Programmer Free programs for your computer, useful tips for Windows. Where to look at the specifications of a computer or laptop
There are several ways how to find out computer characteristics. Finding out the hardware configuration of your computer is not difficult. You can get it without installation various programs. IN operating system Windows uses certain commands for this. But more detailed information will show special software.
There are both paid and freely distributed analogues of programs. You can also find out computer characteristics, using online services. Let's consider all the listed options.
How to find out the characteristics of your computer?
Most easy way- Download the free Speccy program (displays all PC characteristics).
Through Computer Management
Move the mouse cursor over the shortcut ( Computer). Click on it with the right button ( RMB). In the contextual context that appears, select the item ( Control).
In the dialog box ( Computer management) choose ( device Manager).
By clicking ( device Manager) the computer devices will be displayed in the dialog box. If you click on the triangle next to the device, you can see its name.
Via System Properties
Click with the left mouse button ( LMB) to the button ( Start). Next in the menu ( Start) move the mouse pointer to the tab ( Computer). Click the right mouse button( RMB). Select in the appeared context menu (Properties). Here we can see brief characteristics PC.
Computer and system performance
As in the previous example, select ( Properties). Next, in the window that opens, select ( Counters and Productivity Tools).
In the next dialog box select ( Display and print detailed information about your computer and system performance).
In this dialog box you can see more detailed characteristics of the PC.
msinfo32 command
Press the button ( Start). Select the tab ( Execute). Or a key combination ( Win+R).
In the dialog box that appears ( Execute) type the command ( msinfo32). Click ( OK).
In the dialog box ( System Information) Can find out computer specifications.
The same result can be obtained by following the path ( Start>All Programs>Accessories>System Tools>System Information).
dxdiag command
Just like in the previous example, we call up the dialog box ( Execute). In it we type the command ( dxdiag) and press ( OK).
In the next dialog box ( DirectX Diagnostic Tool), in his top panel, moving through the tabs ( System, Screen, Sound) Can find out the characteristics his computer.
How to find out computer characteristics part 2
Using third party software
Let's look at a few free programs. Here's the first one Speccy. Using this program you can find out the version of the operating system, complete information about the processor, volume operating memory and the number of occupied slots, find out the data hard drive, motherboards, video cards, etc. The program displays the temperature of the processor and video card.
Download the programpossible from the offsite (http://www.piriform.com ).
Installation and launch Speccy.
Two more free utilities GPU-Z And CPU-Z. The first program shows information GPU(video cards), and the second gives information about RAM and the central processor.
GPU-Z- small and convenient program, with which you can get the most detailed information about the video card and its graphics processor. Supports work with NVIDIA cards and ATI.
CPU-Z will determine the processor, motherboard, RAM, video card installed in the system.
Here is the website address where you can download these programs ( http://cpuz.ru).
The program will help you get complete information about your computer. AIDA64. You can download it at ( http://www.aida64.com). The manufacturer provides the opportunity to take advantage of a 30-day trial period for your products. During this period it is possible to evaluate AIDA64 for free.
Watch the video on how to download the program AIDA64 for free.
Possibilities AIDA64.
How to find out the characteristics of your computer part 3
Find out your computer's specifications will help online services. One of them Ma-Config.com located at ( http://www.ma-config.com/ru).
The services offered by this service are quite sufficient to determine the PC configuration. Here you can identify your computer's hardware and software, and save this information as a PDF. Perform a system analysis on missing drivers and install them. You can monitor CPU temperatures and voltages, graphics card and other computer components. Find out the reason why Windows crashes to a blue screen.
Watch the video how to use Ma-Config.com Find out the computer's specifications.
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I was always interested in delving into the characteristics of my computer, even those that I knew nothing about. It was interesting to test it, to “drive the computer.” For what? The goals may be different: check computer components with the original list, download necessary drivers or to sell a computer. In this article I will discuss three simple methods.
System Information utility
The built-in utility is called “System Information”. Go to the menu “Start -> All Programs -> Accessories -> System Tools -> System Information”, or simply write “information” in the search bar of the Start menu and also launch the program.
Here you can find out only basic information about the hardware, such as the model motherboard, processor type, BIOS version, amount of RAM and some others. If you go through the “tree”, you can find even more subtle characteristics of the computer.
