How are smartphones different from regular phones? How to choose the right smartphone based on parameters - expert advice

Do you remember your first phone? Surely the new generation has not yet found the Siemens A35, which was almost the ultimate desire for teenagers. In those days, other phones were popular, including Siemens, Motorola, Nokia, Philips... Today the situation on the market mobile devices has changed a lot and completely different companies are running the show. In particular, Samsung and Apple.

However, it is also necessary to note the fact that if 10-15 years ago the sales leaders were the most ordinary phones, complemented by a variety of various functions, then today their place was taken. Of course, the first ones can still be bought in any salon cellular communication, however, they have very few functions. But the cost of such a device cannot but rejoice.

A mobile phone is a portable communication device that is used primarily for voice communication, as well as for sending and receiving SMS messages. It does not have an operating system.

A smartphone is, so to speak, the same mobile phone, but it has all the capabilities of a real computer. Smartphones are created on the basis of operating systems, due to which they have a huge number of various capabilities.

Design

As for external data, these two devices can be very different from each other, and in some cases they look exactly the same. Typically, smartphones have much larger dimensions due to their large screen, on which you can watch full-length videos or play games. , as a rule, have a small screen. However, this has its own advantage - it is much harder to break a simple handset than a smartphone, and besides, repairing such a device will be several times cheaper.

In addition, smartphones are often completely devoid of a keyboard; only a few buttons can be found on their body. For example, if we talk about the iPhone, then there are only three buttons on its body, not counting the silent mode. All actions with the device are performed using the touch screen (pressing with your finger). To dial a number from a regular cell phone, use the keyboard. However, modern technologies allow you to use many options using your voice, but this, again, is typical for smartphones, and not at the lowest cost.

operating system

The presence of an operating system significantly expands the list of possibilities. Firstly, you get multitasking, that is, you can open several programs at once and minimize them without fear of them being turned off. Secondly, it supports a huge number of all kinds of files. Here's an example. If you are on a regular phone best case scenario you can upload an mp3 melody, then the same one, but in other formats, for example, m4a. This means that you don't have to sit at the computer and wait for the song to be converted into the required format. The same can be said about others music files, including flac or wav (audio lovers will know what we're talking about). All of the above fully applies to video files.

Or here's another example. Tell me honestly, how many phones do you know that have a built-in GPS module? Don't remember these? But among smartphones these are the majority. However, there are some moments here. You can use maps even without a GPS module, since all the information will be used via the Internet. However, if a GPS module is installed, then you can safely use the maps without the Internet, although for this you will first need to download the maps to your device.

Installable applications

If you open a store Google Play for Android or App Store for, you will simply be shocked by the presence of all kinds of applications for devices. There are so many of them that your eyes just run wild!

Here you will find an application for every taste. Let's say you love to cook - download an app with recipes. Or if you constantly use the metro, to avoid getting lost, you can download the app of the same name. It is worth noting the fact that many programs are distributed free of charge, although for some of them you will have to pay a lot.

As for games, this is simply a paradise for real gamers! Games - any, from the simplest types of cards or dominoes to the latest games, similar in graphics to computer games.

Bluetooth

Almost any smartphone allows you to transfer files from one device to another without going through a computer. This can be done using technology that became widespread several years ago. With its help, you can transfer almost any files, and the transfer speed remains very high.

However, most mobile phones in recent years have also come with a “blue tooth”, so in this regard it’s a draw.

Total

Let's sum it up? As you can see, smartphones are easily ahead of regular phones and have much greater capabilities. However, they also have disadvantages, which include possible problems during operation, as well as high cost. Although this is not always the case. For example, younger models from Sasmung based on the operating Android systems can be purchased for a very reasonable 4-6 thousand rubles. What do you think?

09. 06.2017

Blog of Dmitry Vassiyarov.

Smartphone, communicator and telephone, what's the difference?

Hi all.

Just 10 years ago, the process of buying a mobile phone was much simpler, because modern market Many new types of gadgets have appeared and each can have several names. How to understand them? It's easy if you read this article.

