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How to find out information about a computer
Even a novice user would do well to know detailed information about his computer and its characteristics. The need for this may occur if there is a need to diagnose system problems, update drivers or, say, upgrade a computer. To receive the most complete and professional advice from service department you may also need Windows version information, processor frequency, size hard drive , containers RAM etc.
This information can be found in various ways: how to use special programs, and using standard Windows tools.
1. So, the first method:
See the information that appears on the monitor when you turn on the computer.
To do this:
- When you turn on and boot your computer, press the “PAUSE” key on your keyboard.
- Review all information on the monitor screen and write it down.
- To continue loading, press the “Esc” (“Escape”) key on your keyboard.
From pivot table You can find out information about the computer configuration that is displayed on the monitor screen:
- processor type, its clock frequency and identification number;
- volume and type of installed RAM;
- cache memory size;
- information about installed memory slots;
- information about the video adapter;
- information about your hard drive, CD or DVD drive, etc.
2. Second method:
View in Main Menu.
To do this:
Open the “Start” menu → “My Computer” (right-click on it) → “Properties” → the “System Properties” dialog box will appear → the “General” tab.
Here you can see the Windows version number, general information about the processor (CPU), its clock speed, and the amount of RAM.
You can get to the “System Properties” window like this:
“Start” → “Control Panel” → “Performance and Maintenance” → “System”. As a result, the System Properties window will appear.
Write this information down, or save it as an image on your computer so you can print it later. To do this, press the “PRINT SCREEN” key on your keyboard (or “Prt Scr” on some keyboards). Then run Paint program(“Start” → “All Programs” → “Accessories” → “Paint”), press the key combination “CTRL + V” - this way you can paste the image into the program - save the image (it is advisable to select the JPEG format).
Note:
Pay attention to the "Equipment" tab. There is a so-called "Device Manager", with which you can get true information about all the devices installed in your computer, which is very useful when buying a computer or diagnosing problems. All devices in the Device Manager window are divided into categories corresponding to device types. For example, to find out what video card you have installed, click on the appropriate category. Using the menu buttons, you can view more detailed information for each device, update the driver for each device, or remove a device from the list so that it is no longer recognized by the system.
3. Third method:
using the utility msinfo32.exe System Information
.
To do this:
“Start” → “Run” → further in the appeared command line Type msinfo32 - the “System Information” window will appear. Review the information received.
Here you will find the following information: Windows version information, processor information, BIOS version, full and accessible volume physical memory, paging file size, etc.
You can also call this window through the “Main Menu”:
“Start” → “Accessories” → “System Tools” → “System Information”.
You can also use the key combination " to view system information Ctrl» + « Shift» + « F1».
There are also software methods viewing detailed information about the computer, its real characteristics and various system parameters:
- Using informant test programs Sisoft Sandra , PC Wizard , Everest giving not only complete information about the hardware, but capable of testing and analyzing its operation.
- Utility dxdiag.exe(DirectX Diagnostic Tool from Microsoft Corporation) launched from the Command Prompt.
- Using the program System Info (sysinfo.exe) from the package Norton Utilities"System Information". Program System Information provides detailed information about hardware and software systems installed on the computer, and also calculates three characteristics of system performance.
Hi all! Osipov Alexander is with you and today I will talk about the Speccy program. The utility is a powerful and at the same time simple and easy-to-use tool for displaying detailed information about computer hardware. The information is detailed and includes specific models devices, their technical characteristics, operating modes, etc. The program was created by Piriform (its most famous software product CCleaner).
In addition to detailed information about your computer hardware, operating system, and installed drivers, it provides data on the operating temperatures of the processor, video card, and hard drive. According to numerous reviews of Speccy, the program quite accurately shows the temperature of devices at standard settings computer. If the computer is overclocked in the BIOS or the system is interfered with third party utilities to increase productivity, the temperature readings become incorrect. By the way, most temperature detection programs suffer from this. So to serious shortcomings This is difficult to attribute.
Its most important purpose is fast and convenient viewing everyone technical characteristics The Speccy computer performs perfectly. If you need the specifications of your laptop somewhere or desktop computer, then you can easily save them in xml format or txt, and also print it on a printer.
This information may be useful when going to the store to buy new components, so that when purchasing you take what you need and will definitely suit your computer. At the same time, you do not need to understand hardware. You just gave a printout to the store manager and said what you want, and he will suggest what you need. All you have to do is choose the price and manufacturer.
The PC characteristics are saved and printed in full, and not separately for each section, which is sometimes not very convenient (you have to twist the footcloth for a long time until required parameter). In my opinion, there is no point in taking a screenshot, since it is saved in the speccy program format. The best option Here you can take a simple screenshot of the data area you need Speccy programs. You can use Lightshot for this.
Installing the Speccy program in Russian
Many users are looking for Piriform Speccy in Russian. There is no such version, since the developers are British, but it has the ability to change the installation language, including Russian.
