• Ways to transfer information from an old hard drive to a computer or laptop. How to transfer files from computer to computer

    Quite often, users are faced with the need to transfer data from one PC to another. What accessible and simple methods exist? We will look at several options in this article.

    There are a large number of methods for transferring data from one PC to another. This article will cover 3 categories. The first consists of methods using Internet services. The second group is based on the use of standard physical media(for example, portable hard drives). The last tool on our list is Windows home networking technology.

    Method 1: uTorrent

    You can easily transfer data of any size using a popular torrent client.

    1. Launch the application.
    2. Open the folder with the desired file in "Explorer" Windows.
    3. Left-click on the desired object and, holding the button, drag it directly into the torrent client.

    4. The link creation window will appear.

    5. Press the button "Get Link" ("Create link").
    6. After some time, the distribution will be ready. A message appears indicating the operation was successful.

    7. Close this window by clicking on the cross in the upper right corner.
    8. Go to uTorrent. Opposite the distribution we created will be written "Seeding" ("Ranges out").

    9. Right-click on our distribution and select “Copy Magnet-URI”.

    10. Now the magnet link will be in the clipboard, from where you can paste it anywhere: into a message, email, etc.

    The person you gave the torrent address to will need to do the following:

    Method 2: Cloud services

    Today there are many cloud services with easy to use: , MEGA, Cloud Mail.ru. They all use the same principle in their work.

    Yandex Disk

    Limit on maximum size The file for downloading via the web interface is 2 GB. But using the application, you can send data larger size. The amount of free available space does not exceed 10 GB.


    Another quite convenient cloud service is Mega. IN free mode The user is provided with 15 GB of disk space.


    Method 3: Email

    Almost all email services allow you to transfer files along with the message. The disadvantage is that attachments attached to the letter cannot be large. Often the maximum allowed limit is 25 MB. Let's use an example to show the procedure for sending attached data via Email.


    Method 4: TeamViewer

    Method 5: Bluetooth

    With the help wireless technology Bluetooth allows you to copy files from one PC to another. Many computers (including most modern laptops) already have a built-in bluetooth adapter. Transferring data between machines in this way requires that the function itself be enabled on both sides.


    A simpler option for sending data this way is as follows:


    Method 6: External storage

    One of the simplest and most popular ways to transfer files between computers is to use external drives. For this, DVDs and portable hard drives are most often used.

    Transferring data to flash drives and external hard drives occurs in a standard way using "Conductor" or third party file managers. DVDs require special procedure and software for your recording. Once the operation is completed, the media is transferred to another user.

    You should focus on the features file systems when using flash drives.

    Maximum size separate file on a FAT32 system is approximately 4 GB. NTFS theoretically has no limitations. This means that to transfer sufficiently large single data (for example, distributions modern games) you should set the appropriate markup of the flash drive. Information about the drive's current format settings can be obtained by clicking on context menu "Properties" in the window "My computer".

    To use NTFS on flash drives you should:


    Method 7: “Home Group”

    "Home group" called a collection of computers Windows control that provide resources for sharing.

    1. In the search bar we type "Home Group".

    2. Next, click on the button "Create a home group".

    3. In the next information window just click "Next".

    4. We mark (or leave as is) those elements that will be available to participants "Home group", and click the mouse "Next".

    5. We are waiting for the completion of the permitting process.

    6. The next window will display the password to access shared resources. It can be printed.

    7. Click "Ready".
    8. Let's launch "Conductor" and click on the shortcut below "Home Group".

    9. To provide access to certain resources on the local PC, right-click on it and select any of the options. You can open or block access to any item from the selected folders for "Home group".

    There are many different ways to transfer files from computer to computer. Some of them require access to the Internet, for example, copying files using a torrent client. The main advantage of such methods is the ability to transfer data over unlimited distances. On the contrary, when using external media As a rule, file transfer occurs by transferring the device itself from hand to hand. The most popular of these methods is the use of flash drives. Such media are cheap, compact and mechanically stable. Organization public access for computers on a network, it is most often used if multiple file exchanges are required.

    If important information is stored on a non-working PC, it can be easily retrieved from hard drive to a new medium and save.

    Separate disk

    If the hard drive is stored separately from the PC, then data from it can be copied to the media using adapter or special pocket.

