Useful functions of modern washing machines. Functions and modes in the washing machine: from A to Z

Oleg Nikolsky 11/17/2014 1259

Let's look at what functions are useless in a washing machine and why you shouldn't spend extra money on a “laundress” stuffed with unnecessary programs, which affect its cost.

Washing machines, which are one of the most necessary household appliances, are becoming more advanced every year. Equipment manufacturers are constantly modernizing them, adding more and more wonderful functions that are designed to make life easier for users. However, newfangled programs in most cases do not live up to the expectations of buyers, inspired by loud advertising promises, and sometimes are completely ineffective.

So, experts say that such special modes as “Easy ironing”, “Hand wash”, “Silver wash” or “Silver wash” are ineffective and sometimes even do more harm than good.

Easy ironing

The “Easy Ironing” program, in which the laundry at the end is not as wrinkled as in the normal mode, eliminates the intermediate spin cycle from the washing cycle and, when rinsing, takes in more water, due to which the laundry is evenly distributed in the drum and wrinkles less.

However, it is worth considering the fact that if one spin is excluded, the detergent and dirt are not fully wrung out and remain in the drum. In addition, additional water intake is extra costs. As a result of using “Easy Iron”, laundry is less rinsed and more damp than when using the normal mode, and requires additional drying time.

Hand wash

Experts also say that a separate mode for delicate fabrics - “Hand Wash” - is not worth paying extra for. Delicate fabrics can be washed in a program designed for synthetics, with the spin cycle removed and the temperature set to 30°C.

Silver wash

The “Silver wash” program, in which clothes are washed in water enriched with silver ions, does not perform its intended function properly. During the washing process, water, briefly in contact with the silver plates, simply does not have time to ionize.

What else should you pay attention to when choosing a washing machine?

When buying a car, you shouldn’t chase the indicator maximum speed spinning clothes. Experts note that 800 rpm is sufficient for spinning. Increasing the speed will not make the laundry drier, but it may cause things to wear out faster. At the same time, the amount of energy consumed will increase.

The presence of high temperature indicators also does not always justify the exorbitant cost of the car. Most washing powders are active at temperatures of 40-60°C; at higher temperatures, washing is ineffective.

When choosing a washing machine, you should pay attention to the drum, which must be perfectly smooth so that it cannot damage delicate items during the washing process. A plastic tank is ideal in this sense. You shouldn’t pay extra money for a stainless tank that will “live” longer than the machine itself.

Dimensions and loading type

The first thing you need to think about when choosing a washing machine is where you will place it. Depending on your spatial capabilities, choose: a standard, narrow or compact washing machine. It is also important to decide on the type of washing machine: front-loading or horizontal-loading.

On Russian market Front-loading washing machines with a width and depth of 60 centimeters are considered traditional. But not every apartment will fit a machine with such dimensions, so now many washing machines are produced with a standard width and reduced depth. A number of manufacturers produce compact front-loading washing machines, such machines have reduced dimensions on all fronts and perfectly solve the problem of lack of space. Functionally, they may differ from their full-size “brothers” only in the smaller load of laundry.

Many people choose front-loading washing machines because they can visually monitor the progress of the wash. Machines of this type are convenient because their surface can be used as an additional shelf, for example, you can put laundry detergents on them. In the kitchen, a front-loading washing machine fits easily into the kitchen furniture. When choosing a place for the washing machine, pay attention to whether it will be convenient for you to load laundry and whether there is enough space to open the hatch door. It is worth paying attention to the diameter of the hatch; the larger it is, the easier it is to load laundry into the drum and remove it after washing.

If none of the front-loading options suits you, take a look at top-loading machines, which have a width of 40 (45) centimeters and a depth of 60. Laundry is loaded from the top, so there is no need to provide additional space to approach them. Most often, top-loading machines are placed in the bathroom, sometimes in the kitchen. The advantage of a top-loading machine is that you can put and remove laundry from it without bending over.

