In this simple way you can restore Windows 7 on a laptop or computer and return it to working condition.

How to restore your system in safe mode

Sometimes situations arise when the system refuses to boot in normal mode. In this case, a rollback can be performed through safe mode. To do this you need:

Turn on the computer;
. Before starting the system boot, press the “F8” key until the function menu opens;
. select the line “Safe Mode”;
. launch it by pressing the “Enter” key;
. restore Windows 7 using a system component.

You can do it another way:

After entering the special menu, use the “F8” key to find the “Safe Mode with Command Line Support” item;
. use the command “rstrui.exe”;
. The System Restore Wizard will start;
. perform a rollback following the wizard's prompts.

Now you know how to restore a Windows 7 system if it cannot be booted normally.

BIOS setup

Before you begin restoring the OS from the installation disk (provided you have one), you need to perform the appropriate BIOS settings, namely change the boot priority:

Insert the boot disk into the drive;
. enter the BIOS using the “Del” or “F2” key;
. find the section " Advanced BIOS Features";
. go to the “Boot Sequence” subsection;
. set the parameter “First Boot Device» value “CD/DVD”;
. exit to the main BIOS menu using the “Esc” key;
. save changes using the “F10” key.

On some computers, to change the boot priority in the BIOS, the algorithm is as follows:

Go to the “Boot” section;
. open the “Boot Device Priority” subsection;
. for the “1 st Boot Device” parameter set the value to “CD/DVD”;
. press “Esc” to return to the main menu and “F10” to save changes.

Changing the BIOS settings helps in solving the problem of how to restore Windows 7 from the installation disk. Below we will tell you what you will need for this.

Using a boot disk

If it is not possible to start special menu key "F8" to roll back the system you will need

After launching the disc, the Windows installation window will appear on the computer screen;
. select language;
. continue loading from the disk by clicking on the “Next” button;
. click on the line “System Restore”;
. select a recovery option by clicking on the desired option;
. follow the recovery wizard's prompts.

Windows 7 password recovery

If you have forgotten your password and cannot boot the system, you will need to reset it. How to recover Windows 7 password? This can be done in several steps, provided you have a boot disk:

Insert the installation disk into the drive;
. boot from it, having previously changed the boot priority in the BIOS;
. At the bottom, find the line “System Restore” and click on it;
. in the next window, select the desired OS from the list of systems available on the computer;
. click the “Next” button;
. Among the system recovery options, find the “Command Prompt” item and select it;
. launch the Windows registry with the “regedit” command;
. find and select the registry key “HKEY_Local_Machine”;
. open the “File” menu (located at the top);
. select the “Load hive” function;
. in the window, find the “System” file using the path “C:/Windows/system32/config”;
. indicate the section name, for example “222”;
. open the registry key “HKEY_Local_Machine”;
. find section “222”, and in it the subsection “Setup”;
. change the “SetupType” parameter by double-clicking on it;
. in the window that opens, set the value to “2”;
. close the window by clicking the “Ok” button;
. change another parameter “CmdLine”, setting the value “cmd.exe”;
. Using Explorer, select the “222” section again;
. in the “File” section, use the “Unload Hive” option;
. close the registry editor;
. remove the installation disk from the drive;
. restart your computer.

Restoring access

The corresponding setting of "Windows 7", or rather, changing the registry branch allows you to remove the old one and install New Password and create another user. Algorithm:

After the reboot, the command prompt will appear instead of the usual Windows Welcome window;
. use the “net user” command to display all accounts on the computer;
. change the password for the selected account “net user username new password”;
. create a new user entry “net user username password/add”;
. add created account to the administrators group “net localgroup Administrators username /add”;
. delete the created account from the group of regular users “net localgroup Users username /delete”;
. close command line;
. the usual one will do;
. To log in, use the credentials of the newly created administrator.

How to restore the Windows 7 system, namely a forgotten password, if you are dealing with a localized Russian version? You must use the same commands, only changing the value of "Administrators" and "Users" to "Administrators" and "Users".

There are many ways to restore the OS. But no matter how reliable they are, it is advisable to prevent system failure. And then the question of how to restore Windows 7 will disappear by itself.

The method is suitable if the system is stable starts And included the function of creating points without user intervention or there is a backup, collected by the system on one's own.
To start the process, you need to open a special software utility. To run it, use the instructions:

In the window that opens select drive protected against data loss. Usually the volume on which the OS is directly installed is selected.

Afterwards, you need to press the button "Recovery…"

A program will open to restore the previous state of the OS. Click the button " Next" and we see a menu that requires select a point recovery. The menu presents those that were created by the operating system itself.

To see all available rollback points, check the box " Show other restore points»

Let's follow further instructions, we agree with reboot system and the fact that it will be impossible to cancel the restoration in the future. System will reboot and there will be a rollback.

It should be remembered that after the rollback the password, which was in use at the time. To avoid problems with logging in, make sure you have utility password reset. When will it happen return OS to the previous state, the previous points will disappear, but a new one will appear, created immediately before the reset attempt.