    In the first case, you need to purchase USB-SATA/IDE adapter, which connects to hard drive and to the PC at the same time and allows you to copy information. The adapter is compact and easy to use, allowing you to work with hard drives with SATA and IDE interfaces.

    Adapter for connecting hard drive to USB

    The second method involves purchasing special pocket(box with connectors) into which the hard drive is placed. Using the built-in SATA controller it allows you to use the hard drive as a flash drive by connecting USB cord to PC.


    External disc pocket

    For frequent work with different hard drives It is better to buy a USB-IDE/SATA adapter, since it can work with two interfaces. And the pocket - ideal option for working with one permanent hard drive.

    Disk in idle PC

    If the OS refuses to boot, you can save the data, because despite software failures, the information remains intact. But to transfer files you will need external drive or flash drive.

    Microsoft - MSDaRT

    The Microsoft Diagnostic and Recovery Toolset utility is a program that allows boot system from removable media, even if the files are completely damaged. The user gets access to NTFS volumes, the registry and drivers, and this is enough to copy information. You can download it from the official website of the company.

    The utility needs to be downloaded to media and run on a non-working device, after which:


    The process is extremely simple, so even the average user can handle it.

    Live CD

    A system with a liveCD is suitable for any OS, using the Dr.Web LiveDisk recovery disk. After downloading, you need to run on your PC from the media:



    The program with an interface from Dr.Web works on the same principle as the previous one.

    Connecting the drive to another computer

    To connect the hard drive to a working PC, you need to remove it from the old computer:

    After removing the hard drive, you need to connect it using standard methods, which are indicated in the first paragraph.

    Cloning

    Cloning is a process that allows you to transfer the entire removable hard drive to a PC connected to a PC. the entire partition structure built-in hard drive along with all data and settings. This is done using the same type of special programs, but the procedure is the same:



    After the operation is completed, all data from the selected disk will be copied to the removable disk, along with partitions and data. After this it will be possible launch OS from a removable hard drive.

    Acronis TrueImage utility

    Extracting data from a laptop hard drive

    The difficulty of working with a laptop is that getting its hard drive is a little more difficult due to the monolithic design:


    After that, disconnected hard drive Can be connected to any PC using an adapter or pocket. You just need to choose the right pocket (pay attention to SATA interface or IDE).

    Transfer files between PC and laptop

    Data can be copied between different devices: from hard drive to PC or laptop, from PC to removable disk etc. To copy data using an external drive, you must:


    Another way to transfer files is Creation local network using a cable. If the device has Gigabit Ethernet adapters with MDI-X installed, it will do regular cable, otherwise you need to purchase a cross-over cable:

    You can copy data and over Wi-Fi network:


    The choice of a specific method of transmitting information always depends on the initial conditions: whether the device works, whether there are additional tools for work, etc.

    In both the first and second methods, you can find the “Network” link in Explorer, expand it and you can see everything available computer online. By default, on a PC, all folders are closed from access from the network. To fix this you need to:


    These days, having multiple computers is normal. You can use desktop computer, laptop, netbook, etc. When you have several computers, the question arises - how to transfer data from computer to computer. Luckily, transferring files between two computers is easier than you think.

    1. Windows HomeGroup

    If two computers are running Windows 7 or more new version, then the fastest and simple way to transfer data between these computers is to use Home group Windows.

    You can create a HomeGroup in Windows with the click of a button. The main disadvantage of this method is that both computers must be on the same network.

    To begin, open the Start menu and write “HomeGroup.”

    Then follow the instructions on the screen.

    At the end you will receive a password. Just copy and save it.

    That's it! Whenever you need to transfer data from computer to computer, launch File Explorer and select the Homegroup option. The first time, you will be prompted to enter the password you received earlier.

    2. USB drive or external hard drive

    You can also use a USB stick or external hard disk to transfer data from computer to computer. This good way, if you need to transfer multiple files. Additionally, this method does not require a network connection.

    Of course to get maximum speed transferring files, you need to connect external drives to the correct ports. Typically, USB 3.0 ports are blue.