Load volume

Before purchasing, you also need to decide on the loading capacity of the washing machine. If for one person or a young couple a volume of 3-4 kg is enough, then for a family with a child or two children you already need a machine with a loading volume of 4.5 - 5 kg, but if a family of more than five people, then you need a machine with a capacity 6-8 kg.

How to determine how much laundry will weigh, for example, 5 kg? You can take into account that 5 kg of cotton is approximately 3-4 sets of one-and-a-half-length bed linen. Choose the optimal drum loading volume, because if the volume is less than your washing needs, you will have to start the washing machine more often, wasting electricity and water. However, buying a machine with a larger load volume than you need is also not worth it. You will have to collect clothes of the same color for a very long time in order to wash them. Machines with an increased load capacity are needed by those who often wash a lot, including bulky items: pillows, bedspreads, blankets. They simply won’t fit in a washing machine with a 5 kg load.

Spin speed

If previously a washing machine was chosen based on the number of revolutions during the spin cycle (accordingly, the more, the better), but now this indicator has ceased to be decisive. In modern washing machines, it varies from 800 to 1200 rpm, which is enough to spin most things.

The spin RPM tells you how wet your laundry will be after you take it out of the washing machine. The residual moisture indicator is directly related to this indicator; the lower it is, the drier the laundry will be. Most often it is approximately 60% at a spin speed of 1000 rpm. Today there is a minimum residual moisture content (43%) and the highest spin speed (2000 rpm). It’s good if the washing machine is equipped with a function for smoothly adjusting the number of revolutions during the spin cycle, with its help you can reduce the number of revolutions, for example, if you are worried that the laundry will wrinkle too much. The spin switch function is also very useful.

Washing, spinning and energy consumption classes

The classification introduced by the European Union has been in operation for a long time, which, using special tests, evaluates the operating efficiency of washing machines. Devices are evaluated according to three parameters: energy consumption, washing quality, spin quality. For each of these parameters, washing machines are assigned a class: from A to G, class A corresponds to the highest quality indicators. For the energy class in 2002, it was introduced upper class- A+.

This classification was introduced in 1995 and applies to washing machines that are manufactured for sale in the European Union. The classes are awarded based on rigorous testing and can be trusted when choosing a device. But in stores you may also find washing machines that are not rated according to this classification. The absence of a sticker indicating the classes in no way indicates the low quality of these devices; most likely, they are simply not intended for sale in the EU.

The best energy consumption indicators in modern washing machines are achieved mainly by optimizing washing programs. For example, to wash heavily soiled laundry at a temperature of 90 degrees, a class C machine will need approximately 135-140 minutes, and a class A machine will take 20 minutes less. At the same time, you save not only time, but also energy.

Programs and features

There are four types of washing programs that are found in almost all washing machines. This includes washing cotton and linen items, washing synthetic items, washing items made from delicate fabrics and washing wool. Based on them, additional programs are created for optimal washing of any items. Each manufacturer has its own set of such programs - choose depending on your preferences. Some people need a program for washing children's underwear, while others need a program for “Jeans” or “Washing sneakers.” Or maybe you are not looking for a compromise and you need a machine with the maximum possible set of programs?

Hand wash programs for delicate fabrics

One of the most useful programs, which washing machines are equipped with, is a “hand” wash program that allows you to wash items in the machine that are marked “wash only by hand.” Some manufacturers have separate hand wash programs for wool and silk. When washing by hand, the washing machine has a special drum movement rhythm and optimal temperature heating water (maximum 40 degrees, average 30 degrees).

Short wash cycle

The short wash cycle (about 30 minutes) is one of the most popular programs and even the most simple models. The program can be called differently: “Quick wash”, “Mini program”, “Accelerated wash”, it is intended for washing lightly soiled laundry and allows you to save 20-30% of time.

Anti-crease

Most washing machines provide such a useful function as protection against wrinkles at the end of the wash (“Easy to iron”, “Anti-creases”, “Loosening the laundry after spinning”). It can be implemented in a machine in different ways. Loosening the laundry after spinning involves a special cycle of rotation of the drum after spinning, due to which fewer wrinkles form on cotton and synthetic laundry, which, in turn, makes it easier to iron. Also, the anti-crease function may consist of prescribing additional rinses or turning off the drain after rinsing.