By default, the program is installed on English. To install the Russian version, simply select it in the menu and click next.
Follow the installation instructions.
If you are interested, information about the program can be viewed after installation is complete.
That's it, installation is complete. Now I’ll tell you what the Speccy program can do.
What is Speccy for?
When you first launch Speccy, it scans your computer and determines what hardware and drivers are installed for it. Below in the images you can see by what parameters the utility scans the computer (the characteristics of my work laptop are shown).
As you can see, the information about all devices and installed drivers is quite comprehensive. Everything is sorted out and described in as much detail as possible and presented in an easy to read form. When compared with the competing AIDA utility, Speccy is less heavy and much easier to use (especially for inexperienced users). There is a portable version that runs from a flash drive without installation. It is updated quite often, so there should be no problems with identifying devices on new computers. Works with all versions of Windows.
The Speccy program can be downloaded for free from the official website.
Good afternoon.
I think that many, when working at a computer or laptop, are faced with a harmless and simple question: “how to find out certain characteristics of a computer...”.
And I must tell you that this question arises quite often, usually in the following cases:
- - when searching and updating drivers ();
- - if necessary, find out the temperature of the hard drive or processor;
- - in case of PC crashes and freezes;
- - if necessary, provide the basic parameters of PC components (for example, when selling, or show it to your interlocutor);
- - when installing a particular program, etc.
By the way, sometimes you need not only to know the characteristics of the PC, but also to correctly determine the model, version, etc. I am sure that no one keeps such parameters in memory (and the documents for the PC hardly list those parameters that can be found directly in the Windows OS itself 7, 8 or using special utilities).
So, let's get started...
How to find out the characteristics of your computer in Windows 7, 8
In general, even without using special. utilities you can get a lot of information about your computer directly in Windows. Let's look at a few ways below...
Method number 1 - use utility program"system information"
The method works in both Windows 7 and Windows 8.
1) Open the “Run” tab (in Windows 7 in the “Start” menu) and enter the command “msinfo32” (without quotes), press Enter.
By the way, you can launch this utility utility from the menu Start: All programs -> Standard -> Utilities -> System Information.
Method No. 2 - through the control panel (system properties)
1) Go to the panel Windows management and go to the section " System and security“, then open the “System” tab.
2) A window should open in which you can view basic information about the PC: what OS is installed, what processor, how much RAM, computer name, etc.
To open this tab, you can use another method: simply right-click on the “ My Computer” icon and select properties from the drop-down menu.
Method number 3 - through the device manager
1) Go to: Control Panel/System and Security/Device Manager(see screenshot below).
2) In the device manager you can see not only all the PC components, but also problems with drivers: in front of those devices where everything is not in order, a yellow or red exclamation mark will light up.
Method No. 4 - DirectX diagnostic tools
This option is more aimed at audio video characteristics computer.
1) Open the “Run” tab and enter the command “dxdiag.exe” (in Windows 7 in the Start menu). Then press Enter.
2) In the DirectX diagnostic tool window, you can get acquainted with the basic parameters of the video card, processor model, number of paging files, Windows OS version, and other parameters.
Utilities for viewing computer characteristics
In general, there are quite a lot of similar utilities: both paid and free. In this short review, I have listed those that are most convenient to work with (in my opinion, they are the best in their segment). In my articles I repeatedly refer to some of (and will continue to refer to)…
1.Speccy
One of best utilities to date! First of all, it's free; secondly, it supports a huge amount of equipment (netbooks, laptops, computers of various brands and modifications); thirdly, in Russian.
And lastly, in it you can find out all the basic information about the characteristics of the computer: information about the processor, OS, RAM, sound devices, processor and HDD temperature, etc.
By the way, there are several versions of the programs on the manufacturer’s website, including a portable one (which does not require installation).
Yes, Speccy works in all popular Windows versions: XP, Vista, 7, 8 (32 and 64 bits).
2.Everest
One of the most famous programs of its kind. True, her popularity has subsided somewhat now, but still...
In this utility, you will not only be able to find out the characteristics of your computer, but also a bunch of necessary and not necessary information. Particularly pleasing is the full support for the Russian language; you don’t see this often in many programs. Some of the most the necessary opportunities programs (there is no particular point in listing them all):
2) Editing auto-loading programs. Very often, the computer starts to slow down due to the fact that a lot of utilities are added to startup, which most people simply don’t need in everyday work on a PC! There was a separate post about that.
3) Section with all connected devices. Thanks to it, you can determine the model of the connected device, and then find required driver! By the way, the program sometimes even prompts you with a link where you can download and update the driver. Very convenient, especially since unstable work PC, drivers are often to blame.
3. HWInfo
A small but very powerful utility. It can provide no less information than Everest, the only depressing thing is the lack of Russian language.
By the way, if, for example, you look at temperature sensors, then in addition to the current indicators, the program will show the maximum allowable for your equipment. If the current degrees are close to the maximum, there is reason to think...