    3. Use a special cable to transfer files

    If you don't want to copy data to external storage, then transfer them to another computer, then use special cables to transfer files. Special cables like the Belkin Easy Transfer (F5U279) allow you to connect two computers via USB ports, so you can easily share files and folders between them. A file transfer cable is especially useful when you have a laptop and a desktop computer.

    So here's how it works. Plug both ends of the cable into USB ports on computers (Windows only supported). Open File Explorer (Win + E) and there you will see a new software next to the USB or CD. Run this software on both computers. You will see a split screen window. The top half of the window contains files from one computer, and the bottom half contains files from another. Now, copy files from one window to another to transfer them between computers.

    It's certainly fast and convenient way transfer data from computer to computer, but such cables are quite expensive. Next you will learn a few free ways how to transfer files between computers.

    4. Synchronization using cloud services (Dropbox or Google Drive)

    You can use cloud services, such as Dropbox, Google Drive, OneDrive, iCould, etc. to transfer data from computer to computer. Plus this method is that cloud services have native applications on computer and mobile devices. The downside is that cloud services offer limited space, and you have to upload files to the cloud first and then download them on another device. If you have slow internet, this method is not suitable.

    Google Drive, Dropbox, and OneDrive let you turn on selective sync so you can sync only the files you need.

    Also, if you use Dropbox, be sure to turn on the "LAN Sync" feature. This function allows you to synchronize files and folders between computers on the same network.

    5. Sharing folders and drives on your local computer

    Sharing drives and folders is one of the oldest methods to transfer data from computer to computer.

    To use this method, right-click on the folder you want to transfer to another computer, then select the Properties option.

    That's it! Connect to the network from the second computer, open File Explorer, then click on the “Network” option in the left pane. If you are using this feature for the first time, you may be prompted to enable network discovery. Just click on the message and select "Turn on network discovery and file sharing."

    6. Use AnySend

    AnySend is one of my favorite applications that makes it easy to share files and folders between computers, and even mobile devices. Just install the application on all your computers, smartphones and tablets. When you are on the same network, open the AnySend app on both computers, copy the required data to the clipboard, and transfer files and folders with a simple click to the other computer.

    7. Send data by email

    This is old school. But, if you need to transfer a small amount of data from computer to computer, you can use this method. However, you don't need to install additional programs or customize sharing to files on the network.

    To begin, create an archive of the files you want to send. Then create an email, upload compressed files as an attachment and send them by email. After that, open the email on another computer and download the attachment.

    You should remember that, as a rule, investments in emails limited to 25 MB. If you need to transfer data from a computer to a computer larger than this size, then use other methods.

    8. Airdrop for Mac

    Airdrop on Macs is similar to HomeGroup on Windows, but it's more powerful and easier to use.

    To get started, open Finder on both Macs, then select "Airdrop" in the left pane.

    Once you open Airdrop on both MAC computers, you will see both systems in the main window. Simply drag a file or folder to another system in the Airdrop window. That's all, the file will be automatically transferred to another computer.

    9. Transfer data via FTP

    Like transferring files via email, exchanging data via FTP is a fairly old method, but it works. Majority experienced users use this method to share and transfer files. Creation own FTP server resembles a creature own cloud. However, the process can be difficult for beginners.

    10. Transfer data via Bluetooth

    Majority desktop computers do not have built-in Bluetooth, but laptops and smartphones are equipped with Bluetooth sensors. So, you can use Bluetooth to transfer data from your laptop to your laptop or mobile device.

    Summing up

    We hope that our article helped you transfer data from computer to computer. Share your thoughts and experiences on how you transfer various data between computers in the comments below.

    The times when one PC was shared among all family members, and even more people, they are long gone. With the current relative cheapness and variety computer equipment have a desktop computer at home, and portable laptop or a netbook is common. Therefore, the opportunity is more relevant than ever quick transfer files from computer to portable device.

    There are several ways to transfer the necessary files from your computer to your laptop. Using a flash drive makes sense to transfer information in cases where the volumes are relatively small - up to 20 gigabytes. However, this method is not fast and requires constant monitoring by the user. Alternatively, you can use a large-capacity USB flash drive, but such devices are not cheap.

    Adherents of the “old traditions” can use CD/ as an “intermediary”. DVD disc And. It’s just that transferring information in this way of repeated rewriting is extremely inconvenient, and there is a chance that each subsequent record may turn out to be unreadable, and therefore the last.