Programs for washing heavily soiled laundry

There are a number of programs that are designed for washing heavily soiled laundry and removing stains. The “Soak” program allows you to leave laundry in water with detergent for several hours, while the laundry is periodically automatically stirred. There are also intensive wash programs designed to remove old stains using dry stain removers.

Bioprogram

A bioprogram (bio-phase) is available in almost all washing machines; it provides for washing at a temperature of 40°C using powders with bioadditives. The program allows you to activate the enzymes contained in the powders, since they die at temperatures of 60°C and above. With the help of powders with bioadditives, organic stains (blood, ketchup, sauces, greasy spots), and the laundry is prepared for the standard wash cycle. Despite the advantages of powders with bioadditives, they are dangerous for silk and wool, because these fabrics consist of protein substances. Since the enzymes contained in washing powders help break down proteins, they also successfully, albeit gradually, destroy the fibers of wool and silk fabric.

Washing different types things

Among preinstalled programs in washing machines you can also see programs designed for washing various types things. For example, this could be “Washing children’s underwear”, “Jeans”, “Pillows”, “Sportswear”, “Sneakers” - these programs provide the most optimal conditions for washing a certain type of clothing.

Electronic washing process control systems

Electronic control systems in washing machines can be called differently: Fuzzy Control, Logic Control, Fuzzy Logic, with their help the washing process is controlled. Using special sensors, the washing machine monitors the processes occurring during washing and reacts flexibly to them. This complex system control of the washing process, it includes a variety of functions that can be implemented in the washing machine separately, for example, automatic control of the water level, the function of adjusting the imbalance during the spin cycle, control of foam formation, etc. For the consumer, the presence in the machine electronic system control of the washing process is a big plus. The machine itself adjusts the process depending on the type and quantity of laundry, regulates water consumption and rinsing time, and eliminates imbalances during spinning. This achieves best result washing and the least amount of resources without your effort.

Automatic water level adjustment

Using the function automatic adjustment water level, your washing machine will control the water volume according to the volume of laundry loaded. How does the machine determine the amount of laundry? In most models of washing machines, the weight of the laundry is determined depending on the rate at which water is absorbed into it; pure auto-weighing is implemented only in premium models. This function allows you to optimize your water consumption (relevant for those who have water meters) and electricity when washing.

Imbalance control system

An imbalance control system is present in most washing machine models and adjusts the rotation of the drum so that the laundry does not bunch up. If an imbalance does occur, the control system will spin at a safe speed.

Foam control system

A foam control system is needed to prevent damage to the machine in the event of an overdose of detergents. In most cases, foam suppression occurs quite in a simple way— the machine turns on an additional rinse cycle.

Delayed start

The delay timer (delayed start, delayed start) is a frequently encountered function that allows you to postpone washing for a time convenient for you. This function is very relevant where two-tariff and three-tariff electricity meters operate (for example, in Moscow), and at night electricity is several times cheaper. You can schedule the washing time so that the machine finishes it when you wake up.

Storing programs into the machine's memory

The ability to enter personal program configurations into the washing machine’s memory is very convenient. This function saves your time and eliminates the need to re-enter washing parameters each time, and makes it possible to expand the list of items you need. automatic programs washing.

Control

It is also important how you interact with the washing machine. Washing machines with electronic-mechanical (hybrid) control are equipped with software, but control occurs using traditional rotary switches. Communication with electronically controlled machines occurs using buttons, displays, etc. Choose what is more convenient for you. Older people more often choose cars with rotary switches that they are familiar with, while young people like to control the car using the display.

There are also mechanically controlled washing machines, but they are already reaching their end of life; there are only a few of them on store shelves.