Returning the original settings

If items recovery are missing, or returning to previous states did not help, then you should try returning the PC to factory condition.

Often, most Windows laptops have this option, regardless of the version; instructions can be found from the manufacturer.

If you are the owner stationary PC with Windows 7 installed, then the method is unlikely to work, since usually in this case the OS requires a disk.

For latest Windows starting from the eighth version, you can use the following algorithm:

Open the menu " Options" - Go to the section " Update and Security» — « Restore your computer to its original state» → Button « Begin»

System rollback using disk

Given option will do, if the operating system categorically refuses to start. The disk can be almost any external data storage device, even a USB flash drive.

For creation recovery media you will need to go to control Panel and in the category " System and security» select the item « Backing up computer data". After that, click on the inscription “ Create a recovery disk". In the new window, select the drive you want to use, then click " Create disk».

Now you will always have the opportunity to fix a system problem without resorting to a complete reinstallation.

Creating an image

This method is also suitable for those who have lost the ability to start the OS, important honors this option from the previous one is that using full image disk, absolutely all user settings, files and applications are restored. Recommended make an image at a time when the PC has all the basic drivers and programs, but no unnecessary software.

To create an image, follow the same instructions as described in the previous method. Only at the last stage should you follow the link “ Creating a system image«.

In the window that opens proposed select a location to save the image. The typical save location is DVD, as it can be used if the hard drive is damaged, which is quite convenient. The best way is to write to network storage, it would be better to use this particular point, since in this case, the probability of losing the image will be reduced to zero.

The recovery itself begins in the following way when the computer is rebooted: “ Diagnostics» — « Additional options» — « Restoring a system image».

Why won't Windows 7 start? Loading the operating system may fail for a variety of reasons: due to a hardware failure, due to incorrect installed software, due to viruses, but most often due to problems in Windows itself. To make the description of the process of searching for the source of the failure more clear, we will first analyze the startup sequence of the seven.

Windows 7 Boot Steps

The launch of Windows 7 is conventionally divided into three stages, which are divided into phases.

OSLoader

OSLoader is the first stage of loading Windows 7, which begins immediately after executing the BOIS code. At the beginning of this stage, a small group of basic drivers is loaded, necessary for further reading data from the hard drive. Next, winload.exe, the Windows 7 loader, proceeds to initialize and begin loading the kernel, loading the SYSTEM registry hive and the next batch of drivers with the BOOT_START launch parameter into RAM.

The OSLoader stage lasts 2-3 seconds. By the time the system logo appears on the screen, it is already completed.

MainPathBoot

MainPathBoot is the main and longest stage of Windows boot. Consists of several phases. Visually, this stage continues from the appearance of the system logo on the screen and ends with the start of loading the desktop. The duration of this stage can vary - on average, from ten seconds to a couple of minutes.

• PreSMSS phase

During this phase it is fully initialized Windows kernel 7, Hardware Manager plug starts and play, previously running BOOT_START drivers and hardware drivers are initialized.

Errors that occur during this phase are often related to problems with the main computer devices or their drivers.

• SMSSInit phase

The phase begins from the moment control is transferred to the session manager - SMSS.exe. At this time, the remaining registry hives are initialized and drivers are loaded with the “auto” launch parameter. At the end of the phase, control passes to the Winlogon.exe file, the Windows user logon program. Visually, the completion of SMSSInit is indicated by the appearance of a login prompt on the screen.

Crashes and slowdowns during this phase are often due to delays in loading the video driver or problems with the video subsystem.

• WinLogonInit phase

This phase begins with the start of Winlogon.exe (the welcome screen) and ends with loading the desktop - the start of the Windows shell - the file Explorer.exe. During its progress, the system reads and executes scripts group policies and starts services (system and third-party). The phase can last quite a long time and be accompanied by high load processor.

Failures at this stage are often caused by services third party applications, including antivirus.

• ExplorerInit phase

It begins with the start of the shell and ends with the start of the desktop window manager process. During this phase, desktop icons appear on the screen. At the same time, services are further launched, startup applications start, data caching, etc. All this is accompanied by a high load on hardware resources - hard drive, memory, processor.

Problems and delays during ExplorerInit are often due to insufficient power or hardware failure.

PostBoot

The PostBoot stage begins with the appearance of the desktop and ends after everything that is specified in autorun has been loaded. During this period, the bulk of applications launched with Windows begin to work. After the end of the stage, the system goes into inactivity.

Delays and failures at the PostBoot stage are associated with startup programs, and sometimes with virus activity.

Failures at various stages of system boot

As already briefly mentioned, problems with different stages Windows 7 startups manifest themselves in different ways: some are related to hardware, others to drivers, others to system registry or other download-critical files. By understanding what processes occur at each stage of system startup, you can determine the range of possible problems.

Briefly about hardware problems

We will not dwell on hardware problems in detail, since our topic concerns Windows 7, but sometimes it can be very difficult to determine what is broken - a physical device or a system.