From it you will learn what a smartphone is and how it differs from a mobile phone, communicator and PDA.

Mobile phone VS smartphone

For everything to fall into place, you need to start with what a mobile phone is. This is a device that operates on radio communication, in which access to subscriber lines performed without the use of a cable, as required by a regular landline telephone.

Mobile phones are primarily intended for making calls and sending/receiving SMS. Their functionality can be expanded simple options: calendar, alarm clock, calculator, etc.

The term “smartphone” is literally translated from English language How " smart phone». This definition and explains its difference from a mobile phone. How is he smarter?

It has a developed operating system, like a computer, which allows you to install third-party applications. This option is not available on mobile phones.
The most popular operating systems for smartphones now are iOS (only for Apple products), Android (used by many modern brands) and Windows Phone(mostly found on gadgets from Microsoft, Nokia, rarely on others).

By the way, about applications. Only those developed using Java technology work in mobile phones, while programs for smartphones are produced in binary code, as for computers. As you can imagine, they can do more and look better. Many people use smart phones for games, because the graphics of these devices are much more realistic.
It is equipped with an expanded set of functions: a high-quality camera, various options for playing clips, can show the weather, operate as a GPS navigator, etc.

Allows full use high-speed access to the Internet. If in mobile phones it was used for this purpose only mobile network, then the smartphone, in addition to it, makes it possible to connect to world wide web via Wi-Fi, 3G and 4G. It can also be used as a modem to surf the Internet

Has increased RAM. For clarity: the RAM of the first mobile phones was calculated in kilobytes, now smartphones have an average of 2 gigabytes of RAM.
On your smartphone, you can synchronize your data using account with other devices.

A little history

The term "smartphone" was first used by Ericsson in 2000 to refer to one of its products, the R380s. By the standards of that time, it had surprisingly small dimensions (130x51x26 mm) and weight (164 g), a touchscreen and a hinged cover (flip).

By calling it a “smartphone,” the manufacturer wanted to emphasize the increased intelligence of its development. However, it is incorrect to classify it as this type of device, since it was closed to third party applications.

The concept of "iPhone"

There are people, and not only from the older generation, who confuse the concepts of smartphone and iPhone. Let's look at this simple question together.

iPhone is the proper name for smartphones released by Apple. If you see a smartphone with a “bitten apple” logo, you have an iPhone in front of you.

In addition to this symbol, it has the following characteristic features:

has reliable and high-quality iron;
equipped with a non-removable battery;
does not have a slot for a memory card;
works exclusively in the operating room iOS system, developed by the same brand;
The system is protected from viruses, unlike android.

However, all these benefits come at a price.

Differences between a smartphone and a communicator and PDA

A pocket personal computer (PDA) is the same computer, only in a smaller form. In the era of popularity of these devices, it was important to supplement them with a function mobile communications. This is how the communicator appeared. As you understand, a communicator is the same as the current smartphone, it’s just that the first of these terms appeared earlier to designate a gadget that was new at that time.

Now the two devices are no different, but in the early 2000s the difference was felt more. The communicator and PDA were identical in size, weight and functionality, only the first was supplemented with a GSM module. Smartphones at that time had smaller screens and functionality.

Now, to distinguish between two devices, some experts take into account their “roots”: if the device evolved from a mobile phone, it is a smartphone, if from a PDA, it is a communicator.

For ease of typing on all triche devices, you can use a stylus - a special “stick” for the touch screen.

A little bit of history again

The first attempt to release a smartphone/communicator was made on November 23, 1992 by IBM, which introduced the Simon phone. But only 2 years later the American began selling it mobile operator BellSouth for $1000.

The gadget worked like a telephone, had an organizer and several games, sent and received faxes, provided access to email etc. It is noteworthy that it could be controlled not by buttons, but by a touch screen.

Why didn't it take root in the market? It was inconvenient to carry around. Weight was more than 1 kg.

The first communicator that enjoyed success was the Nokia 9000 Communicator on the GEOS OS platform, released in 1996. His weight was 397 g.

That's it, the end :).

I hope my article was useful to you.