The control panels of modern washing machines can be equipped with classic rotary knobs, buttons, and displays. Feedback with the washing machine is mainly carried out via the display. The simplest machines have an LED display, on which the LED lights light up opposite the running programs. Also, washing machines often use liquid crystal displays, which display digital and text information. And finally - touch displays, which not only display information, but also allow you to control the machine through the display. There are models that can communicate with the user in dialogue mode, and text prompts appear on the control panel.

Additional benefits

Consider whether you need additional benefits of a washing machine, such as drying clothes, silver sterilization or steam treatment. The implementation of these functions in a washing machine involves the introduction of additional technologies, which has many advantages, but also increases the cost of the product. Moreover, you will have to choose one thing; drying, steam treatment and silver sterilization “in one bottle” do not happen.

Drying
Washing machines with dryers are a separate class of devices that, in addition to a heating element for heating water, also have a fan. A machine with a dryer is necessary if you have nowhere to dry your clothes in your apartment. Such cars are also relevant for families with small children. The simplest models of washing machines of this type dry clothes on a timer; after the end of washing, the certain time. More advanced models can also dry clothes “by humidity”, and the machine itself determines how long it will take. When choosing a machine with a dryer, you should pay attention to what drying programs it provides. The traditional set of programs includes “iron”, “dry” and “closet”, and some machines can have up to 11 drying programs. Often in washing machines with dryers it is stipulated that the load on the drum of the washing machine during drying should be half as much as when washing. But there are exceptions: in washing machines with dryers produced by Indesit, Ariston implemented new technology, allowing you to dry slightly less laundry than you washed.

Steam function

LG was the first to use the steam treatment function in its washing machines. Steam washing technology significantly increases functionality washing machine. Steam treatment eliminates harmful bacteria and improves the quality of washing, while the steam is gentle on clothes without leaving creases on them, as with regular washing. In a machine with a steam function, you can wash even delicate items such as lace or silk. This system also allows you to quickly refresh clothes: smooth out wrinkles and eliminate unpleasant odors.

Silver sterilization function

The silver sterilization function is implemented based on Silver Nano technology developed by Samsung. This technology, using positively charged silver ions, ensures the destruction of 99.9% of bacteria, and the disinfectant effect lasts up to 30 days. The advantage of this system is that it allows you to destroy all types of microorganisms without damaging tissues. In addition, “silver washing” prevents the appearance of unpleasant odors in clothes and the machine drum, since silver ions that remain after washing prevent the growth of odor-causing bacteria.

Safety

And finally, think about safety. First of all, pay attention to the presence of a leakage protection system. It can be complete or partial. Complete system protection against leaks applies to both the body and the hose of the washing machine, and partial protection to one thing only. Leak-proof hoses can be purchased separately and used with almost any washing machine.

If protection against leaks in your washing machine is important to you, pay attention to the presence of the AquaStop, AquaAlarm, Watercontrol, AquaBlockSystem or Waterproof functions. Different companies have their own brand name for leakage protection and require different methods combating leaks. Most often, protection is implemented as follows: water is supplied and drained through special double hoses with solenoid valves at the ends, which block the flow of water if the hose is damaged. There are also sensors or floats on the sealed bottom of the washing machine, and if liquid gets on them, the water supply is turned off.

Everything is changing in the world, and in the world of technology this is happening especially quickly. Until recently, modes for different types of fabrics in a washing machine seemed like a luxury; today the equipment can wash with foam and steam, diagnose itself and remotely accept user commands. ZOOM talks about useful and relatively new functions in washing machines that work well in practice.

Useful functions of modern washing machines

Since the advent of drums automatic washing machines they learned to do laundry given programs, and their number directly depends on the imagination of the manufacturer - modes for children's bedding, shirts, jeans, etc. are used, and new buttons appear. Functions such as delayed start, self-diagnosis, child lock, and leakage control are also already familiar to most users - they are found in every modern unit. Now manufacturers have begun to mass produce equipment with an inverter motor - about the advantages of such control. Now we move on to modern functions washing machines, which make life much easier.