For example, in the “Components” section there is information about the CD/DVD drive, sound card, and what video card is installed (“Display”). But in general, this tool is very unobtrusive and is intended for technical specialists to debug the computer. I recommend using it if you don’t have anything better at hand.
Without detailed characteristics, but it’s much more convenient, the list of devices can be viewed in “”. To open it, simply press the “Win + Pause” combination. In Windows XP it will open immediately, and in Windows 7/10 the “System” window will first open, in which you can immediately see how much RAM is installed and how much RAM is installed. From here we launch the device manager.
Or open it from Control Panel. Here you can already see what devices are installed in the computer: sound chip, video card, network card, hard drive model, drive optical disks, monitor and others.
DirectX Diag program
One more standard program is a DirectX diagnostic tool. Mainly used for testing audio and video systems. To launch it, you need to press the “Win + R” buttons and write in the line:
There are also the main characteristics: the model of the laptop or computer motherboard, video card, sound card, keyboard and mouse.
The methods described are suitable when you need to quickly find out general information about your computer, but if you need more detailed information, then without additional programs can't get by. One of my favorite programs is AIDA64, it is .
- Urgently needed, in other words, both by means of the operating system (without opening the lid system unit) determine the model of processor, video card, motherboard, etc.?
- Hello admin! Recently, my friends and I decided to give a friend an anniversary gift, asked what he needed, and he said - give me a video card and an interesting computer toy. We came to a computer store and said - sell us a video card, and the sales consultants said - please tell us the characteristics of your computer! How do we know these characteristics? We called a friend, but he also has no idea, he only knows that the processor is from Intel. What’s interesting is that they don’t sell the toy either, they say - find out the characteristics of the computer and we’ll select a toy for you accordingly, otherwise the toy won’t work and you’ll have to bring it back, there are a lot of you ignorant people walking around here. Find out at least what processor you have and how powerful the power supply is.
In short, it turns out that among all my friends, you are the only one who understands computers, the admin. We are waiting for help from your site!
How to find out the characteristics of your computer
Friends, there are a good dozen ways find out the characteristics of your computer in a few seconds. Let's not waste your time talking and let's get down to business.
Way to find out the characteristics of your computer No. 1
In the input field enter the command Msinfo32 
If we want to set the video card model, click on the plus sign and expand the Components branch and select the Display item, see the name of our video card, its memory size, driver version, and so on.
Way to find out the characteristics of your computer No. 2
Right-click on the This PC icon and select Properties.
The System window will open, as we see there is also a lot of information, Windows edition, processor model name and frequency. This is the easiest way.
Way to find out the characteristics of your computer No. 3
Right-click in the left corner of the desktop and select Run.
In the input field, enter the command dxdiag.exe, the System window will open, it also displays the characteristics of our computer: operating system, processor, memory.
Go to the Screen tab and see the characteristics of the video card and monitor.
Way to find out the characteristics of your computer No. 4.
Download the cool little program CPU-Z (I carry it with me on a flash drive all the time) on the website http://www.cpuid.com/softwares/cpu-z.html and you will find out the detailed characteristics of your processor (CPU tab),
Motherboard - model, chipset, (Mainboard tab),
RAM (Memory tab)
And video cards (Graphics tab).
Or for these purposes you can use .
Way to find out the characteristics of your computer No. 5
You can find out a lot of things in the BIOS of your computer; when you boot the computer, press the Delete key and enter the BIOS. We immediately see the model of our motherboard and processor, the amount of installed RAM.
Other ways
When you turn on the computer, look at the information on the monitor screen, press pause on the keyboard and rewrite the characteristics.
And lastly, the power of the power supply can only be determined by removing the side cover of the system unit and looking at the sticker of the power supply itself. You won't get anything for this and your computer won't be taken out of warranty.
Very often users of operating systems Windows family They ask the question - how to find out the characteristics of your computer. Since the question is quite popular, we decided to describe the process of obtaining information about a PC on all popular Windows versions.
After reading the material, you will understand how you can easily get all the information about the characteristics of a laptop or desktop PC, be it Windows XP, 7, 8 or Windows 10.
Obtaining information about the technical characteristics of a PC using standard Windows tools
Most in a simple way to get the computer's characteristics is to use the command " msinfo32" in the program " Execute». This function launches the utility MSinfo32, which describes the detailed configuration of your computer. MSinfo32 can be used starting from versions Windows NT. That is, you can run it on both Windows XP and the latest Windows 10 operating system without any problems.