    A method for connecting a hard drive from an old device to a new one, as second hard disk, can only be recommended if the laptop is not under warranty. Otherwise, there is no point in opening the device and violating its integrity.

    Quite a convenient way to transfer information using an external USB disk. The volume of such a drive can reach several terabytes. True, the cost of such devices is high.

    And the cheapest and quick option- creation of a local network of two computers. To reduce costs and avoid purchasing Wi-Fi adapter, use network cable. This will create high speed data transfer. We connect the ends of the cable with network adapters both devices.

    After both computers boot, look in the Network and Sharing Center for the “Change adapter settings” section on your computer. Then open the properties of the network card on the laptop. Next, enter the TCP/IPv4 Internet protocol settings. Set a static IP address.

    Carry out the same manipulations with the computer. And also configure sharing settings on your laptop. In the “Network and Sharing Center”, check the “Change sharing settings” option. Once you've expanded your profile, you'll need to enable network discovery. After that, allow access to shared folders and save the changes.

    Create a folder on your laptop into which you will transfer files from your computer. Share it. On your computer, press "Win" and "R". In the field that opens, enter “\\100.100.100.2”. These numbers are the laptop's IP address. After that, open the previously created public folder and copy the files into it.

    In addition to all the listed methods for copying information, you can also use a USB 2.0 adapter. Any model of hard drive can be connected to this device. This adapter also performs many other useful functions.

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    How to transfer files from computer to computer? How to transfer files from a computer?

    When purchasing new personal laptop or desktop PC, users ask the question: “How to transfer files from computer to computer?” After all, your favorite films and music tracks, important documents and photographs, many useful programs And interesting games and so on, and so on, and so on. So, if you have no idea where to start in such a situation, then this article is just for you. First, you will learn how to transfer files from computer to computer. In addition, we will tell you how to delete information from hard drives, and in such a way that you can get rid of your old PC without fear that someone will be able to find out your passwords, confidential data about bank accounts and other important information. After all, you must admit, discovering your home video on YouTube it would be unpleasant, to say the least.

    Windows Data Transfer Tool

    To carry out this procedure, it is recommended to use a standard utility program. If you have installed on your computer operating system WindowsVista or Windows 7, which means half the battle is already done, since the mentioned function is included in them. If you have Windows XP on your PC, then you will need to install the “Information Transfer Tool” service, having first downloaded it from the official Microsoft website. So, the program has been downloaded and installed. Go to the “Start” menu, select the “All Programs” tab, then “Accessories and System Tools”, and then launch our utility. The program opens and home page The information that this functionality can convey is displayed. Next, you need to decide which method you will use to carry out the transfer. There are many ways to transfer information from one computer to another. Let's look at some of them.

    Method one

    This method involves connecting two PCs using a network cable, for example, twisted pair. Let's look at how to transfer files from computer to computer in a similar way. First you need to make sure that both PCs have network ports. Everyone has modern computers this interface built in motherboard. The connector itself is located on the rear panel system unit. But for older devices, the NIC interface was not included in the basic package, but was made in the form of a separate network card, which must be inserted into the motherboard connector. Next, we connect the network ports with a cable. The twisted pair pinout must be cross-wired. After this, you should make sure that network interfaces enabled on both computers. To do this, go through the “Start” menu to the “Control Panel”. Select " Network connections" and click on the "Local Area Connection" function. Next, you need to assign a static (permanent) IP address.

    Step-by-step instructions for setting IP and other network settings

    1. Go through the “Start” menu to the “Control Panel”.

    2. Select the “Network connections” function.

    3. Right-click on the LAN connection shortcut. A pop-up window will appear on the screen. Select "Properties".

    4. In the new window, activate “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)” and click on “Properties”.

    5. Select “Use the following IP address.” Next, you need to enter the data indicated below and click the “OK” button.

    For the first computer:

    IP address: 192.168.100.1;

    Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0;

    Gateway: this field must be left blank;

    DNS servers: also remains empty.

    For the second computer: IP address - 192.168.100.2. The remaining fields are identical to the first “machine”.