Air bubble wash (foam wash)

It is believed that the ideological inspirer of the air-bubble washing technology is Samsung, but there are also bubble drums, for example, from Daewoo Electronics. The principle is based on the fact that there is a bubble generator under the drum - water and powder enter there and mix.

Foam from the bubble generator enters the drum through special holes

Washing occurs when bubbles penetrate the fabric and burst there. This method is more effective for removing dirt - in any case, users say that bubble washing is superior in its effect to standard washing. Among the advantages of this function, in addition to better washing, is a reduction in energy consumption: to create foam, it is enough to maintain a low temperature regime water and do not heat it.

Samsung WW6600K washing machine with EcoBubble generator, AddWash laundry reloader and inverter motor

Also save detergents: for foaming you need simply less powder than for regular washing. Things shrink less and generally deteriorate: bubble washing is suitable for silk, cashmere, and fine wool. Moreover, the service life of the unit itself increases - there is no friction between things and the wall of the tank, and there is less wear. And in general, a washing machine with an inverter drive and a bubble generator becomes almost silent in operation.

Steam treatment

The steam function is needed for the highest quality disinfection of things, which occurs when high temperature. The steam refreshes laundry well, and the user can usually adjust its temperature to be able to treat even delicate fabrics. The principle is simple: clothes are not wetted with water, but are treated with steam - it penetrates deep into the fabric, removing odors and germs. This technology is good for families with small children and allergy sufferers. Using steam is also economically beneficial: after all, noticeably less water is wasted. Steam smooths out wrinkles, and after such steam treatment, you can either not iron the laundry at all, or do it faster (for example, after spinning at high speeds).

Electrolux EWF1287HDW2 washing machine with Steam Care steam generator, intelligent system OptiSense and drying

Using steam, you can wash woolen and silk items, down jackets and delicate linens without taking them to the dry cleaner. Manufacturers began to produce combined machines that can be used in normal modes, and with steam treatment - it all depends on the user’s preferences.

Some people use steam instead of rinsing.

For example, in LG washing machines, using the TrueSteam function, you can wash without water or powder; steam simply refreshes clothes and removes unpleasant odors. It is possible to use a combined wash with water and steam - this removes allergens and powder residues. The same thing happens with Miele, only the Steam Care function allows you to use steam blasts or treat things with constant steam - the user adjusts the strength and intensity himself. But Electrolux's SteamCare is exclusively steam washing without water, which copes with slightly soiled items, but there are special cycles for processing cotton and synthetics.

Reloading laundry

In fact, the reloading function means that at any time you can add laundry that was forgotten during the main load into the drum, and for this you don’t have to dance around the machine: remember how to make an emergency stop of the cycle, wait until the lid is unlocked, start the wash again, in the end . At first, this function was equipped with top-loading machines, but now front-loading washing machines also have it.

Washing machine Hansa Crown WHC 1456 IN with the ability to reload even during spinning and rinsing

The most famous option is Samsung's AddWash - the Koreans added a small door to the loading hatch. To add laundry, you just need to pause the wash, open this door, add the forgotten laundry and continue the cycle. It is convenient to use AddWash not only in case of forgetfulness, but also when you need to wring out some hand-washed item or simply add conditioner or laundry detergent. The only “but” is that the dimensions of the hatch are small, and any large thing simply will not fit through there.

Samsung is so far the only manufacturer that has provided a reloading door on the hatch

Other manufacturers do not provide an additional door on the hatch, but in some models the reloading function is still present. So, Bosch or Hansa machines have an electromagnetic lock for these purposes, and the “Start” button is combined with a pause: the user presses it and waits until a signal appears on the display that the door can be opened.

Intelligent wash control

Intelligent washing (Fuzzy Logic, Intellowasher, Fuzzy Control, Auto Optimal Wash, etc. functions) has been around for a long time - manufacturers build a microprocessor into the machine that completely controls the washing process. The user only needs to load laundry and select the appropriate program.