Let's try to run the utility on a computer running Windows XP. To do this, run the program " Execute"Using the Win + R key combinations and enter the command " msinfo32».
Now press the Enter key to launch the utility MSinfo32.
In the program window you can find out about all the hardware and software parameters of your PC. Launching the utility on Windows 7, 8, 10 is similar to launching it on XP. Although the launch of the utility remains the same, the design of the utility has undergone minor improvements. This is what it looks like MSinfo32 at seven:
In Windows 8 and 10, the interface has remained virtually unchanged. This is what the utility looks like in Windows 8:
And in the top ten it’s like this:
As you can see, using the program MSinfo32 you can see all the information about the hardware and software parameters of your laptop or desktop computer on almost all Windows versions. Another utility MSinfo32 can be found in the menu " Start" and in " Control panels" and run from the shortcut " System Information».
One more in an interesting way Determining computer parameters is the systeminfo command in the console. This team is especially popular among system administrators, since it makes it possible to quickly find out all the information and copy it. " Systeminfo"also works on most versions of Windows, which is a big plus. To use the command in Windows XP, you must launch the console. The console starts in the program " Execute» command « CMD».
In the running console, you must enter the command " systeminfo", after which all information about the characteristics of the laptop or desktop PC will be displayed in the window.
As stated above, this command can be launched on almost all versions of Windows. Launch on Windows 10 is shown in the figure below.
There is no point in showing the execution of the command in seven and eight, since it is almost identical to the image for Windows 10.
Viewing system information using Speccy
utility Speccy can be downloaded from its official website www.piriform.com. Installing the utility will not cause problems even for beginners. The picture below shows a window with Speccy running.
WITH using Speccy you can get detailed information about all computer components. For example, you can see the status S.M.A.R.T hard drive. In addition to PC hardware and software parameters, Speccy can display information about CPU temperature, chipset motherboard, hard drive and video card. The utility takes this information from the BIOS. The utility also provides a convenient copying and storing information. If you go to the file menu:
then you will see that the utility can save and open snapshots with information about the analyzed PCs. Such a snapshot can be opened and checked in Speccy on any laptop or desktop computer. Besides this, Speccy can save data in text formats"XML" and "TXT".
As you can see, it’s quite an interesting and functional utility and also absolutely free.. Speccy works on all Windows, starting with Windows XP and on all current server operating systems.
Getting Specifications Using CPU-Z and HWMonitor
There are two programs included in this chapter CPU-Z and from the developer of CPUID. CPU-Z shows detailed characteristics of computer components, and with the help you can find out such indicators as CPU temperature, chipset motherboard, hard drive and video card. In addition, you can find out information about fan speed and indicators voltage PC components.
Download CPU-Z and can be found on the official website www.cpuid.com. Utility CPU-Z opens on the first tab " CPU" This tab shows all information about the processor.
Second tab " Caches" shows information about the processor cache.
In the third tab " Mainboard» you can learn everything about the motherboard in PC.
Fourth tab " Memory" and fifth " SPD» gives information about your RAM.
Sixth tab " Graphics" shows information about your video card.
IN CPU-Z Convenient storage of all information in text files"TXT" and "HTML". To save them, just click on the list in the lower area of the program and select the appropriate item.
The main purpose is monitoring temperature, voltage and speed data of coolers. By opening, the user will immediately receive all monitoring data.
As you can see, CPU-Z and together give the user powerful tool to retrieve information about the properties of your computer. Besides CPU-Z and work on all popular versions of Windows, from XP to Windows 10.
View graphics card information using GPU-Z
GPU-Z is a fairly popular utility for obtaining complete information about the properties of your video card. Its creator is famous internet portal www.techpowerup.com. Download GPU-Z possible on the same portal.
The utility is somewhat reminiscent of CPU-Z, but its main purpose is to cover all the information about the video adapter. After opening the utility, you will immediately receive all the information about the video card on the first tab. In our case, we are considering a video adapter AMD Radeon HD 7540D.
On the second tab " Sensors» the user can obtain information about the frequency, temperature and voltage of the video adapter.
In addition to receiving information, GPU-Z knows how to save BIOS graphics adapter and take screenshots of your working window. GPU-Z can be run on versions of Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, and 10.