    6. Check network connection between two personal computers. To do this, click the “Start” button and select Cmd. Enter ping 192.168.100.2 on the first “machine” in the line and check whether the response is received or not (“Response from 192.168.100.2: number of bytes = 32 time

    Once the network is configured, you can proceed directly to transferring files to the new “machine”. Every user knows how to find files on a computer that need to be transferred. You can use standard manager working with operating system folders or any other program of a similar type. After that, select the folders we need, right-click and select “Sharing” these files. A hand should appear under the folder; if this happens, it means you did everything correctly. If the files are not copied on the computer, then you should run the Network Setup Wizard. To do this, go to the “Start” menu, select “Control Panel” and click on Network Setup Wizard. Launch the “Sharing Wizard” for folders and files. Next, enable the search for a shared folder on the first computer. Through the “Start” menu, launch “Search”, select “Computer on the network” and “Type 192.168.100.1” in the name of the PC in the search box. Shared folders and files will appear in the right pane. Now you can make a copy.

    Second method of data transfer

    This method involves saving the files and folders you need on a flash drive, external hard drive, or optical disk. The inconvenience of using disks and flash drives is obvious - this is the small volume of media. As a result, such a transfer will take an extended period of time. Any user should know how to transfer files from a computer to a flash drive. personal computer, so we will not dwell on this method in detail. Simply copy the necessary data to the media of your choice, and then copy it to new computer. This method is called manual.

    The third way to copy information

    It is elementary, but not always feasible. This involves removing the hard drive from the old computer and installing it in the new one, and then copying all necessary files and folders on the hard drive of the new PC. After this, the old disk is removed and installed in your computer. This method is very simple from a technical point of view. Its advantage is its simplicity and low cost. But there is a drawback: if a new computer is assembled in a store, it will be sealed. If you break the seal, you will lose warranty service. How to transfer files from a computer in this way will be clear to any user. Essentially, this method repeats the previous one. The only difference is that the storage medium is not connected via a USB interface, but directly to the motherboard.

    The fourth method of transmitting information

    Let's look at how to transfer files from computer to computer using the Internet. Only files can be transferred using this method. If you need to move programs and applications, use another method. So, we select all the files necessary for transfer and move them to one folder. You can give it any name. Next, we archive this package with using WinRAR, set a password of 12 characters. The key does not have to be a word; it is best to be a random sequence of numbers, letters and symbols. Next, we will use a file hosting service. The Internet offers a huge variety similar services. We record our archive there, and then upload it to a new computer.

    Transferring programs

    It often happens that in addition to movies, music, photos and documents, you need to rewrite software or various applications. The difficulty of such a transfer is the need to update the software for compatibility with the new personal computer. Therefore, for such copying it is better to use standard service operating system Windows Easy Transfer. The advantage of the mentioned utility is not only the instant transfer of data, but also the receipt of recommendations on what programs and applications can be installed on your new computer.

    Ensuring the safety of information

    If important data is stored on your device, then you should not forget about the need to create backup copies. To do this, you can use personal cloud storage. However, it is best to purchase an external hard drive and carry out timely backup. For this procedure, the operating room Windows system offers special service, thanks to which this process will be held in automatic mode every night. To find it, go to the Start menu and type “sync center” in the search bar. Next, following the instructions in the “Set Synchronization Schedule Wizard,” we set the time and frequency of this process.

    Cleaning your computer from unnecessary files

    The user of a personal computer should be aware that transferring data from an old unit does not mean that they are completely deleted from the hard drive. If your machine was stored confidential information, which should not fall into the hands of strangers, then it is better to use special programs. They remove all traces of your data on the hard drive. It is believed that after such a procedure it is impossible to restore erased information. However, as practice shows, this is possible; it all depends, as they say, on the price of the issue. There is professional software that can recover any data, but it costs tens of thousands of dollars. That's why government organizations, working with classified information, get rid of decommissioned hard drives by physically destroying them. So it’s up to you: if you are a simple layman, you can use file deletion programs, but if not, then it’s better to use a drill.

    How to transfer the swap file?