• Repeated failure of the same driver at the Windows startup stage may be due to a malfunction of the device controlled by this driver.
• A series of various errors (blue screens of death) that occur at different boot stages are often caused by RAM problems.
• The absence of an image or artifacts on the screen, while the sounds of the system booting can be heard, may indicate problems with the video card.
• If Windows does not even start loading or suddenly stops – “freezes” in one place – it is possible that the hard drive is failing.
• Sudden shutdowns of the computer while Windows is loading indicate problems with the power supply or motherboard, and sometimes something else.

Corrupt boot files

During the early stages of Windows startup, damage or missing critical files may indicate “Bootmgr is missing” or other error messages on the screen. But it happens that no messages are displayed, and the user simply sees a black screen with or without an arrow cursor.

Bootmgr - the bootloader of the Windows 7 and 8 operating systems, like other boot elements, is inaccessible to the user - it is located in a separate hidden partition and cannot be deleted accidentally. However, the user may unknowingly format this partition by booting from external media. Then Windows will not boot.

The screenshot shows the boot partition of the hard drive, accessed from the recovery environment.

Another part of the files important for downloading is located on the system disk in the C:Windows directory and subdirectories. The system registry is also located there.

Registry corruption

If the registry is inaccessible or damaged, Windows may not even start loading.

The system itself will inform you about the failure and automatically launch the built-in recovery wizard. It often helps to identify and fix the problem - the registry will be restored from a backup copy.

But self-healing Windows 7 booting is not always possible. Thus, it does not occur if the recovery wizard cannot find backup copies of missing or damaged data. In these cases, the system needs the user's help.

Windows 7 startup recovery

Recovery Environment

Restoring the boot of Windows 7 is much more convenient than Windows XP, because the seven is equipped with a set Windows tools Recovery Tools (WRT), which is accessible from the recovery environment. Recovery environment when Windows installations is installed on the hard drive, in a separate partition, and has its own bootloader. Therefore, it remains operational no matter what happens to the system.

To get into the recovery environment, select F8 from the menu (menu additional options Windows 7 startup) “Troubleshoot your computer.”

To access the recovery options, the system will ask you to enter a password. If you do not have administrator rights or have forgotten your password, you will have to run Windows 7 Recovery Environment from the installation disc.

After the “System Recovery Options” window opens in front of you, select the first option from the list: “Startup Repair”. After self-diagnosis, damaged boot files, registry or individual startup parameters will be restored.

This tool helps solve the problem in most cases, and should be used when you don’t know exactly why Windows won’t start.

Two ways to restore the system

If a failure occurred after installing the program, due to a virus infection or due to changes in the registry, “System Restore” will help restore the seven’s ability to boot. But it will only be useful if recovery checkpoints have been saved on the hard drive.

The way this tool works is familiar to many: you select a suitable checkpoint when the system was functioning normally and perform a rollback. Any changes made after the selected date will disappear and you will be able to boot into Windows normally.

If there are no points, but you have saved a system backup on external storage, the “System Image Restore” tool will help. Connect the media with the archive image to your computer and follow the instructions in the recovery wizard.

Manual registry repair

If the above manipulations did not help and Windows is unclear why, but does not start, you can try to manually restore the registry from a backup copy. A copy of the Windows 7 registry is automatically created every 10 days and stored in the C:WindowsSystem32configregback directory. To restore system functionality, you need to copy all 5 files from the above folder to the C:WindowsSystem32config folder, where the current registry files are located. It is better not to delete old files, but to rename them (as a last resort).

• From the list of options, select Command Prompt. Open it and command notepad Launch Notepad - you will need it to launch Windows Explorer.

• In the notepad window, go to the “File” menu and select “Open” from it.

• Go to the C:WindowsSystem32config directory. To see everything in this folder, change the file type from .txt to “all files”.
• The files Default, Sam, Security, System and Software (without extension) are the current registry. Rename them to something - add at least the .old extension to them.

• Open the Regback folder with your backup registry files and copy them one by one to the config folder.

• After you have copied everything, restart your computer. If Windows failed to load due to the fault of the registry, the problem will be solved.

The reboot button is located at the bottom of the Recovery Options window.

File recovery

Windows' own tool for restoring protected files, the sfc.exe utility, can be successfully launched in the recovery environment. It is usually launched with the /scannow parameter to automatically search for and fix problems found. In the recovery environment, you will also have to specify additional parameters: the location of the offline boot directory and the offline Windows directory (for the recovery environment, the Windows folder and the drive where it is located are offline directories) These are the /offbootdir and /offwindir parameters.

The complete command is written as shown in the picture:

In offbootdir you need to specify the path to the system disk, and in offwindir you need to specify the path to the Windows folder. Just remember that in the recovery environment, the partition letters may not match those that you see in Explorer when you normally boot Windows. The “correct” letters can be viewed by opening Explorer using a notepad.

If Windows 7 still won't start for some reason, you may have to manually repair your boot files, as well as rewrite your hard drive's Master Boot Record (MBR) and the system partition's boot code. Windows' own tools will also help you with this.

To recreate the boot files, open a command prompt and run the following command: bcdboot.exe C:Windows. Don't mix up the partition letter.

To rewrite the MBR and VBR (partition boot code), run the following commands: bootrec/fixmbr And bootrec/fixboot.