Tell your friends about it.

The large number of mobile devices on the market allows everyone to choose a device that will best suit their needs. However, diversity also has a negative feature: for an unprepared buyer who is little familiar with the world high technology, sometimes it is very difficult to choose the optimal solution.

For example, today's popular smartphones used to belong to the category of flagships and mid-range devices, while now even budget device may be a smartphone.

What is the difference between a smartphone and a regular mobile phone? Let's try to figure it out in this article.

Smartphone is translated from English as “smart phone”. The “smartness” of the device lies in the fact that such devices operate under a common operating system, being, in fact, pocket computers. Besides standard applications, the user can install software from third-party developers, which significantly expands the capabilities of the device. The most popular operating systems nowadays are Android, iOS, Windows Phone and BlackBerry OS. Previously, Symbian and Windows Mobile, but today smartphones under their control are no longer produced.

Traditional mobile phones lack such functions and the most a user can count on is the installation of simple games and programs written in Java.

Thus, the presence of an OS main criterion, allowing you to distinguish a smartphone from a telephone.

Touch samsung phone Corby. Runs on a proprietary shell Samsung TouchWiz 1.0 The phone does not have the ability to install third-party applications, it does not have a full-fledged operating system, but it does have touch screen. You can't call it a smartphone.

Nokia 6630 smartphone. Does not have a touch screen, but works on the operating system Symbian system 8.0a, which is no longer relevant these days. Still, because of this OS and the ability to install applications, this device can be called a smartphone.

Form factor

The first smartphones looked no different from ordinary mobile phones. They had the traditional appearance of a “tube” with a control room numeric keypad for 12 buttons. This state of affairs could be observed until about 2012, already in the heyday of the touchscreen era.

A modern smartphone, as a rule, has a large screen (more than 4 inches diagonally) with high resolution and is almost (or completely) devoid of hardware keys. In some cases, a sliding QWERTY keyboard can be used as an addition.

At the same time, a mobile phone can be in the form factor of a traditional dialer or with a touch screen. However, the display resolution of such devices is usually lower and the diagonal is smaller.

The touch screen with full input support is the second important difference.

Hardware platform

Smartphones are usually based on high-performance chipsets that include multi-core processors with a frequency above 1 GHz, gigabytes of RAM and special graphics accelerators - analogues of computer video cards.

Mobile phones cannot boast of such potential; in their “hearts,” as a rule, single-core processors with a frequency of several hundred megahertz and a couple of tens of megabytes of RAM are installed.

The third difference is the powerful hardware platform.

Instead of a conclusion

Thus, we can highlight the main differences between a smartphone and a mobile phone:

availability of a full-fledged operating system;
the ability to install third-party programs;
large high-resolution touch screen;
powerful hardware.

If in terms of traditional telephone communication smartphones cannot boast of anything special, but in terms of additional features even the most powerful dialer can barely compare in capabilities with budget smartphone. The only thing in which phones are confidently in the lead is time battery life. If a smartphone can work in standby mode for a maximum of a few days, then many inexpensive mobile phones can hold a charge for more than 10 days.

Modern mobile phones and smartphones provide voice communication via cellular network, reception and transmission text messages, perform a number of other, structurally provided functions: notifications of calls and messages, alarm clock, calendar with notes, simple games, MMS, FM radio, Internet browser. It has become difficult for citizens to understand the difference between a smartphone and a telephone. Meanwhile, these devices, consonant in name and similar in function, are completely different. The main criteria by which it is customary to distinguish these mobile devices are as follows:

presence/absence of an operating system;
opportunity self-installation applications;
design features of the hardware;
Internet opportunities.

Control of smartphone functions is based on special software called operating system(hereinafter referred to as OS). This fact allows us to consider a smartphone like a laptop computer. A smart mobile device can work with various applications, allow you to create and edit documents and images, as well as connect with people via email and social networks. The above functionality is not available in simple Java firmware cell phone. Therefore, for dummies important criterion The choice of a mobile device is the presence/absence of an operating system in the device description.