Let's sum it up
From the review it is clear that It’s quite easy to get information about the characteristics as standard using Windows, so special programs. For review, we have selected some of the simplest and most popular programs, which a novice PC user can handle. In addition to the utilities discussed above, there are others famous programs, with which you can find out all the information about the system:
- HWiNFO32;
- AIDA64;
- SiSoftware Sandra Lite;
In our opinion, the best choice is the AIDA64 program, previously called EVEREST.
All the programs discussed are especially useful when replacing old PC components with new ones. Also, if you decide to sell your old PC, then such utilities will be of great service to you, since when composing an advertisement for sale, you need to indicate all the characteristics of the computer.
We hope that our review will help you find out all the characteristics of your PC on operating systems. Windows systems your PC.
Video on the topic
Sometimes there is an urgent need to know the characteristics of your computer. For example, in order to update drivers, upgrade some parts of the system unit, or simply show off to peers, and in many cases you just need to find out the markings of a particular system component. There are only two ways to do this: and read the markings or check them using software.
The first method, although simple, in most cases may not be available due to a violation of the warranty (if the computer is under warranty). Therefore, let's take a closer look at the second method, how to find out the characteristics of your computer using programs, both built-in operating system tools and additional specialized software.
We look at the characteristics of the computer using the operating system
1. In order to find out the three main system parameters, just go to the “My Computer” tab in the “Start” menu. To do this, you need to hover the cursor over it and right-click on it; in the list that opens, select “Properties”.
This can also be done in one more way: from the “Control Panel” tab, select “System”. In the window that opens below, you can view the same parameters.
2. You can find out what equipment is installed on your computer, but without detailed characteristics, through the “Device Manager”.
To launch it, you can simply type the key combination “Win+Pause”. In Windows 7, in the window that opens, you will need to select the “Device Manager” tab. Now we can see what devices are installed on your computer and their names, for example, processor type and frequency, video card, sound card, network adapters, disks, etc.. The Device Manager in XP can be launched through the key combination “Win+Pause”, then at the top you need to click on the “Hardware” tab, and already launch the “Device Manager” in it.
3. This method consists of using the integrated System Information software. To launch it, you need to click on the “All Programs” drop-down list in the “Start” menu, then “Accessories”, open the “Utilities” tab and launch the “System Information” utility there. You can also do this faster by pressing the Win+R key combination. The program launch window will open. In the “Open” line you need to type “msinfo32.exe”. This is the same utility, only launched through the console.
Using this built-in software, you can obtain basic information about the system and components. But this utility is quite inconvenient due to the complexity of the branches of transitions along the tree. This software can be used in the absence of other software that is easier to understand and read.
4. You can also view system characteristics through the DirectX Diagnostic Tool. This utility is used mainly for testing both video and audio cards. The utility window displays general information about the system and, more specifically, about the video card.
5. You can find out the characteristics of your computer from the BIOS. To do this, when booting the computer, you must press the F1, F2, Del or Esc key. It all depends on the version of the BIOS itself. Further, some knowledge of English is required.
Programs for viewing computer characteristics
For more detailed system performance diagnostics, you can use special programs. For example, AIDA64, ASTRA32, PC-Wizard programs are excellent software both for diagnostics and for testing all components separately.
To begin with, let's say that the AIDA64 (formerly Everest) application belongs to the paid category. However, it is possible to take advantage of the free 30-day period provided by the developers so that the user can familiarize himself with the capabilities of the program. This is quite enough for us. In our case, we will use the AIDA64 Extreme Edition to familiarize ourselves with the basic parameters of the computer. There is, of course, a business version of this application, but for our purposes it will suffice Extreme version. This application must be downloaded from the developer’s website () and installed on your computer.
AIDA is very simple and easy to use. The main application window is divided into two parts: the left side displays a tree of the main subsystems of the computer, and the right side displays detailed information about the subsystem selected on the left side. To view summary information on your computer, just expand the “Computer” section, and then select the “Summary Information” subsection.
Selecting this subsection will allow you to find out all the characteristics of your computer: computer type, information on the installed operating environment, information about the motherboard, available partitions, network, peripheral devices and so on.
View data central processor computer can be done by selecting the “CPU” subsection in the root section “ System board" The right side of the application will display the parameters of all processors installed on the PC. This data will indicate the type of processor installed, its model, clock frequency, supported instructions, cache of different levels. You can also find information about the load on the microprocessor cores. If you need more detailed information about the functions supported by the system microprocessor, then feel free to click the “CPUID” subsection.