Washing machine LG FH-8C3LD with intelligent washing system

The machine itself determines the weight of the loaded items, and often the degree of their contamination, along with the water hardness using special sensors, then adjusts the parameters of the selected program - water consumption, temperature, spin speed, wash duration, rinsing and others.

By the way, the “little brother” of the intelligent washing system is the automatic detergent dosing function, which is not very popular in our country, although it is economical. The fact is that in most units, automatic dosing can only be applied to liquid detergents, which are noticeably more expensive than powders. U different manufacturers such a system is called differently: for example, for Samsung it is Auto Dispense, for Siemens it is i-Dos, for Miele it is TwinDos.

Wi-Fi and NFC

Top manufacturers started equipping their washing machines with Wi-Fi some time ago, but only recently has this feature finally found its way practical application- at one time it was possible to use it at most to transmit messages about problems to technical support and receive signals from the machine that something went wrong.

Washing machine Candy GVF4 137LWHC/2 with Wi-Fi modules and NFC remembers preferences and offers washing options based on them

Now using NFC and Wi-Fi smartphone turns into a convenient machine control panel: using the application, the user can start a wash cycle, stop it, configure individual parameters and see when the wash is finished.

Through the application, the user can download and install new washing modes in the machine

Of course, on the one hand, there is a delayed start, which can be activated while still leaving home. On the other hand, the whole process is visible on a smartphone, and knowing that everything is going fine is somehow calmer. Well, or you can run a wash cycle and start the spin cycle when you get to the house to get and hang fresh laundry.

Drying

In the past, washers with dryers were bulkier than those without, but manufacturers have now learned to fit all the features into a more compact package. A combined machine with a dryer will be relevant for those who are tired of fiddling with dryers and hanging clothes after washing - after all, it saves a lot of time.

Washing machine Miele WTF 130 WPM with steam and dry function: 7 kg for washing and 4 kg for drying

As a rule, drying occurs in the same drum, but the load of laundry for this process is smaller than for washing - this is due to the difference in the size of the wet and dried clothes. Modern technologies allow you to launch one of several drying modes: for example, gentle or automatic after washing, and also turn it on using a timer. Some models even have different modes for different fabrics, and the choice of program will also depend on the humidity of the items.

Are you going to the store for a new washing machine? Do you want to know how to choose ideal option and not cost a pretty penny? Then pay attention to the functions of this household appliance. Are you sure that they are all really as useful as the manufacturers say they are? If yes, then you are seriously mistaken: more than 25% of all “super useful” functions of washing machines, for which the buyer has to pay a tidy sum, in fact turn out to be absolutely unnecessary. Do you want to save money and still choose a quality model? Then refuse to overpay for an unnecessary upgrade.

5 Useless Washing Machine Features

Silver wash

In theory, thanks to this “useful” washing parameter, the water in the washing machine is saturated with silver ions, which have an antibacterial effect. The idea is not bad in principle, but for real “saturation” it will take, certainly not 15 minutes or 1 hour, which is required for washing. In this case, fleeting contact of water with silver plates is unlikely to lead to its ionization. The question is, why actually pay more?

Stainless steel tank

What is the warranty period for the washing machine? At most 15 years. They will pass quickly, the parts will wear off and become unusable, but the stainless steel tank will remain as good as new. Everything is great, but does it make sense to overpay for it in this case?

Featured control panels

"Ideal" drum surface

Sellers will never forget to increase the price for the presence of dozens of special holes and meshes in the drum, which supposedly provide the “most gentle” washing of clothes. Is this true? I would like to believe. But why do manufacturers recommend washing nylon items in special laundry bags, and not in the “ideal” drum? Dilemma.

High spin speed

“This washing machine has 2000 rpm! Is it a bit expensive? But this is the same high speed spin! Why do you need 1200 rpm? Do you want your laundry to be wet after washing? This is what store sellers say, and naive buyers unquestioningly take their word for it, shelling out their hard-earned money for an expensive upgrade. But in vain! 1200-1400 rpm is quite enough for a good washing machine. As practice shows, the spin speed does not in any way affect the quality of drying clothes after machine washing.