After that, check the download.

Windows 7 has become a classic for home use; it is installed on every second computer, despite the development of new operating systems from Microsoft. Having entered the market in 2009, the “seven” still cannot get rid of problems during the launch, which pretty much spoil the nerves of the multi-million user audience. To simplify the life of a user whose computer is running “Seven”, this article was written. In it we will look at how to perform windows recovery 7 if it doesn't start.

BOOTMGR is missing

The most common problem that appears during the launch of the "seven".

The reasons for its appearance may be:

• damaged sectors of hard disk or non-working SSD memory cells on which Windows 7 is installed (in most cases you can restore them);
• spontaneous power outage or reboot of the PC using the “Reset” key;
• virus activity (very rare);
• incompetent handling of utilities by the user breaking down hard disk.

There are several ways to make the error disappear. We will look at how to restore a computer using the OS itself.

• If you encounter problems while starting Windows 7, press F8 to bring up a menu with a list of additional computer startup options.
• Select the “Troubleshooting…” option.

• Select Russian language and click “Next”.
• Select an account with administrator rights.
• Click on “Startup Repair” so that the operating system tries to find and fix the problem on its own.

• If the error is not corrected, launch the command line from the OS renewal options window.
• We enter the commands sequentially:

“bootrec.exe /FixMbr” – writes MBR to the system partition;

“bootrec.exe /FixBoot” - creates a boot record on the system volume.

• Reboot and start the computer.

See also: Setting up OpenVPN windows 7

If after performing the steps above, the PC still does not detect Windows 7 installed during startup, run the bootrec.exe command with the “RebuildBcd” attribute through the command line.

It will scan all long-term storage devices installed on your computer for the presence of operating systems installed on them that are compatible with the “seven”, and will allow you to add them to the download list.

And in the very last case, when nothing helps to restore the launch of the “seven”, reserve old folder BCD responsible for starting the PC, and create a new one. This is done using the following chain of commands:

"Disk boot failure" problem or message with the text "Insert system disk"

The startup error is caused by one of several reasons, the essence of which is as follows: the computer is trying to find a boot entry on a disk that is not bootable. Factors that prevent Windows 7 from starting:

• The device from which the computer starts to boot is not the system drive - try disconnecting all flash drives, phone, camera, including external hard drives, and rebooting the system.
• Check BIOS settings, responsible for the priority of boot devices - there is a high probability that the computer starts booting from a disk that is not the system one. Also look in the BIOS or through one of the special utilities to see if the hard drive on which Windows 7 is installed is detected.
• Reconnect the HDD to a different cable and power cable; perhaps the problem lies in the unreliability of the connection or damage to one of the cables, for example, due to its significant bend.

The list of reasons can safely include the lack of installed windows 7 due to the fact that the disk with it was formatted due to the carelessness or inexperience of a novice user, and reinstalling it or restoring a deleted partition will help here.

If none of the options brings the desired result, try restoring the OS as described in the previous paragraph, and also make sure that the hard drive is working.

See also: Installing Virtual Windows XP

Inability to start Windows due to damaged registry files

Among other things, Windows 7 may not boot due to damaged registry files.

As a result, the computer will inform the user about the problem and launch an application that allows you to restore the operating system.

But the automatic Windows 7 recovery tool is not always effective and, for example, if there is no backup copy of damaged data, the user will have to manually restore the operating system.

• Call up a window with an extended list of Windows launch options using F8.
• Select “Troubleshooting...”.
• Next, click on the link: “System Restore”.

• In the first window, click “Next”.

• Select one of the created points and click “Next”.

• We confirm the completion of the specified operation by clicking on the “Finish” button and wait while the OS is restored.

After a few minutes, Windows 7 recovery will be completed, the computer will reboot, and most likely will start normally.

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windowsprofi.ru

Why Windows 7 won't start and how to restore it to start

If a user has a problem when Windows 7 does not start on a computer or laptop, then this article will help solve this difficult problem. Starting Windows 7 is sometimes impossible due to errors occurring in the system after hardware problems or incorrect installation software, malicious utilities etc.

But the most common reason why Windows 7 sometimes won’t load lies in the operating system itself.

Solving the problem

In the case when all the initial stages of launching Windows 7 on a PC or laptop are performed normally, but Windows 7 still does not start completely, this usually confuses novice users. Although if available detailed instructions, the question: “What to do?” will not appear even for beginners. If the problem is caused by hardware failure, then it will be indicated by the signal from the speaker of a laptop or desktop computer during the POST test. If this is the case, then the OS will not start.

But if the problem is of a software nature and the process stops at the stage Windows downloads 7, this means that the user has encountered the most common problem that can be solved using an algorithm of typical actions.

Instructions for action

You must use an OS recovery tool. During the PC startup process, if Windows 7 does not start, the system often recommends that the owner of the computer or laptop select boot options. If for some reason such an offer has not been received, then the user can independently open this menu by clicking on the “F8” button. Then start recovery normal loading"Sevens".

What to do if the above instructions did not solve the problem?