    This is special hidden file, which is located on the hard drive. It is used by the operating system to store data that does not fit in the computer's RAM. RAM and the page file constitute one virtual memory. And it is located on the hard drive along with the system Windows data. Let's look at how to transfer a file Windows swap 7. Go to the section virtual memory and select the hard drive on which it is installed this file. For example, drive C. Activate the “No paging file” option. Next, the operating system will warn you that it is impossible to record debugging information in its absence. Click the “Yes” button. Now you should set new file swaps. To do this, select another hard drive, for example, D. Activate it, indicate the size (you must enter “Original” and “Maximum”). Click “Set”, then “OK”. After this, we reboot the computer. That's it, the swap file has been moved.

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    How to transfer data from laptop to laptop

    You can exchange files between two laptop computers using any type of media, be it a USB drive or a disk, but if the data is too large size, then the option of direct transfer directly from one device to another is used. Let's look at some options information exchange between laptops.

    Exchange data using a USB flash drive. Write the files you want to use on another laptop to a flash drive by connecting it to a USB port, and then transfer it to another portable device.

    In the case when it is necessary to exchange, for example, small folders with documents, photographs or short videos between laptops located in different places, use by email or online file storage. Important information It’s better to immediately archive it with a password.

    For transfer large quantity information or too large files, create a local network by physical connection laptops using a network cable and, if necessary, an adapter, which you can purchase in advance from a specialized store. Please note that the built-in network card in laptops it is welcome so as not to waste time on this point.

    Disable Windows firewall and go to “Network Control Center...”. In the local network settings, select the properties of the “TCP/IP” protocol. Next, make active “Use the following IP address”, where you enter the data in the first line. Carry out similar steps on another laptop, only in the “Change adapter settings” window, change the last digit of the address, for example, to 20.

    For wire transmission data from laptop to laptop, activate “Enable network discovery” and “Access to shared folders” through the control panel: “Network and Sharing Center...” › “ Additional options public access." Also open file access in the folder properties. Next is the combination “Win ​​+ R”, where in the line we enter the IP address of the second laptop. When setting up the adapter, do not forget to enter different numbers in the IP address line.

    If you don’t find the network cable, try using a wireless channel. We go through the control panel to the “Network and Sharing Center ...”, then go to “Management wireless networks" Command “Add”, and we create a computer-to-computer network. You will also need to enter for future network name and password.

    Transfer data, especially with removable media by making sure your antivirus application is up to date antivirus databases and properly protects your portable device.

    Photos and videos from vacation, music and films, installation files for programs and many more files and documents are stored on the computer modern user. And, although not often, a situation still arises when you want to send a friend a video from your last trip, installation file for some program, or, say, you need to download a file from your home computer to your work one. In this article I will tell you several ways to help you transfer a file from computer to computer.

    Copying files

    To do this, we need a flash drive with sufficient memory capacity, a CD or DVD. If the files take up a lot of space, you can use an external hard drive. We insert the flash drive into the USB connector and copy the data; connect the external hard drive in the same way. We simply burn files to a CD or DVD, this may require installation special program for recording discs. Then we simply give the recorded device to a friend.

    Using a network cable

    Using file hosting services

    This can also help you if your friends or relatives live in another city, and there is no way to directly connect two computers or transfer a flash drive. Today there are many file hosting services: Cloud Mail.ru, Dropbox, Yandex Disk, Google Drive. The essence is, in principle, the same for everyone. Previously, I already wrote an article Dropbox - what kind of program it is and how to set up Dropbox, you can read them simply by following the links. Install the selected program on both computers. Then add required file to a local folder cloud storage, which is located on the computer, after which it happens automatic synchronization with a cloud. Next, another user launches a file sharing service from his computer, logs in using the same mailbox and the same password as you. Synchronization is performed and a file is also created on his computer. local folder with downloaded files. Now he can view them, copy or even add something of his own to the folder. If you do not want to disclose your login and password, you can create a link to the file in your file hosting service and send it to a friend. In this case, he will be able to watch or download it.

    You can read the article on how to set up remote access via TeamViewer by following the link. This method will also be very helpful if at work you need a file that is stored on your home computer. With TeamViewer you can easily download it. A small clarification- it is necessary that home computer in this case was included. Also, through TeamViewer, when you create a connection, you can download and view files from another computer.

    That's probably all. We figured out how to transfer a file from computer to computer. Choose the method that suits you and I’m sure everything will work out.

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