There are some useful features that are worth paying for.

However, you should not think that washing machines, apart from their natural function (machine washing of clothes), have no useful properties. Still as it is. You just have to look at the official website of AEG washing machines (http://aeg-ru.ru/stiralnie_mashini_aeg/) and see for yourself. In particular, AEG washing machines are characterized by such truly useful features and characteristics such as:

• efficiency class A: will really help you save money on energy costs;
• accelerated washing: an excellent opportunity for those who like to be on time anywhere and everywhere;
• steam supply: a complete replacement for ironing;
• delayed start: excellent functionality that will appeal to those who are used to doing laundry at night;
• auto-weighing: the function will not only protect the washing machine from overloading, but will also help you save on payments utilities, So
• how to choose it herself best option water and electricity consumption;
• child protection: smart function, which will help ensure and washing machine from breakdowns, and your children from possible injuries.

When choosing a washing machine, it is important to pay attention not only to the energy consumption class, drum capacity, but also to the washing modes presented in this model. IN modern models A large number of modes and functions have been developed, the correct use of which guarantees the safety and cleanliness of the product. long term.

Manufacturers of washing machines in the latest models present a wide range of modes and additional functions, used to expand the capabilities of this unit, and affecting its cost. Before installing the program, you need to familiarize yourself with what it means and when it is recommended for activation.

IN different models programs of the same type may differ slightly in temperature, process duration, number of rinses, and spin speed.

Standard

All models have basic modes for different types of fabrics. By choosing one of them, you can adjust the temperature, number of rinses, and spin speed. At the same time, the electronic module controls the selected indicators, preventing them from being exceeded, so as not to reduce the quality or damage the laundry. Quantity additional programs depends on the brand and price segment of the model.

• Cotton (linen). Used to care for non-dyed, non-fading colored cotton and linen items at temperatures of 30, 40, 60, 90–95 °C. Includes 4 times rinse with spin maximum speed. Duration - from 90 minutes to 2 hours depending on the temperature.
• Synthetics. Wash synthetic and mixed fabrics at 40–60 °C with high spin speed. Duration - 1 hour 30 minutes - 1 hour 50 minutes.
• Hand wash. Used for delicate fabrics marked “Hand Wash Only”. The drum rotates slowly with long pauses. The program includes rinsing large quantities water at a temperature of 30–40 °C without spinning for 50–60 minutes.
• Wool. In gentle mode, the drum sways slightly in a small amount of water at a temperature of up to 40 °C, preventing the formation of pellets and shrinkage of the item. Spins at minimum speed. Cycle time - 1 hour. Woolen products are loaded at 2/3 of the permissible norm, since wet wool is heavy, and overloading the drum wears out the engine.
• Silk or Delicate wash. Used for delicate cleaning of viscose, silk and lace products. The drum rotates slowly, with long pauses. Water temperature - 30–40 °C. Rinse in plenty of water without spinning. At the end of the 1-hour cycle, press at minimum speed.
• Express wash (fast). Used for lightly soiled items. Washing at a temperature of 30–40 °C with a spin at maximum speed lasts 15–30 minutes.
• Daily wash. Use for lightly soiled clothes. Water temperature - 30–40 °C, spins at high speed. Cycle time - 40–60 minutes.
• Pre-wash (soak). Dirty laundry is kept for up to 2 hours in water at a temperature of 30 °C before the main wash. In this case, the detergent is placed in the main and pre-wash compartments.
• Intensive wash. Used for cleaning particularly dirty non-fading items made of cotton, linen, and synthetics. The cycle lasts 2-4 hours, depending on the model, and is divided into several stages: pre-soaking - 15-25 minutes; slow wash at 60 °C - 20–30 min; intensive at 95 °C - 30 min; slow at 60 °C - 30 min; intensive rinsing; spins at maximum speed. In this mode, the machine operates at maximum loads with high consumption of water and electricity, so this program is recommended to be launched in exceptional cases.
• Biophase. Detergents with enzymes effectively remove biological stains at temperatures of 30–40 °C. There are several types of enzymes that eliminate certain stains, so choose bio-products based on the type of stain.
• Eco-wash. The program gently and thoroughly removes old stains. Suitable for all types of fabrics. Relevant for washing children's clothes.