To fix the problem when Windows 7 does not start, you need to use a CD with the OS:

1. Insert the installation disk into the PC drive;
2. Start the system from the disk (in the BIOS the appropriate order for booting the system from media must be set);
3. In the window that appears, click on “Apply recovery functions that resolve OS boot problems” and click on “Next”;
4. Then in the “OS Recovery Options” menu, click on “Startup Repair”;
5. Wait until the system analysis is completed and the causes of failures are eliminated;
6. Reboot the PC;
7. In the BIOS, set the system to start from the hard drive (when exiting the BIOS, be sure to save the adjustments made);
8. Restart the computer again;
9. Ready! Now Windows 7 will boot normally.

Using the command line

If for some reason it was not possible to restore Windows using the installation disk, then there is another way to do this through the command line.

First, you need to take the steps indicated in the paragraph about restoring normal loading of the “Seven”. The only changes are that simply in the “System Recovery Options” menu you now need to specify the “Command Line” section.

What to do when you fail to achieve a positive result by following the above instructions?

If success was not achieved and the user has already reached this part of the article, then the problem cannot be classified as a typical failure of a bootable OS distribution. It'll take everything further actions do it in Windows safe mode. It is recommended to analyze drive “C” for the appearance of broken clusters.

To enter “safe mode” you must do the following:

Why are preventive measures important?

Windows 7 has a special system that can make special reference points, with the help of which, if necessary, it is restored. By using this protection function, even a novice user can always easily return the OS to a working state.

For example, in case of failures due to incorrect installation of applications, drivers and other utilities such as codecs, or when errors occur due to adjustments being made to the registry.

It should be noted that in “Seven” it is possible to allocate a fixed amount of memory on the hard drive specifically for such protection of the operating system. In Windows 7, it is possible to independently configure protection for files along with system data, or you can do this separately.

windowsTune.ru

Windows 7 won't start, startup repair doesn't help

Often, when working on a computer, a problem arises such as Windows 7 not starting, startup restoration does not help. In previous versions of the OS there was no recovery, which means choosing the Windows 7 system makes it possible to do everything as it was, without loss. In order to restore the system, we need to decide how to do this. There are several categories. Namely:

By loading the last successful login.

To quickly fix the system, you need to start the PC and hold down the F8 key. Then select “last known good configuration” and press Enter. This method allows you to boot your computer and restore all data from the registry, as well as driver files that contribute to the successful loading of your OS.

Restore the system as normal.

If the download does not help, then you need to turn to system recovery, and for this you need to have existing restore points. They allow you to roll back your computer settings to the moment when the entire device was functioning. System Restore is located in the Start menu, under Control Panel. To do this, you need to select the appropriate date and follow the instructions further. If the recovery is successful, after the reboot a window will appear notifying you about this.

“System Restore” using the main windows disk.

If Windows 7 still won’t start and startup repair doesn’t help, then you should turn to secure boot. A menu that still launches when you hold down F8. From the list of suggested options, select “Troubleshoot your computer.” Afterwards, you need to insert the original disk with the operating system corresponding to the installed one, and select the “system recovery” field. Next, a window will appear with several recovery options. Considering that “startup recovery” did not help us, we should select “system recovery”, and then, as in the previous paragraph, we make a choice available points recovery.

By resorting to a system backup that was created earlier.

In order to use recovery from a backup, you should connect a USB device with this same file. And go to Start, where select Control Panel and then restore. If the system does not start, and it is not possible to perform this manipulation, then you should go through the previous step. In the new window, select “advanced methods...”, then “use the system image created earlier.” After which you will be prompted to use profile archiving. Now think for yourself, you need this. Afterwards you need to restart your computer and go through all the instructions for setting it up.

Conclusion

If none of the methods helped and Windows 7 still does not start, startup recovery does not help, then you should reinstall the operating system, and you will have to lose all your data.

pro-tablet.ru

Windows 7 won't start. How to restore startup?

What is the reason for Windows 7 not starting on my computer? The following factors may affect the possibility of an error when starting Windows: infection of the computer with viruses, malfunction of the hardware configuration, errors during software installation, imperfection of the operating system.

Need to find the real reason issuing them, to do this, you must first understand what stages the Windows 7 download consists of. It consists of 3 main stages, which in turn are divided into stages:

Windows 7 boot stages

First stage – OSLoader

Immediately after the BIOS code is executed, the first boot stage begins. Here, at the first stage, the main drivers are connected, which are required to read data from the hard drive. After this, “winload.exe” begins loading the kernel, loading the “SYSTEM” registry hive into RAM, as well as the “BOOT_START” program.

The duration of the first stage is no more than three seconds. It ends when the Windows 7 logo is displayed on the monitor.

Second stage – MainPathBoot

MainPathBoot is the main and time-consuming stage. The duration sometimes reaches several minutes. The stage begins with the display of the Windows 7 logo on the monitor and ends when the desktop starts to launch.

PreSMSS stage

The operating system kernel is determined, “plug and play” is loaded, “BOOT_START” programs and computer component drivers are determined. If errors appear, this indicates a problem with the computer components.