The utility works very quickly, information is collected literally on the fly. There is support for different OS: XP, Vista, 7.
By the way, it’s convenient to update drivers; the utility below publishes a link to the manufacturer’s website, saving you time.
By the way, the screenshot on the left shows summary information about the PC, which is displayed immediately after launching the utility.
4. PC Wizard
A powerful utility for viewing many parameters and characteristics of your PC. Here you can find program configurations, information about hardware, and even test some devices: for example, a processor. By the way, it’s also worth noting that PC Wizard, if you don’t need it, can be quickly minimized in the taskbar, occasionally blinking notification icons.
There are also disadvantages... It takes a long time to load when first launched (about a couple of minutes). Plus, sometimes the program slows down, showing the characteristics of the computer with a delay. Honestly, it gets annoying to wait 10-20 seconds after you click on any item from the statistics section. Otherwise it is a normal utility. If you look at the characteristics rarely enough, then you can safely use it!
By the way, some information about the computer can be found in the BIOS: for example, processor model, hard drive, laptop model, etc. parameters.
Laptop Acer ASPIRE. Computer information in BIOS.
By the way, what utilities do you use to view PC characteristics?
And that's all for me today. Good luck everyone!
Sometimes it is simply necessary to diagnose the system. The main goal is to obtain detailed data about your hardware. You can do this using special software. It's hard to say which one is the most best program to determine computer hardware. Let's look at the most popular of them and draw conclusions about which one is worth using and which one is not.
AIDA 64 review
You've probably heard about this one, it's very functional and easy to use. Perhaps this is the most popular software for checking the hardware of your computer or laptop. The utility provides the most detailed information about your operating system, drivers, hardware, programs, etc. Distinctive feature is that “Aida 64” allows you to perform monitoring, that is, monitor the stability of your computer both during downtime and under load. You can speed coolers and much more. If you need real-time information, then AIDA 64 is good program to determine computer hardware. But the utility’s capabilities don’t end there. Let's talk about additional features.
A program for checking computer hardware or all the features of Aida
As noted above, there is currently a lot of software that allows you to find out all the details of the operating system in general. But not all programs allow you to perform stress tests, which are necessary to check stability. This is especially necessary after overclocking a processor or video card in order to find out how the component will behave at elevated temperatures, loads, etc. If you are planning to update your device, then first you need to do a test that will show where the most vulnerable spot is and what you need to pay attention to first. In addition to all this, Aida 64 allows for real-time monitoring. This can be useful when you need to know the temperature of the processor or video card while performing certain tasks (watching multimedia, playing games, etc.)
A small guide about the sections of Aida 64
We have already said almost everything regarding the capabilities of the utility, and now let's go through the sections. If necessary, you can get detailed information about Moreover, the program for identifying computer hardware and searching for drivers “Aida” will help you find out even the most detailed information about components that have just gone on sale. You can also find out the power supply features of the device, BIOS settings and much more. If you go to the menu " System board", you can find out everything about your processor. These are frequency, temperature, cooler speed and more. By visiting "Data Storage", you can find out details about your hard drives and other connected drives.
Determining computer hardware using SoftwareSandra
This is another fairly informative utility that allows you to obtain general data about the system. If you need no detailed information, but only generalized data about the computer, then this is what you need. However, in addition to large quantity summary information, there is also more detailed information. To get it, you need to go to the “Devices” tab and select the component you are interested in there. This could be a memory bus, processor, port or video card. Basically, that's all that concerns your hardware. If we talk about monitoring, as in the AIDA utility, then it is there too. The only difference is that it is designed as a diagnostic rather than a purely informational module. You can get everything here necessary information about the temperature of the processor, video card, cooler rotation speed, etc. The utility is good because it does not load your system, it works quite quickly and stably. It's completely free, so you don't need to activate or pay anything.
Determining performance using standard OS tools
If you don’t want to download something from the Internet or this option is simply not available, then you can go the other way - use the built-in operating system application. It is not as informative as the utilities described above, but nevertheless, the data obtained will be quite enough for you to identify weaknesses. This program for identifying a computer and setting its power is available to all users of Win 7, 8, Vista. You need to go to My Computer and select Properties. You will see a field called "System". It presents general information about the amount of RAM, installed processor, etc. There is also a line “Index Windows performance" Go there and you can see a rating from one to eight. The higher it is, the better the individual component of your computer performs. If the processor rating is 3 and the video card is 6, then weak link is the first component, so it is the one that needs to be changed first.
Instead of a conclusion
Basically you got a lot useful information and learned about what program can be used to determine computer hardware. Do not forget that stress tests are not recommended to be done too often, as this will negatively affect the system components - they should not work under overload, and if they should, then rarely and not for long. You can get a sufficient amount of information if you go to “Start” - “All Programs” - “System Tools” and “System Information”. Most of the comprehensive information can be taken from here, but if you need to perform monitoring or a stress test, then you need to download Aida 64 or something like that.