Important! Lack of OS name in the characteristics of a mobile communication device - fundamental difference phone from a smartphone.

There are several operating software options for smartphones, and the most popular of them are this is IOS, Android, Windows Phone. Depending on the OS used on board the smartphone, smart devices are divided into iPhones, Windows Phones, Android smartphones and devices running other less common OS (BlackBerry OS, Tizen).

operating room Windows system Phone

Android operating system

Operating system IOS

The capabilities of smart gadgets thanks to operating software

The presence of an operating system significantly expands the functionality of a mobile device, and this is the main difference between a “smart” device and a cell phone. The mobile OS, like the operating “brain” of a computer, supports the work various programs: Internet browsers, instant messengers, reading programs, listening to music, viewing photos and videos, various text and graphic editors, application applications.

As a rule, manufacturers provide smartphones with a number of proprietary applications that provide the following functions:

Internet access to search for any necessary information;
playing audio and video recordings;

creating playlists;
correspondence by email;
communication on social networks;
photo and video shooting;

creating notes, memos, contact books;
creating and editing texts, graphs, tables, presentations and other office information;
GPS navigation, working with maps, fitness capabilities;
search and installation of third-party applications (app store);

programs for reading books in electronic format;
games and other entertainment;
payment functions.

Important! The set of standard functions of a smartphone depends on the level of equipment of the hardware platform and the version of the operating system.

In addition to the programs provided by the manufacturer, the owner of a smartphone can install and use applications from third-party developers necessary to solve certain problems, search and It is recommended to install them through the application store.

The difference between a phone and a smartphone is hardware

The firmware of a regular phone ensures the interconnection of the device's components. This is a cellular communication module, display, keypad, speaker, microphone, battery, and other additional modules.

A smartphone, unlike a mobile phone, is much more complex. Like a computer, it is built on the basis central processor , which together with RAM and a graphics controller forms the productive basis that generates commands for built-in modules. In addition to the basic architecture, including the chipset, RAM and ROM, the main modules modern smartphones are:

touch display;
cellular communication module with 2G/3G/LTE modem;
internal and external speakers and microphones, voice recorder;
Wi-Fi, Bluetooth adapters;
module GPS navigation and a set of sensors;
main and front cameras;
battery.

Depending on the status of the model and manufacturer, mobile smart devices can be equipped with the following functional elements:

photo flash;
NFC - chip;
FM - radio receiver;
fingerprint sensor;
iris scanner.

The task of the operating system is management potentially possible functions smartphone, the provision of which is entrusted to the command-generating computing unit and built-in modules. Control is carried out using 2-3 physical buttons (power/lock, volume control, for example), touch buttons, virtual keyboard and voice commands.

Access to the World Wide Web

Mobile operators provide users with a variety of tariff plans, most of them provide Internet traffic packages in networks different generations(EDGE, 2G, 3G or 4G). All smartphones and most models of regular cell phones are equipped with support for networks of one level or another.

Advice! You can determine whether a device supports access to the World Wide Web by the presence of an installed browser.

Special device settings after purchasing a SIM card with optimal tariff The user will not be required to do so upon first launch. Providers provide semi-automatic installation of cellular network parameters with minimal subscriber participation.

What is better to choose

What is better to choose, a telephone or a smartphone with Internet access? Much depends on the owner himself, his preferences and skills in using mobile devices. Both devices have their advantages and disadvantages.

Smartphones are multifunctional and productive, can replace a whole range of devices: from the means voice communication or Wi-Fi source to an audio and video player, camera or payment instrument (terminal). And this is the undoubted advantage of smart devices.

Vulnerability to malware and viruses, the energy consumption of smartphones on the one hand, as well as the ability of users to master a wide range of functionality and considerable monthly tariff payments, on the other hand, make one think about the advisability of purchasing a smart device.

Advice! For older people and younger schoolchildren, a simple mobile phone is quite suitable, without unnecessary functionality that you still need to know how to use.

In this article we will tell you about five basic facts and how a smartphone differs from a telephone.