SMSSInit stage

Next, control passes to “SMSS.exe”. The remaining registry hives are determined and included in the operation of the “auto” type program. At the final stage, “Winlogon.exe”, the operating system login utility, takes control. "SMSSInit" is completed when the monitor displays a menu with the user name and password.

Here errors indicate malfunctions of the video card or its drivers.

WinLogonInit stage

It starts with the launch of “Winlogon.exe” and ends with the appearance of the desktop by loading “Explorer.exe”. Includes the implementation of group policy scripts and loading services. This is the most processor-intensive step and usually takes a long time.

Here errors indicate problems with the services of programs not included in Windows, for example, an antivirus program.

ExplorerInit stage

Continues from loading the shell and ends with loading the window manager. During the stage, shortcuts begin to appear, in parallel loading startup programs. This stage characterized by the highest load on the processor, hard drive and RAM.

Here errors indicate defects in components or the need to upgrade them.

Third stage - PostBoot

Lasts from the moment the desktop is displayed and ends with the complete opening of programs from startup.

Errors indicate problems with applications that appear in the startup list or the presence of infected files on the computer.

Errors that occur during startup stages

By considering what errors occur at various stages of system startup, it is possible to identify specific problems.

Errors due to defects in computer components:

1. Repeated errors of a driver indicate a hardware defect associated with this program;
2. Multiple problems at various stages indicate a RAM defect;
3. If there is no image on the computer monitor, but Windows sounds are present, this indicates that the video device is not working correctly;
4. If it is impossible to start launch windows or its interruption, you should check the serviceability of the hard drive;
5. If there is a complete shutdown at startup, then the power supply or motherboard may have failed.

Missing or faulty boot files

The display of “Bootmgr is missing” on the monitor indicates the absence or malfunction of boot files, and sometimes there is simply a blank black screen.

If the computer does not have the Bootmgr loader, the system will not boot. This partition is sometimes accidentally erased by the user himself when using a boot disk.

Also necessary files to start the system are located on the C: drive in the windows folder.

Registry problems

Windows can sometimes restore it on its own using the Recovery Wizard.

Restoring the operating system startup

Recovery Environment

Windows 7 has " windows recovery Tools WRT". To restore, you need to select “Troubleshoot computer problems” from the F8 menu.

Next, the “System Recovery Options” menu will appear - you need to select “Startup Repair”.

This will restore startup settings and files.

Recovery methods

In case software type errors, “System Restore” will help the operating system.

Manual recovery

If there is no positive result after using system tools, it is possible to manually restore the registry from a backup copy, which is located on C: in the windowsSystem32configregback directory. You need to copy the files from it to the windowsSystem32config directory.

File recovery

There is a useful program called "sfc.exe" that you can run in the recovery environment. You must specify the following: parameters and location of the download folder and offline system directory (windows directory). The /offbootdir and /offwindir options.

If startup problems persist, you will need to manually restore the boot files.

windowsTune.ru

Windows 7 startup recovery. How to disable windows 7 startup recovery

Quite often, computers use Windows 7 startup recovery after errors have occurred. This may or may not be good for your operating system. Today we will talk about how to manage system startup recovery.

What is a recovery tool?

The Windows 7 startup repair tool restores the OS. It can correct a number of problems that prevent proper windows work. At the same time this process starts scanning your computer, thereby determining the presence of problems and errors, trying to eliminate them and ensure correct and effective work your "iron friend". By default, every Windows operating system has the " Automatic recovery systems." You can turn it off if you wish. But without much knowledge own computer there is no need to do such manipulations - let the machine be checked, restored and functioning normally. Although there are times when restoring the startup of Windows 7 takes a long time and gets boring. This is already a signal to think about checking the hardware. Of course, restoring Windows 7 startup does not give a 100% guarantee proper operation systems - there are errors that recovery tools cannot cope with. We will talk about them further.

What recovery tools can't handle

Windows 7 startup repair tool cannot solve some problems. As a rule, system files that have been damaged, deleted or not installed at all are subject to recovery. It is not capable of greater recovery. Thus, it cannot correct hardware failure, such as a hard drive or memory incompatibility. In addition, Windows 7 startup repair cannot protect your computer from viruses.

Restoring will not help with system installation problems either. So, if the operating system was initially “crooked,” then recovery tools will be of no use. Personal files (photos/videos/documents) cannot be returned or “repaired”. In order to save your data, you need to do archiving.

If recovery doesn't help

To resolve problems that are not resolved by System Restore, you must identify the problem. In any case, you will see a summary of the error and some documentation on your screen. This way it will be possible to understand what is going on and take appropriate measures. As a rule, if recovery does not help, then you need to “fix the hardware” or reinstall Windows.

Recovering the bootloader manually

There are several ways: recovery windows boot loader 7 manually, using programs, automatically and using a system rollback. Now we will talk about how to restore the system “by hand”.

In order to answer the question: “Restoring the Windows 7 bootloader - what should I do for manual recovery?”, you need to be patient and, of course, a Windows 7 boot disk. Now let’s proceed directly to the recovery process.