If you move a little further in your selection and select the “Motherboard” section, then the main application window will display detailed information on the motherboard. For a desktop PC, AIDA64 will display the properties of the board with its name, the properties of the system bus with its real and effective frequencies. Data on the properties of the memory bus with its width, frequencies, throughput. No less important technical information according to the physical parameters of the board: supported CPU socket, installed connectors for expansion cards, number of slots for RAM sticks, as well as the type of sticks themselves and the type of supported memory. In the same section, the application will show data about the form factor of the motherboard, its physical dimensions and the chipset.
Selecting the “Memory” subsection in the “Motherboard” section will display summary information about the computer’s RAM. Here you can find out information about the operational and virtual memory: about how much has already been spent and how much for at the moment available for use by the system and applications. Also, this section shows the path to the system swap file.
You can easily find out about the properties of installed RAM modules by clicking the “SPD” subsection. This action will allow the application to show all memory modules installed on the PC, which are displayed at the top of the main window area. Selecting one of the displayed modules will allow you to obtain data that is shown in the lower part of the main area of the program window. By default, when you go to the “SPD” subsection, this part displays the data of the first module displayed in the list. Here you can find the following data about the properties of the module: its type, the amount of memory it provides, the type of this memory, its speed. Also, the width and voltage of the module, timing characteristics and functions supported by it are displayed here.
Video card
In order to view data on the characteristics of the video adapter, you need to go to the root section “Display”. Among its subsections you need to find “Graphics Processor”. Selecting this subsection will allow you to display data about the video adapter installed on the PC in the main area of the program. Among them is information about the type of video chip, its BIOS version, the memory of the graphics card (volume, frequency, type), some characteristics of the graphics processor (frequency, technical process).
The “Monitor” subsection of the same root partition will allow the user to become familiar with the main characteristics of the system monitor. These include model, resolution, aspect ratio, vertical and horizontal scan.
AIDA64 allows you to get a wide range of information about hard drives computer. To view information about the HDD, click on the “Storage” subsection Windows data» root section “Data storage”. At the top of the main area of the application window, a list of all devices that are associated with data storage will be displayed. Hard drives will be displayed first, and at the bottom of the main area of the window information about the characteristics of the hard drive designated first in the list of devices will be displayed. Among the most useful characteristics: hard drive form factor, spindle rotation speed, read/write speed, etc.
Sensor data
It is necessary not only to be able to view data about the system, but also to analyze the current information provided about the system by its sensors. Data on sensors can be found by going to the “Sensors” subsection of the “Computer” section in the general subsystem tree.
The main sensor information window displays data on the temperature of the microprocessor, as well as its cores. The “CPU” designation shows the temperature of the processor under its cover. Traditionally, this indicator is lower than the temperature indicators of the processor cores, displayed as: “CPU1”, “CPU2”. This is due to the fact that the cover is in direct contact with the heat sink of the heat sink unit. Do not be afraid of the high parameters of the “AUX” indicator, since it means practically nothing. If its values never change, then it is not used by the system. The GPU Diode sensor shows the temperature on the GPU.
Using the ASTRA32 program you can also find out the characteristics of your computer. Like the previous program, ASTRA32 is paid, but the demo version is enough for us. Its interface is similar to AIDA64, also so simple and clear. Download the program from the official website: www.astra32.com and install. By clicking on the link you will see two versions - one for normal installation, and the other is portable, that is, it does not require installation. I will use the second version of the program.
I run the program file astra32.exe as administrator.
In the window that opens, all information about my computer is immediately displayed (tab " General information"), namely:
- what processor is installed, its operating frequency, cache levels;
- brief information about the motherboard;
- information about RAM;
- what disks are installed and their capacity;
- information about the video card and sound card;
- information about the operating system, etc.
You can stop there, but for those who want to study the components of their computer in detail, you can select the appropriate section in the left column and study the data that is displayed in the right column.
For example, you need to find out more detailed information about the processor: what Socket it has, how many cores, what power consumption, dimensions, etc. Go to the “Processor” tab and then “CPU”. In the Right window we look at detailed information about the processor.
Finally we come to free programs. PC-Wizard is one of best utilities to determine the characteristics, configuration and test of a computer. It can be downloaded by following the link - http://www.cpuid.com.
The program interface is similar to the previously discussed utilities. The only difference is that instead of boring lists, icons are displayed in the right column, and there are also tips for almost every action.