Almost everyone knows what a cell phone is. This small device, which you can hold in your hands and which allows you to make calls from anywhere in the world. However, adding the word "smartphone" may lead to inexperienced user to confusion. In fact, separating two terms has no of great importance, if we call the Galaxy S9 a mobile phone and the iPhone X a smartphone.

However, below are tips to help you understand why some people use the word "cell phones" while others use "smartphones," and why a smartphone is sometimes called a cell phone, but not vice versa.

What to choose: phone or smartphone?

Mobile device technology is one of the fastest growing areas in consumer electronics, making terms like cell phone and smartphone difficult to define. However, most people use mobile phones primarily for phone calls, while smartphones are considered internet devices and are used less for voice calls.

Choosing between a standard cell phone or a smartphone comes down to whether calls or convenient Internet access and access to multimedia files are important to you.

The functions of a smartphone are part of the capabilities of a computer.

You can think of a smartphone as a miniature computer that can also make and receive calls. Most smartphones have a virtual store of thousands of applications that turn your phone into something much smarter than a regular cell phone.

Smartphone applications include, graphic editors, navigation maps and many others useful options. Some smartphones take this one step further and give you built-in virtual assistant, such as Siri from Apple iPhone, with which everyone can agree, this function makes the phone much smarter and more technologically advanced.

A smartphone is capable of functioning like a cell phone, but not all cell phones can replicate this. In other words, a smartphone can make calls like a mobile phone, which in turn does not have the same add-ons and applications, such as, for example, Siri assistant from Apple or voice assistant Google.

5 basic facts: What is the difference between a smartphone and a telephone?

operating system

The operating system on smartphones is in many ways similar to what is installed on yours. personal computer at home or at work. For example, your computer is most likely running Windows or MacOS, or perhaps Linux or some other desktop OS. However, the mobile operating system may be, for example, iOS, Android, Windows Mobile, BlackBerry OS or WebOS.

The difference in the operating system of a cell phone compared to the operating system of a smartphone is again determined by ease of use software. iPhone phones and Android are generally perceived by the masses as being relatively easy to use by most users.

When it comes to mobile phone(which is not "smart"), the operating system is usually very light and simple, with minimal menus and virtually no additional options and applications.

Microprocessor and memory

Mobile phones, compared to smartphones, have incredible computing power, usually faster, more efficient microprocessors and more memory. Demanding applications such as photography, video and games require more powerful and faster processors.

Some models have tens of gigabytes of memory for storing large music and video libraries, as well as databases and applications. On the other hand, mobile phone processors are simpler and suitable for smaller requirements such as phone calls and basic applications.

Programs

Cell phones and smartphones have apps—programs that make the phone more useful. Cell phone applications include games, contact managers, and text messaging programs. Apps on smartphones are much more sophisticated as they take advantage of more fast processor phone, more memory and Internet connections.

There are over a million smartphone apps ranging from basic to advanced. In addition to more complex versions of applications, a number of smartphones are already installed along with the operating system useful applications, music player, photo editor, advanced calculator, social networks and other programs, too many to mention.

Dimensions and screen size

Smartphones usually have large displays than their older brothers. Big screen provides applications more space for graphics and allows you to enjoy movies, videos and other media. The smartphone is controlled via a touch screen.

The screen on a mobile phone is mainly used for viewing telephone numbers and text messages, although many can play simple games, open meeting calendars and contact lists.

Internet and network connections

Basics network connection cell phone is intended for voice calls, although many have Bluetooth short-range data and support for hands-free calling.

The smartphone has these network connections, plus 3G/4G data and Wi-Fi. Some have a technology called Near-Field Communications that allows you to use your phone as a smart phone. credit card. Internet access is provided using cellular data where the cell tower is located. Internet access via Wi-Fi is usually free, although the range of services is limited to the homes and businesses that provide it.

Quick facts about the history of mobile phones

IBM developed the first smartphone in 1992 called Simon. The smartphone was unveiled as a concept device in Las Vegas at the computer industry trade show known as COMDEX.

What differences are the most significant for you, do you use them in your everyday affairs old phone models and why? Write your answers in the comments and share this article on social networks.