1. Set up BIOS settings so that your disk drive comes first for loading and reading.
2. Insert the Windows 7 installation disc into your computer and reboot the device.
3. You will see the already familiar system reinstallation window. At the bottom left you will see System Restore. Click on this button.
4. After this, the “System Recovery Options” window will pop up in front of you. Select the one you want to restore, click “Next”.
5. Next, select “System Startup Repair” - “Command Prompt”.
6. Write in the window that opens: “bootrec.exe”.

Bootrec keys

At manual method recovery after completing the last step, you will see a window with the so-called keys. They explain how the Windows 7 system will be restored. Now we will see which keys are responsible for what.

FixMbr - writes a Windows 7 compatible master boot record to the system partition. This option is used when the main boot records or it is necessary to remove non-standard codes from it. The existing partition table is not overwritten. Restoring Windows 7 startup can bother you for a long time because of these entries, but with FixMbr you will get rid of the problem once and for all.

FixBoot – a new boot sector compatible with your operating system is written to the system partition. Use given key at:

Replacing the boot sector with non-standard options;

Damage to the boot sector;

If it was launched previous version windows.

After you choose necessary remedy Windows 7 startup repair, write it and press Enter. Wait for the process to complete. Done - the Windows 7 boot loader works again and restores the system. In this case, the boot will occur and the system will be restored to startup and will be in good condition.

Recovery programs

In order to “return” the system startup, you can use various Windows programs; restoring the startup of Windows 7 will be carried out almost automatically. This method is perfect when you don’t have the original one at hand. windows disk. What programs can be used to carry out restoration?

Heren's Boot CD

As a rule, the salvation in the absence of an original Windows 7 disk is the so-called live CD, which can be written anywhere: either to a disk or to a flash drive. There are many such programs. The simplest and convenient way- this is to use Hiren’s Boot CD. There are a lot of different windows recovery utilities on this disk, but today we will talk about the most convenient and common ones. Before you start, you need to burn a liveCD and then boot it through the BIOS. Once this is accomplished, you can move on to the next steps.

Option 1 – Paragon HD Manager

One of the most popular system recovery utilities is Paragon. Hard Disk Manager. In order to restore the Windows 7 system through it, you must:

Option 2 – MBRFix

Another convenient, fast and popular system recovery utility is MBRFix. It is not much different from the previous one. Unless it's your desire. You won’t have to wait long for Windows 7 system recovery to begin. All you need to do is follow these steps:

1. Select “mini windows XP” when starting the live CD.
2. In the menu that opens, find and select “Partition/Boot/MBR” - “Commandline” - “MBRFix”.
3. To restore the bootloader, enter the following entry: MBRFix.exe /drive 0 fixmbr /win7 /yes.
4. Wait for the process to complete and restart your computer.

Restore using the command line. This is another good and high-quality way to restore the system. In order to use the command line as a Windows 7 recovery tool, you need to:

1. Start safe mode on your computer. Don't forget to select the command line option.
2. Sign in.
3. Register in command line rstrui.exe.
4. Press Enter and wait for the processes to complete.

Disable recovery

You can disable system startup recovery using Windows 7. In order to disable annoying Windows 7 recovery when you start your computer, you need to:

1. Go to “Start” - “Control Panel” - “System” - “System Protection”.
2. Find the Properties window and open the System Protection tab.
3. In “Protection Settings”, find and select the drive on which you want to disable system recovery, click “Configure”.
4. In “System protection for...” in “Options”, check the “Turn off system protection” checkbox.
5. Click OK. So simple and quick ways You can carry out various manipulations with system recovery. Do not forget that restoring Windows 7 can be done using a system rollback. In this case, your personal data will not be damaged. It is possible to roll back the system only if the system itself can start, that is, if the recovery of the Windows 7 boot loader is always turned on, which constantly checks for errors, but the operating system is working normally. It will be necessary to “roll back” the OS to the date when there were no problems. Windows is restored using the standard kit included in the package. But if your computer was subject to some really unpleasant errors, then some problems may arise in the process that will not particularly affect the quality of the system - you will simply feel unusual and uncomfortable working at the computer. Most common problem is the disappearance of the language bar in the system.

Language bar and recovery

The language bar is something that is visible and familiar to everyone. As a rule, there is a panel on the toolbar that shows the keyboard layout and allows you to switch it. Sometimes it happens that she disappears. Then it becomes necessary to restore the launch and operation of the language bar in Windows 7. The easiest way is to turn to the built-in recovery tools. It is quite difficult to judge why exactly your language bar is “covered” and for what reasons, since there can be a huge number of them. Nevertheless, everything is easily and simply corrected. Let's start troubleshooting the problem with this panel. There are two methods here.

Method 1 – “folk”

1. Press Win+r and run intl.cpl. You can also use: “Start” - “Control Panel” - “Regional and Language Options”.
2. Go to "Languages ​​and Keyboards".
3. Open the Change Keyboard menu.
4. Next, you need to select the language bar in the “Languages ​​and text input services” window.
5. Check "Pinned to taskbar" and "Show test marks in language bar".
6. Next you need to accept the changes and click on OK.