It is carried out in 2 stages:

• biophase;
• main wash.

At the second stage, the intensity of the drum rotation increases, the temperature rises to 60 ° C, the enzymes are destroyed, and the clothes are treated with other components of the detergent. Spins at high speeds. Cycle time - 2 hours.

Additional features

The use of these programs increases the safety, comfort, and cost-effectiveness of the process.

• Delay mode. Allows you to delay the start of the cycle by 1–24 hours. Powder is poured into the powder receptacle, laundry is loaded into the drum, a delay time is set, after which the machine automatically turns on.
• Night mode. The program disables spinning and beep at the end of the cycle.
• Half (partial) load. This function is useful when you need to wash a small amount of laundry. When activated, the cycle time is reduced and less water is consumed.
• Water level control. The program automatically determines the amount of water required for effective washing.
• Spin balancing. To reduce vibration during spinning, the drum rotates slowly until the laundry is evenly distributed over it. Then the spin cycle is activated at high speeds.
• Water clarity control. If necessary, increase the number of rinses until the remaining detergent is washed out.
• Spin. Function of separate spin activation with the ability to independently adjust the speed.
• Drain. Water is removed from the drum without rinsing or spinning.
• Rinse and drain. The laundry is rinsed several times and then spun at the set speed.
• Disabling spin. The program ends the cycle without the intended spin.
• Extra rinse. Additionally, rinses things one more time.
• Easy ironing. Disables the intermediate spin during rinsing and reduces the speed at the end of the cycle. The laundry remains slightly damp and less wrinkled, which makes subsequent ironing easier.
• Foam control. Excess foam is automatically removed during the entire cycle.
• Troubleshooting. If there are interruptions in the operation of the unit, the electronic module conducts self-diagnosis and a fault code is displayed on the display.

How to choose temperature and mode

The required program is selected depending on the material of the product and the degree of its contamination. To help in making the right choice washing mode to maintain the quality of the product, the manufacturer indicates care recommendations on the labels.

To wash clothes with independent shift Cycle temperatures and spin speeds are based on their maximum permissible values:

• light cotton, linen - 60–95 °C at 1400 rpm;
• colored cotton, linen - 40 °C at 1400 rpm;
• synthetics - 40 °C at 600 rpm;
• delicate fabrics, silk - 40 °C at 400 rpm;
• wool - 40 °C at 800 rpm.

Rules for washing in a washing machine

To prevent things from getting damaged and the quality of cleaning to be high, follow the basic rules:

• dirty laundry is pre-sorted by fabric type, color and soiling;
• pockets are emptied of contents;
• remove belts, loose accessories, metal objects;
• fasten zippers, buttons, buttons;
• terry products, trousers, skirts, knitwear, socks are turned inside out;
• Pillowcases and duvet covers are turned out, and the fuzz accumulated in the corners is removed;
• to improve the quality of washing, laundry of different sizes is loaded into the drum;
• detergents, softeners, and bleaching agents are placed in special compartments of the powder receptacle;
• use washing powders and gels intended for automatic machines;
• Detergents have been developed for different types of fabrics;
• do not exceed the dosage of the products used;
• comply permissible norm loads of laundry;
• They set the mode, temperature and spin speed depending on the loaded laundry.

To extend the life of your washing machine, follow these rules:

1. Overloading laundry significantly reduces the quality of washing and leads to breakdown of the unit.
2. Do not leave it in the drum long time washed laundry.
3. Use high-quality detergents according to their intended purpose.
4. Do not exceed the dosage of washing powders.
5. Periodically carry out preventative cleaning of the machine.

A modern automatic machine is equipped a large number programs and functions for caring for products made of any materials. Choosing them correctly preserves the integrity of the product, increases efficiency, saves resources, and extends the life of the washing machine.