The language bar should now appear.

Method 2 - "advanced"

1. Press Win+R and type regedit.
2. Find the tab in the registry:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\windows\CurrentVersion\Run

3. Check CTFMon for the appropriate "program". If it doesn't exist, create it.

4. Right-click Run and “create string parameter”.

5. Assign a name to CTFMon and, right-clicking on it, click on “change”.

6. Write: "C:\windows\system32\ctfmon.exe".

7. Click OK.

The language bar will return to its place allotted by Windows 7. Decide for yourself which method of returning the panel to its place is right for you. It all depends on your skills and desires. But don't forget that a computer can be "repaired" to the point where it eventually stops working altogether. Be careful with system files. It’s good if you have several computers - on one of them you can always see how to fix this or that error that has arisen in the system.

In extreme cases, only a complete reinstallation of the system without saving the data can save you.

It is carried out using installation windows disks. Before you completely destroy the system, make sure that all recovery methods do not work. If there is no more output, insert the disk into the drive, configure the BIOS to boot from the disk and get to work. Very often, if the bootloader has problems, problems may arise with installing a new version of Windows or with waiting time. Try to carefully read everything the installer writes. Be patient - any computer requires proper, often very painstaking, care.

With these simple methods you can put your system in order. Restoring the Windows 7 startup system and language bar is not that difficult. If you doubt whether you can do everything correctly yourself, call a specialist. He will definitely be able to tell you the right and high-quality way to correct any errors that have arisen. Try to carry out all the necessary manipulations to protect and check your computer on time and regularly. Happy renovation!

Operating systems Windows family are not always highly reliable, so the developers provided the ability to restore the operating system from a special interface. System Restore is not a reinstallation. user files are practically not affected, only certain settings and system files that led to the error are reset.

However, what to do if this function doesn't work? Is it possible in this case to restore the operating system or not?

Reasons why System Restore doesn't work

There are several reasons that prevent you from using this OS function:

• Absence "Restore Points". The operating system is created specially "Restore Points", with the help of which the process of “reanimation” is carried out. However, in the OS settings, the function of creating such “points” can be disabled, and if they are not there, then there is nothing to restore from. Fortunately, their absence is not a “sentence”;
• Broken "Restore Point". In case "Restore Point" was successfully created, but the system cannot use it and displays an error, this means that the information stored in it was damaged. In this case, you will have to use other “points”, if any;
• Activities of specialized software. Antivirus programs, special blockers and even some optimizers that work in background, may prevent the recovery procedure from starting;
• There are viruses on the computer. Again, some viruses may prevent the recovery procedure from starting. This can happen by changing the registry, system files and easy removal "Restore Points";
• Serious operating system error. If some fatal error occurred while using the OS, during which the main system files were damaged or destroyed, then Recovery will not be able to start. In this case, all that remains is to reinstall the operating system;
• Hardware problems. Most often, users are unable to start the recovery procedure due to a broken hard drive and/or RAM sticks. In this case, they will have to be repaired or replaced, and then try to “revive” the operating system again.

Let's look at how to deal with several of the problems described.

Option 1: Select another “Restore Point”

If you have it enabled, it is possible to create "Restore Points", then most likely you will be able to use several pieces. So, let's look at how to perform a system restore under this condition:

Option 2: Disable antivirus software

Antiviruses running in the background can sometimes prevent the system restore procedure from starting (this does not apply to Windows Defender). To avoid all problems, it is simply recommended to disable them while the restoration is being carried out. This may require an additional restart of the computer.

So, let's look at how to disable the most common antiviruses. Let's start with Kaspersky (the instructions are universal for all versions):

Now let's move on to Dr. Web:

We’ll also look at how to disable protection for Avast antivirus:

The recovery process is done in the same way as in the first option. When finished, turn on virus protection again.

Option 3: Recover from Safe Mode

Sometimes the built-in functions in the system can be interfered with by unwanted software. In this case, you will have to do all the important manipulations from "Safe Mode". It disables all minor and extraneous services, drivers, etc., which allows for minimal third-party software interference in the operation of Windows.

Let's look at how to log in for most Windows operating systems:

Additionally, if in the menu after pressing a key F8 there was an option "Load last known known configuration", then use it initially. This is something like an accelerated analogue "System Restore". If the computer can boot with the last known good configuration, then most likely you will not need to perform the recovery procedure.

Newer users Windows versions may encounter the problem that the F8 key does not work and the menu does not appear. In this case, you will have to do the following:

IN « Safe Mode» It is also recommended to disable any antivirus programs that may interfere with operation. More details on how to do this are written in the 2nd version. The process of restoring the operating system is no different from that described in the first option.

Option 4: Image recovery

If it turns out that there are no “recovery points” on your computer at all, then you can use an operating system image recorded on a flash drive. Accordingly, you will need an image of exactly the same OS that is installed in at the moment on the computer.

So, when everything is ready, proceed to the recovery process:

This article discussed the main reasons why System Restore in Windows may not work. Using the above options, you can restore the operating system of the OS.